Philip Norris, MD
Professor
Laboratory Medicine
School of Medicine

Research Interests: Understanding the role CD4+T helper cells play in the body's immune defense against viral infections, such as HIV. Understanding acute immune response to West Nile virus and other flavivirus infection. Defining the types and mechanisms of immune reactions associated with blood transfusion.

Awards

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• Fellow, Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2009
• Clinical Scientist Development Award, Doris Duke Charitable Foundation, 2000-2005
• Chairman, P&S Class of 1995, 1999
• Letter of Commendation, Teaching Excellence, College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, 1995
• James B. Black Award, Pacific Gas & Electric Company, 1985-1989
• Alumni Association Scholar, University of California, Berkeley, 1985-1989
• Chancellor's Scholar, University of California, Berkeley, 1985-1989
• California Scholarship Federation Award, 1985
• National Merit Scholar, 1985
• Scholar's Award, Bank of America, 1985

Education & Training

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• Infectious Diseases Fellowship Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard University 2001
• Internal Medicine Residency Department of Medicine Duke University 1998
• M.D. College of Physicians & Surgeons Columbia Uinversity 1995
• B.S. College of Engineering University of California, Berkeley 1989
• B.A. College of Letters and Science University of California, Berkeley 1989

Interests

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• HIV
• transfusion medicine
• alloimmunization
• flaviviruses
• viral immunology

Grants and Projects

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• Validating the link between NXPH2 and alloimmunization, NIH, 2015-2018
• Properties of stored RBCs: minimization of immune and vascular reactivity, NIH, 2009-2014
• Characterization of Hiv-1-Specific T Helper Cell Clones, NIH, 2000-2006

Publications (233)

Top publication keywords:
Histocompatibility Antigens Class ICytokinesIsoantibodiesHIV Core Protein p24Blood DonorsErythrocyte TransfusionBlood PlateletsBlood PreservationTransfusion ReactionExtracellular VesiclesErythrocytesHIV InfectionsPlatelet TransfusionPlasmaWest Nile Fever

• Techniques for the analysis of extracellular vesicles using flow cytometry.
  Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE 2015 Inglis H, Norris P, Danesh A
• Exosomes from red blood cell units bind to monocytes and induce proinflammatory cytokines, boosting T-cell responses in vitro.
  Blood 2013 Danesh A, Inglis HC, Jackman RP, Wu S, Deng X, Muench MO, Heitman JW, Norris PJ
• Tregs control the development of symptomatic West Nile virus infection in humans and mice.
  The Journal of clinical investigation 2009 Lanteri MC, O'Brien KM, Purtha WE, Cameron MJ, Lund JM, Owen RE, Heitman JW, Custer B, Hirschkorn DF, Tobler LH, Kiely N, Prince HE, Ndhlovu LC, Nixon DF, Kamel HT, Kelvin DJ, Busch MP, Rudensky AY, …
• Induction of a striking systemic cytokine cascade prior to peak viremia in acute human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection, in contrast to more modest and delayed responses in acute hepatitis B and C virus infections.
  Journal of virology 2009 Stacey AR, Norris PJ, Qin L, Haygreen EA, Taylor E, Heitman J, Lebedeva M, DeCamp A, Li D, Grove D, Self SG, Borrow P
• Genetic regulation of carnitine metabolism controls lipid damage repair and aging RBC hemolysis in vivo and in vitro.
  Blood 2024 Nemkov T, Key A, Stephenson D, Earley EJ, Keele GR, Hay AM, Amireault P, Casimir M, Dussiot M, Dzieciatkowska M, Reisz JA, Deng X, Stone M, Kleinman SH, Spitalnik SL, Hansen KC, Norris PJ, Churchill …

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• Patient and immunological factors associated with delayed clearance of mucosal SARS-CoV-2 RNA and symptom persistence.
  The Journal of infectious diseases 2024 Stone M, Spencer BR, Warden DE, Fink RV, Saa P, Leddy J, Mulach-Vannoy J, Townsend R, Krysztof D, Hughes AN, Di Germanio C, Kessler DA, Kleinman S, Busch MP, Norris PJ
• Regulation of kynurenine metabolism by blood donor genetics and biology impacts red cell hemolysis in vitro and in vivo.
  Blood 2024 Nemkov T, Stephenson D, Erickson C, Dzieciatkowska M, Key A, Moore A, Earley EJ, Page GP, Lacroix IS, Stone M, Deng X, Raife T, Kleinman S, Zimring JC, Roubinian N, Hansen KC, Busch MP, Norris PJ, D'…
• Biological and Genetic Determinants of Glycolysis: Phosphofructokinase Isoforms Boost Energy Status of Stored Red Blood Cells and Transfusion Outcomes.
  bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2024 Nemkov T, Stephenson D, Earley EJ, Keele GR, Hay A, Key A, Haiman Z, Erickson C, Dzieciatkowska M, Reisz JA, Moore A, Stone M, Deng X, Kleinman S, Spitalnik SL, Hod EA, Hudson KE, Hansen KC, Palsson …
• Metabolic syndrome and surgical complications: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 13 million individuals.
  International journal of surgery (London, England) 2024 Norris P, Gow J, Arthur T, Conway A, Fleming FJ, Ralph N
• Genetic polymorphisms and expression of Rhesus blood group RHCE are associated with 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate in humans at high altitude.
  Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2023 D'Alessandro A, Earley EJ, Nemkov T, Stephenson D, Dzieciatkowska M, Hansen KC, Minetti G, Champigneulle B, Stauffer E, Pichon A, Furian M, Verges S, Kleinman S, Norris PJ, Busch MP, Page GP, Kaestner…
• Clinical outcomes in hospitalized plasma and platelet transfusion recipients prior to and following widespread blood donor SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination.
  Transfusion 2023 Roubinian NH, Greene J, Liu VX, Lee C, Mark DG, Vinson DR, Spencer BR, Bruhn R, Bravo M, Stone M, Custer B, Kleinman S, Busch MP, Norris PJ, NHLBI Recipient Epidemiology and Donor Evaluation Study-IV-…
• Local manufacturing processes contribute to variability in human mesenchymal stromal cell expansion while growth media supplements contribute to variability in gene expression and cell function: a Biomedical Excellence for Safer Transfusion (BEST) collaborative study.
  Cytotherapy 2023 Shaz BH, Schäfer R, Fontaine MJ, Norris PJ, McKenna DH, Jin P, Reems JA, Stroncek D, Tanashi M, Marks D, Geng H, Pati S, for Biomedical Excellence for Safer Transfusion (BEST)
• Genetic Polymorphisms in the Ferrireductase STEAP3 Regulate a Ferroptosis-like Process of Lipid Peroxidation-Induced Hemolysis in Murine and Human Red Blood Cells.
  Blood 2023 Angelo D'Alessandro, Gregory R Keele, Ariel M Hay, Travis Nemkov, Daniel Stephenson, Xutao Deng, Mars Stone, Steven Kleinman, Steven Spitalnik, Philip J Norris, Michael Paul Busch, Gary A Churchill, …
• Genetic Regulation of Carnitine Metabolism Controls Lipid Damage Repair Mechanisms and Hemolytic Propensity of Human Red Blood Cells during Aging In Vivo and in Vitro.
  Blood 2023 Angelo D'Alessandro, Alicia Key, Pascal Amireault, Sandy Peltier, Eric Earley, Grier P Page, Travis Nemkov, Daniel Stephenson, Xutao Deng, Sonia Georgeault, Philippe Roingeard, Mars Stone, Steven …
• OA1-AM23-MN-23 | Clinical Outcomes in Hospitalized Plasma and Platelet Transfusion Recipients Prior to and Following Periods of Blood Donor SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Vaccination.
  Transfusion 2023 N. Roubinian, J. Greene, V. Liu, D. Mark, M. Stone, B. Spencer, S. Kleinman, M. Busch, P. Norris
• OA2-AM23-MN-13 | Metabolite Levels from End of Storage Red Blood Cells are Reproducible Within the Same Donor Across Multiple Donations.
  Transfusion 2023 T. Nemkov, A. Key, D. Stephenson, C. Erickson, M. Stone, X. Deng, S. Kleinman, M. Busch, P. Norris, A. D'Alessandro
• OA2-AM23-MN-23 | Metabolomics Analysis of Over 13,000 Donors From the REDS RBC Omics Study Identifies Markers of Hemolysis and In Vivo Hemoglobin Increments.
  Transfusion 2023 T. Nemkov, D. Stephenson, N. Roubinian, C. Erickson, M. Stone, X. Deng, S. Kleinman, M. Busch, P. Norris, A. D'Alessandro
• OA3-AM23-MN-23 | Reduced Frequency of SARS-CoV-2 Symptom and RNAemia Development in Pre-Symptomatic Blood Donors with Pre-Existing Immunity.
  Transfusion 2023 P. Saa, R. Fink, C. Di Germanio, D. Krysztof, T. Nester, D. Kessler, R. Townsend, H. Kamel, M. Stone, P. Norris
• OA4-AM23-MN-23 | RNA Persistence, Antibody Dynamics and Symptom Outcomes in a Longitudinal Cohort of Persons Infected with SARS-CoV-2.
  Transfusion 2023 M. Stone, R. Fink, P. Saa, A. Hughes, C. Di Germanio, B. Spencer, D. Warden, D. Kessler, S. Kleinman, P. Norris
• P-CB-1 | What's in a Blood Bag? Exposome 2.0.
  Transfusion 2023 T. Nemkov, D. Stephenson, M. Stone, S. Kleinman, M. Busch, P. Norris, A. D’Alessandro
• Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 Viremia in Presymptomatic Blood Donors in the Delta and Omicron Variant Eras.
  Open forum infectious diseases 2023 Saá P, Fink RV, Dawar H, Di Germanio C, Montalvo L, Wright DJ, Krysztof DE, Kleinman SH, Nester T, Kessler DA, Townsend RL, Spencer BR, Kamel H, Vannoy J, Busch MP, Stramer SL, Stone M, Norris PJ, …
• 41 Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells: LOCAL MANUFACTURING PROCESSES CONTRIBUTE TO VARIABILITY IN HUMAN MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELL (MSC) EXPANSION WHILE GROWTH MEDIA SUPPLEMENTS CONTRIBUTE TO VARIABILITY IN GENE EXPRESSION AND CELL FUNCTION. THE BEST COLLABORATIVE STUDY.
  Cytotherapy 2023 B. Shaz, R. Schäfer, M. Fontaine, P. Norris, D. McKenna, B. Miyazawa, P. Jin, J. Reems, D. Stroncek, M. Takanashi, D.C. Marks, H. Geng, S. Pati
• Plasma Derived Extracellular Vesicles Modulate Monocyte IL-18, IFN-a and IL-10 responses in Adults with HIV-related Cognitive Impairment.
  The Journal of Immunology 2023 Stephen T Yeung, Erika G Marques de Menezes, Courtney Friday, Jocelyn S Liu, Scott A. Bowler, Mohamed Abdel-Mohsen, Cecilia Shikuma, Philip J Norris, Lishomwa C Ndhlovu
• Sphingosine 1-phosphate has a negative effect on RBC storage quality.
  Blood advances 2023 Hay A, Nemkov T, Gamboni F, Dzieciatkowska M, Key A, Galbraith M, Bartsch K, Sun K, Xia Y, Stone M, Busch MP, Norris PJ, Zimring JC, D'Alessandro A
• COVID-19 convalescent plasma boosts early antibody titer and does not influence the adaptive immune response.
  JCI insight 2023 McDyer JF, Azimpouran M, Durkalski-Mauldin VL, Clevenger RG, Yeatts SD, Deng X, Barsan W, Silbergleit R, El Kassar N, Popescu I, Dimitrov D, Li W, Lyons EJ, Lieber SC, Stone M, Korley FK, Callaway CW,…
• Correction to: Plasma extracellular vesicles and cell-free mitochondrial DNA are associated with cognitive dysfunction in treated older adults with HIV.
  Journal of neurovirology 2023 Johnston CD, de Menezes EGM, Bowler S, Siegler EL, Friday C, Norris PJ, Rice MC, Choi ME, Glesby MJ, Ndhlovu LC
• Plasma extracellular vesicles and cell-free mitochondrial DNA are associated with cognitive dysfunction in treated older adults with HIV.
  Journal of neurovirology 2023 Johnston CD, de Menezes EGM, Bowler S, Siegler EL, Friday C, Norris PJ, Rice MC, Choi ME, Glesby MJ, Ndhlovu LC
• Risk of HLA antibody generation after receipt of Mirasol versus standard platelets in the MIPLATE randomized trial.
  Transfusion 2023 Kaidarova Z, Di Germanio C, Custer B, Norris PJ
• A Stable Dried Tube Specimen for Quality Assurance and Training Programs for HIV Rapid Test for Recent Infection.
  Microbiology spectrum 2023 Di Germanio C, Yufenyuy EL, Hampton DC, Thorbrogger C, Parekh BS, Norris PJ
• Circulating brain-derived extracellular vesicles expressing neuroinflammatory markers are associated with HIV-related neurocognitive impairment.
  Frontiers in immunology 2022 de Menezes EGM, Liu JS, Bowler SA, Giron LB, D'Antoni ML, Shikuma CM, Abdel-Mohsen M, Ndhlovu LC, Norris PJ
• Frequent detection but lack of infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in presymptomatic, infected blood donor plasma.
  The Journal of clinical investigation 2022 Saá P, Fink RV, Bakkour S, Jin J, Simmons G, Muench MO, Dawar H, Di Germanio C, Hui AJ, Wright DJ, Krysztof DE, Kleinman SH, Cheung A, Nester T, Kessler DA, Townsend RL, Spencer BR, Kamel H, Vannoy JM…
• A cytotoxic-skewed immune set point predicts low neutralizing antibody levels after Zika virus infection.
  Cell reports 2022 McCarthy EE, Odorizzi PM, Lutz E, Smullin CP, Tenvooren I, Stone M, Simmons G, Hunt PW, Feeney ME, Norris PJ, Busch MP, Spitzer MH, Rutishauser RL
• The Recipient Epidemiology and Donor Evaluation Study-IV-Pediatric (REDS-IV-P): A research program striving to improve blood donor safety and optimize transfusion outcomes across the lifespan.
  Transfusion 2022 Josephson CD, Glynn S, Mathew S, Birch R, Bakkour S, Baumann Kreuziger L, Busch MP, Chapman K, Dinardo C, Hendrickson J, Hod EA, Kelly S, Luban N, Mast A, Norris P, Custer B, Sabino E, Sachais B, …
• Plasma CD16+ Extracellular Vesicles Associate with Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness in HIV+ Adults on Combination Antiretroviral Therapy.
  mBio 2022 Marques de Menezes EG, Deng X, Liu J, Bowler SA, Shikuma CM, Stone M, Hunt PW, Ndhlovu LC, Norris PJ
• Comparative Analysis of Extracellular Vesicles in Patients with Severe and Mild Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome.
  Frontiers in immunology 2022 Bonilla H, Hampton D, Marques de Menezes EG, Deng X, Montoya JG, Anderson J, Norris PJ
• Mesenchymal stem cell extracellular vesicles mitigate vascular permeability and injury in the small intestine and lung in a mouse model of hemorrhagic shock and trauma.
  The journal of trauma and acute care surgery 2022 Barry M, Trivedi A, Pathipati P, Miyazawa BY, Vivona LR, Togarrati PP, Khakoo M, Tanner H, Norris P, Pati S
• Elevated Cerebrospinal Fluid Anti-CD4 Autoantibody Levels in HIV Associate with Neuroinflammation.
  Microbiology spectrum 2022 Cheng D, Luo Z, Fu X, Stephenson S, Di Germanio C, Norris PJ, Fuchs D, Ndhlovu LC, Li QZ, Zetterberg H, Gisslen M, Price RW, Peng S, Jiang W
• Reduced dimethyl sulfoxide concentrations successfully cryopreserve human hematopoietic stem cells with multi-lineage long-term engraftment ability in mice.
  Cytotherapy 2021 Gilfanova R, Auclair KM, Hui A, Norris PJ, Muench MO
• Type I interferon autoantibodies are associated with systemic immune alterations in patients with COVID-19.
  Science translational medicine 2021 van der Wijst MGP, Vazquez SE, Hartoularos GC, Bastard P, Grant T, Bueno R, Lee DS, Greenland JR, Sun Y, Perez R, Ogorodnikov A, Ward A, Mann SA, Lynch KL, Yun C, Havlir DV, Chamie G, Marquez C, …
• SARS-CoV-2 antibody magnitude and detectability are driven by disease severity, timing, and assay.
  Science advances 2021 Peluso MJ, Takahashi S, Hakim J, Kelly JD, Torres L, Iyer NS, Turcios K, Janson O, Munter SE, Thanh C, Donatelli J, Nixon CC, Hoh R, Tai V, Fehrman EA, Hernandez Y, Spinelli MA, Gandhi M, Palafox MA, …
• Characteristics of High-Titer Convalescent Plasma and Antibody Dynamics After Administration in Patients With Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019.
  Open forum infectious diseases 2021 Bainbridge ED, Hsue PY, Esensten JH, Lynch KL, Hendrickson CM, Doernberg SB, Fung M, Chin-Hong P, Di Germanio C, Norris PJ, Simmons G, Glidden DV, Luetkemeyer AF
• A bioinspired and chemically defined alternative to dimethyl sulfoxide for the cryopreservation of human hematopoietic stem cells.
  Bone marrow transplantation 2021 Gilfanova R, Callegari A, Childs A, Yang G, Luarca M, Gutierrez AG, Medina KI, Mai J, Hui A, Kline M, Wei X, Norris PJ, Muench MO
• Cerebrospinal Fluid and Plasma Lipopolysaccharide Levels in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection and Associations With Inflammation, Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability, and Neuronal Injury.
  The Journal of infectious diseases 2021 Jiang W, Luo Z, Stephenson S, Li H, Di Germanio C, Norris PJ, Fuchs D, Zetterberg H, Gisslen M, Price RW
• Neutralizing Autoantibodies to Type I Interferons in COVID-19 Convalescent Donor Plasma.
  Journal of clinical immunology 2021 Vazquez SE, Bastard P, Kelly K, Gervais A, Norris PJ, Dumont LJ, Casanova JL, Anderson MS, DeRisi JL
• Compartmentalization of cerebrospinal fluid inflammation across the spectrum of untreated HIV-1 infection, central nervous system injury and viral suppression.
  PloS one 2021 Gisslen M, Keating SM, Spudich S, Arechiga V, Stephenson S, Zetterberg H, Di Germanio C, Blennow K, Fuchs D, Hagberg L, Norris PJ, Peterson J, Shacklett BL, Yiannoutsos CT, Price RW
• Comparison of multiplex cytokine assays in a pediatric cohort with epilepsy.
  Heliyon 2021 Numis AL, Fox CH, Lowenstein DJ, Norris PJ, Di Germanio C
• Longitudinal single-cell epitope and RNA-sequencing reveals the immunological impact of type 1 interferon autoantibodies in critical COVID-19: Anti-IFN antibodies in critical COVID-19 correlate with poor ISG response and upregulation of LAIR1 surface protein in PBMCs.
  bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2021 van der Wijst MGP, Vazquez SE, Hartoularos GC, Bastard P, Grant T, Bueno R, Lee DS, Greenland JR, Sun Y, Perez R, Ogorodnikov A, Ward A, Mann SA, Lynch KL, Yun C, Havlir DV, Chamie G, Marquez C, …
• SARS-CoV-2 antibody magnitude and detectability are driven by disease severity, timing, and assay.
  medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences 2021 Peluso MJ, Takahashi S, Hakim J, Kelly JD, Torres L, Iyer NS, Turcios K, Janson O, Munter SE, Thanh C, Nixon CC, Hoh R, Tai V, Fehrman EA, Hernandez Y, Spinelli MA, Gandhi M, Palafox MA, Vallari A, …
• Bedside Allogeneic Erythrocyte Washing with a Cell Saver to Remove Cytokines, Chemokines, and Cell-derived Microvesicles.
  Anesthesiology 2021 Welsby IJ, Norris PJ, Mauermann WJ, Podgoreanu MV, Conn CM, Meade L, Cannon T, Keating SM, Silliman CC, Kehler M, Schulte PJ, Kor DJ
• Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in COVID-19 convalescent blood using a coronavirus antigen microarray.
  Nature communications 2021 de Assis RR, Jain A, Nakajima R, Jasinskas A, Felgner J, Obiero JM, Norris PJ, Stone M, Simmons G, Bagri A, Irsch J, Schreiber M, Buser A, Holbro A, Battegay M, Hosimer P, Noesen C, Adenaiye O, Tai S,…
• ReScan, a Multiplex Diagnostic Pipeline, Pans Human Sera for SARS-CoV-2 Antigens.
  Cell reports. Medicine 2020 Zamecnik CR, Rajan JV, Yamauchi KA, Mann SA, Loudermilk RP, Sowa GM, Zorn KC, Alvarenga BD, Gaebler C, Caskey M, Stone M, Norris PJ, Gu W, Chiu CY, Ng D, Byrnes JR, Zhou XX, Wells JA, Robbiani DF, …
• Seminal Plasma-Derived Extracellular-Vesicle Fractions from HIV-Infected Men Exhibit Unique MicroRNA Signatures and Induce a Proinflammatory Response in Cells Isolated from the Female Reproductive Tract.
  Journal of virology 2020 Marques de Menezes EG, Jang K, George AF, Nyegaard M, Neidleman J, Inglis HC, Danesh A, Deng X, Afshari A, Kim YH, Billaud JN, Marson K, Pilcher CD, Pillai SK, Norris PJ, Roan NR
• Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies in COVID-19 Convalescent Blood using a Coronavirus Antigen Microarray.
  bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2020 de Assis RR, Jain A, Nakajima R, Jasinskas A, Felgner J, Obiero JM, Adenaiye O, Tai S, Hong F, Norris PJ, Stone M, Simmons G, Bagri A, Schreiber M, Buser A, Holbro A, Battegay M, Hosimer P, Noesen C, …
• Early Inflammatory Signatures Predict Subsequent Cognition in Long-Term Virally Suppressed Women With HIV.
  Frontiers in integrative neuroscience 2020 Rubin LH, Xu Y, Norris PJ, Wang X, Dastgheyb R, Fitzgerald KC, Keating SM, Kaplan RC, Maki PM, Anastos K, Springer G, Benning L, Kassaye S, Gustafson DR, Valcour VG, Williams DW
• Influence of sickle cell disease on susceptibility to HIV infection.
  PloS one 2020 Kelly S, Jacobs ES, Stone M, Keating SM, Lee TH, Chafets D, Heitman J, Dimapasoc M, Operskalski E, Hagar W, Vichinsky E, Busch MP, Norris PJ, Custer B, Recipient Epidemiology and Donor Evaluation …
• INTERCEPT pathogen-reduced platelets are not associated with higher rates of alloimmunization with (or without) clinical refractoriness in published studies.
  Transfusion 2020 Benjamin RJ, Corash L, Norris PJ
• Seminal plasma promotes decidualization of endometrial stromal fibroblasts in vitro from women with and without inflammatory disorders in a manner dependent on interleukin-11 signaling.
  Human reproduction (Oxford, England) 2020 George AF, Jang KS, Nyegaard M, Neidleman J, Spitzer TL, Xie G, Chen JC, Herzig E, Laustsen A, Marques de Menezes EG, Houshdaran S, Pilcher CD, Norris PJ, Jakobsen MR, Greene WC, Giudice LC, Roan NR
• Red-blood-cell manufacturing methods and storage solutions differentially induce pulmonary cell activation.
  Vox sanguinis 2020 Wirtz MR, Almizraq RJ, Weber NC, Norris PJ, Pandey S, Spinella PC, Muszynski JA, P Acker J, Juffermans NP
• Serum extracellular vesicles expressing bone activity markers associate with bone loss after HIV antiretroviral therapy.
  AIDS (London, England) 2020 Marques de Menezes EG, Ramallho J, Bucovsky M, Shane E, Yin MT, Norris PJ
• Cerebrospinal fluid soluble CD30 elevation despite suppressive antiretroviral therapy in individuals living with HIV-1.
  Journal of virus eradication 2020 Peluso MJ, Thanh C, Prator CA, Hogan LE, Arechiga VM, Stephenson S, Norris PJ, Di Germanio C, Fuchs D, Zetterberg H, Deeks SG, Gisslén M, Price RW, Henrich TJ
• Prostate cancer survivorship priorities for men and their partners: Delphi consensus from a nurse specialist cohort.
  Journal of clinical nursing 2019 Ralph N, Green A, Sara S, McDonald S, Norris P, Terry V, Dunn JC, Chambers SK
• Lack of persistent microchimerism in contemporary transfused trauma patients.
  Transfusion 2019 Jackman RP, Utter GH, Lee TH, Montalvo L, Wen L, Chafets D, Rivers RM, Kopko PM, Norris PJ, Busch MP
• Zika Virus-Immune Plasmas from Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Individuals Enhance Zika Pathogenesis in Adult and Pregnant Mice.
  mBio 2019 Shim BS, Kwon YC, Ricciardi MJ, Stone M, Otsuka Y, Berri F, Kwal JM, Magnani DM, Jackson CB, Richard AS, Norris P, Busch M, Curry CL, Farzan M, Watkins D, Choe H
• Biospecimen Science of Blood for Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell (PBMC) Functional Applications.
  Current Pathobiology Reports 2019 Fay Betsou, Amelie Gaignaux, Wim Ammerlaan, Philip J. Norris, Mars Stone
• Potential of Membranes Surrounding the Fetus as Immunoprotective Cell-Carriers for Allogeneic Transplantations.
  Transplantation direct 2019 Togarrati PP, Dinglasan N, Yee E, Heitman JW, Jackman RP, Geisberg M, Norris PJ, Bárcena A, Muench MO
• Bone marrow donor selection and characterization of MSCs is critical for pre-clinical and clinical cell dose production.
  Journal of translational medicine 2019 Trivedi A, Miyazawa B, Gibb S, Valanoski K, Vivona L, Lin M, Potter D, Stone M, Norris PJ, Murphy J, Smith S, Schreiber M, Pati S
• Influence of blood storage age on immune and coagulation parameters in critically ill transfused patients.
  Transfusion 2019 Norris PJ, Schechtman K, Inglis HC, Adelman A, Heitman JW, Vilardi R, Shah A, Roubinian NH, Danesh A, Guiltinan AM, Keating SM, Lacroix J, Cohen MJ, Spinella PC
• Therapeutic impact of red blood cell transfusion on anemic outpatients: the RETRO study.
  Transfusion 2019 St Lezin E, Karafin MS, Bruhn R, Chowdhury D, Qu L, Bialkowski W, Merenda S, D'Andrea P, McCalla AL, Anderson L, Keating SM, Stone M, Snyder EL, Brambilla D, Murphy EL, Norris PJ, Hilton JF, Spencer …
• Effects of blood storage age on immune, coagulation, and nitric oxide parameters in transfused patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
  Transfusion 2019 Spinella PC, Sniecinski RM, Trachtenberg F, Inglis HC, Ranganathan G, Heitman JW, Szlam F, Danesh A, Stone M, Keating SM, Levy JH, Assmann SF, Steiner ME, Doctor A, Norris PJ
• Abstract 52: Inflammatory Biomarkers Correlate With Etiology in Childhood Arterial Ischemic Stroke.
  Stroke 2019 Heather J Fullerton, Nancy K Hills, Max Wintermark, Philip Norris, John Heitman, Sheila Keating, Rachel Owen
• The role of pathogen-reduced platelet transfusions on HLA alloimmunization in hemato-oncological patients.
  Transfusion 2018 Saris A, Kerkhoffs JL, Norris PJ, van Ham SM, Ten Brinke A, Brand A, van der Meer PF, Zwaginga JJ
• Prevalence and risk factors for RBC alloantibodies in blood donors in the Recipient Epidemiology and Donor Evaluation Study-III (REDS-III).
  Transfusion 2018 Karafin MS, Tan S, Tormey CA, Spencer BR, Hauser RG, Norris PJ, Roubinian NH, Wu Y, Triulzi DJ, Kleinman S, Gottschall JL, Hendrickson JE
• Implications of changing trekker demographics on travel health in the Annapurna region.
  Public health 2018 Kc B, Heydon S, Norris P
• Blood manufacturing methods affect red blood cell product characteristics and immunomodulatory activity.
  Blood advances 2018 Almizraq RJ, Norris PJ, Inglis H, Menocha S, Wirtz MR, Juffermans N, Pandey S, Spinella PC, Acker JP, Muszynski JA
• Increased alloreactive and autoreactive antihuman leucocyte antigen antibodies associated with systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis.
  Lupus science & medicine 2018 Jackman RP, Cruz GI, Nititham J, Triulzi DJ, Barcellos LF, Criswell LA, Norris PJ, Busch MP
• Evolution of Validated Biomarkers and Intraoperative Parameters in the Development of Postoperative ARDS.
  Respiratory care 2018 Yadav H, Bartley A, Keating S, Meade LA, Norris PJ, Carter RE, Gajic O, Kor DJ
• Hemostatic efficacy of pathogen-inactivated vs untreated platelets: a randomized controlled trial.
  Blood 2018 van der Meer PF, Ypma PF, van Geloven N, van Hilten JA, van Wordragen-Vlaswinkel RJ, Eissen O, Zwaginga JJ, Trus M, Beckers EAM, Te Boekhorst P, Tinmouth A, Lin Y, Hsia C, Lee D, Norris PJ, Goodrich …
• Granulocyte-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Activate Monocytes and Are Associated With Mortality in Intensive Care Unit Patients.
  Frontiers in immunology 2018 Danesh A, Inglis HC, Abdel-Mohsen M, Deng X, Adelman A, Schechtman KB, Heitman JW, Vilardi R, Shah A, Keating SM, Cohen MJ, Jacobs ES, Pillai SK, Lacroix J, Spinella PC, Norris PJ
• Granulocyte-derived extracellular vesicles activate monocytes and are associated with mortality in ICU patients.
  The Journal of Immunology 2018 Philip Norris, Heather C. Inglis, Mohamed Abdel-Mohsen, Xutao Deng, Avril Adelman, Kenneth B. Schechtman, Sheila Marie Keating, Mitchell J. Cohen, Evan S. Jacobs, Satish Pillai, Jacques Lacroix, …
• ‘Plasma monocyte-derived extracellular vesicles are associated with neurocognitive impairment in HIV infected individuals.’.
  The Journal of Immunology 2018 Erika Grasiela Marques de Menezes, Heather C. Inglis, Michelle D’Antoni, Cecilia M. Shikuma, Lishomwa C. Ndhlovu, Philip Norris
• Alloreactive fetal T cells promote uterine contractility in preterm labor via IFN-γ and TNF-α.
  Science translational medicine 2018 Frascoli M, Coniglio L, Witt R, Jeanty C, Fleck-Derderian S, Myers DE, Lee TH, Keating S, Busch MP, Norris PJ, Tang Q, Cruz G, Barcellos LF, Gomez-Lopez N, Romero R, MacKenzie TC
• Risk factors for red blood cell alloimmunization in the Recipient Epidemiology and Donor Evaluation Study (REDS-III) database.
  British journal of haematology 2018 Karafin MS, Westlake M, Hauser RG, Tormey CA, Norris PJ, Roubinian NH, Wu Y, Triulzi DJ, Kleinman S, Hendrickson JE, NHLBI Recipient Epidemiology and Donor Evaluation Study-III (REDS-III)
• In vitro basal T-cell proliferation among asymptomatic Human T cell Leukemia Virus type 1 patients co-infected with hepatitis C and/or Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1.
  The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases 2018 Assone T, Kanashiro TM, Baldassin MPM, Paiva A, Haziot ME, Smid J, Oliveira AP, Fonseca LAM, Norris PJ, Casseb J
• Ultraviolet light-based pathogen inactivation and alloimmunization after platelet transfusion: results from a randomized trial.
  Transfusion 2018 Norris PJ, Kaidarova Z, Maiorana E, Milani S, Lebedeva M, Busch MP, Custer B, Rebulla P
• Mechanisms of red blood cell transfusion-related immunomodulation.
  Transfusion 2018 Remy KE, Hall MW, Cholette J, Juffermans NP, Nicol K, Doctor A, Blumberg N, Spinella PC, Norris PJ, Dahmer MK, Muszynski JA, Pediatric Critical Care Blood Research Network (Blood Net)
• Identification and Validation of HIV Cofactors.
  2018 Oliver Taltynov, Jan De Rijck, Zeger Debyser, Lyle R. McKinnon, Jo-Ann S. Passmore, Geneviève Boily-Larouche, Yoav Kenyan, Keith Raymond Fowke, Louis-Marie Yindom, Robert Walton, Martyn A. French, …
• Inflammatory Cytokines.
  Encyclopedia of AIDS 2018 Sheila M. Keating, Evan S. Jacobs, Philip J. Norris
• Proceedings of the Food and Drug Administration's public workshop on new red blood cell product regulatory science 2016.
  Transfusion 2017 Vostal JG, Buehler PW, Gelderman MP, Alayash AI, Doctor A, Zimring JC, Glynn SA, Hess JR, Klein H, Acker JP, Spinella PC, D'Alessandro A, Palsson B, Raife TJ, Busch MP, McMahon TJ, Intaglietta M, …
• Genomewide association study of HLA alloimmunization in previously pregnant blood donors.
  Transfusion 2017 Seielstad M, Page GP, Gaddis N, Lanteri M, Lee TH, Kakaiya R, Barcellos LF, Criswell LA, Triulzi D, Norris PJ, Busch MP, NHLBI REDS-III Study Investigators
• Polymorphisms in HLA-C and KIR alleles are not associated with HAM/TSP risk in HTLV-1-infected subjects.
  Virus research 2017 Assone T, Malta FM, Bakkour S, Montalvo L, Paiva AM, Smid J, de Oliveira ACP, de Toledo Gonçalves F, do Carmo Luiz O, Fonseca LAM, Norris PJ, Casseb J
• Variability in C-reactive protein is associated with cognitive impairment in women living with and without HIV: a longitudinal study.
  Journal of neurovirology 2017 Rubin LH, Benning L, Keating SM, Norris PJ, Burke-Miller J, Savarese A, Kumanan KN, Awadalla S, Springer G, Anastos K, Young M, Milam J, Valcour VG, Weber KM, Maki PM
• The effect of HIV infection and HCV viremia on inflammatory mediators and hepatic injury-The Women's Interagency HIV Study.
  PloS one 2017 Keating SM, Dodge JL, Norris PJ, Heitman J, Gange SJ, French AL, Glesby MJ, Edlin BR, Latham PS, Villacres MC, Greenblatt RM, Peters MG, Women’s Interagency HIV Study
• Does metabolic syndrome predict surgical complications? A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.
  Systematic reviews 2017 Norris P, Ralph N, Moloney C
• Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 Predicts Negative Alterations in Whole-Body Insulin Sensitivity in Chronic HIV Infection.
  AIDS research and human retroviruses 2017 Wirunsawanya K, Belyea L, Shikuma C, Watanabe RM, Kohorn L, Shiramizu B, Mitchell BI, Souza SA, Keating SM, Norris PJ, Ndhlovu LC, Chow D
• How do i participate in T-cell immunotherapy?
  Transfusion 2017 Suhoski Davis MM, McKenna DH, Norris PJ
• Cytokines Elevated in HIV Elite Controllers Reduce HIV Replication In Vitro and Modulate HIV Restriction Factor Expression.
  Journal of virology 2017 Jacobs ES, Keating SM, Abdel-Mohsen M, Gibb SL, Heitman JW, Inglis HC, Martin JN, Zhang J, Kaidarova Z, Deng X, Wu S, Anastos K, Crystal H, Villacres MC, Young M, Greenblatt RM, Landay AL, Gange SJ, …
• Reduced MHC alloimmunization and partial tolerance protection with pathogen reduction of whole blood.
  Transfusion 2016 Jackman RP, Muench MO, Inglis H, Heitman JW, Marschner S, Goodrich RP, Norris PJ
• An association between ABO group and HLA antibody detection.
  Transfusion 2016 Dunbar NM, Yazer MH, Bravo MD, Kamel HT, Gorlin J, Norris PJ, Williamson PC, Vassallo RR, Biomedical Excellence for Safer Transfusion (BEST) Collaborative
• Magnitude and Quality of Cytokine and Chemokine Storm during Acute Infection Distinguish Nonprogressive and Progressive Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infections of Nonhuman Primates.
  Journal of virology 2016 Keating SM, Heitman JW, Wu S, Deng X, Stacey AR, Zahn RC, de la Rosa M, Finstad SL, Lifson JD, Piatak M, Gauduin MC, Kessler BM, Ternette N, Carville A, Johnson RP, Desrosiers RC, Letvin NL, Borrow P,…
• Transfusion-related immunomodulation: review of the literature and implications for pediatric critical illness.
  Transfusion 2016 Muszynski JA, Spinella PC, Cholette JM, Acker JP, Hall MW, Juffermans NP, Kelly DP, Blumberg N, Nicol K, Liedel J, Doctor A, Remy KE, Tucci M, Lacroix J, Norris PJ, Pediatric Critical Care Blood …
• High 25-hydroxyvitamin D is associated with unexpectedly high plasma inflammatory markers in HIV patients on antiretroviral therapy.
  Medicine 2016 Gangcuangco LMA, Kohorn LB, Chow DC, Keating SM, Norris PJ, Nagamine LS, Ndhlovu LC, Souza SA, Kallianpur KJ, Shikuma CM
• Human Galectin-9 Is a Potent Mediator of HIV Transcription and Reactivation.
  PLoS pathogens 2016 Abdel-Mohsen M, Chavez L, Tandon R, Chew GM, Deng X, Danesh A, Keating S, Lanteri M, Samuels ML, Hoh R, Sacha JB, Norris PJ, Niki T, Shikuma CM, Hirashima M, Deeks SG, Ndhlovu LC, Pillai SK
• Differences in the Selection Bottleneck between Modes of Sexual Transmission Influence the Genetic Composition of the HIV-1 Founder Virus.
  PLoS pathogens 2016 Tully DC, Ogilvie CB, Batorsky RE, Bean DJ, Power KA, Ghebremichael M, Bedard HE, Gladden AD, Seese AM, Amero MA, Lane K, McGrath G, Bazner SB, Tinsley J, Lennon NJ, Henn MR, Brumme ZL, Norris PJ, …
• C1q-binding anti-HLA antibodies do not predict platelet transfusion failure in Trial to Reduce Alloimmunization to Platelets study participants.
  Transfusion 2016 Jackman RP, Lee JH, Pei R, Bolgiano D, Lebedeva M, Slichter SJ, Norris PJ
• Non-classical monocytes predict progression of carotid artery bifurcation intima-media thickness in HIV-infected individuals on stable antiretroviral therapy.
  HIV clinical trials 2016 Chow DC, Kagihara JM, Zhang G, Souza SA, Hodis HN, Li Y, Mitchell BI, Nakamoto BK, Kallianpur KJ, Keating SM, Norris PJ, Kohorn LB, Ndhlovu LC, Shikuma CM
• Reduced alloimmunization in mice following repeated transfusion with pathogen-reduced platelets.
  Transfusion 2016 Muench MO, Heitman JW, Inglis H, Fomin ME, Marschner S, Goodrich RP, Norris PJ, Jackman RP
• The effects of 22°C and 4°C storage of platelets on vascular endothelial integrity and function.
  Transfusion 2016 Baimukanova G, Miyazawa B, Potter DR, Gibb SL, Keating S, Danesh A, Beyer A, Dayter Y, Bruhn R, Muench MO, Cap AP, Norris PJ, Spinella P, Cohen M, Pati S
• Manufacturing method affects mitochondrial DNA release and extracellular vesicle composition in stored red blood cells.
  Vox sanguinis 2016 Bakkour S, Acker JP, Chafets DM, Inglis HC, Norris PJ, Lee TH, Busch MP
• Non-Classical Monocytes and Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 (MCP-1) Correlate with Coronary Artery Calcium Progression in Chronically HIV-1 Infected Adults on Stable Antiretroviral Therapy.
  PloS one 2016 Zungsontiporn N, Tello RR, Zhang G, Mitchell BI, Budoff M, Kallianpur KJ, Nakamoto BK, Keating SM, Norris PJ, Ndhlovu LC, Souza SA, Shikuma CM, Chow DC
• Systemic Cytokine Levels Do Not Predict CD4(+) T-Cell Recovery After Suppressive Combination Antiretroviral Therapy in Chronic Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection.
  Open forum infectious diseases 2016 Norris PJ, Zhang J, Worlock A, Nair SV, Anastos K, Minkoff HL, Villacres MC, Young M, Greenblatt RM, Desai S, Landay AL, Gange SJ, Nugent CT, Golub ET, Keating SM
• Neuroinvasive West Nile Infection Elicits Elevated and Atypically Polarized T Cell Responses That Promote a Pathogenic Outcome.
  PLoS pathogens 2016 James EA, Gates TJ, LaFond RE, Yamamoto S, Ni C, Mai D, Gersuk VH, O'Brien K, Nguyen QA, Zeitner B, Lanteri MC, Norris PJ, Chaussabel D, Malhotra U, Kwok WW
• Can we "terminate" alloimmune platelet transfusion refractoriness?
  Transfusion 2016 Vassallo RR, Norris PJ
• In vitro basal T-cell proliferation and HTLV-1 proviral load among HTLV-1 subjects co-infected with Hepatitis C and/or HIV-1.
  Retrovirology 2015 Tatiane Assone, Tatiana Mitiko, Samara PC Gomes, Arthur Paiva, Michel Haziot, Jerusa Smid, Augusto Penalva de Oliveira, Philip J Norris, Jorge Casseb
• Serum amyloid P (SAP) is associated with impaired brachial artery flow-mediated dilation in chronically HIV-1 infected adults on stable antiretroviral therapy.
  HIV clinical trials 2015 Zungsontiporn N, Ndhlovu LC, Mitchell BI, Stein JH, Kallianpur KJ, Nakamoto B, Keating SM, Norris PJ, Souza SA, Shikuma CM, Chow DC
• Serum amyloid P (SAP) is associated with impaired brachial artery flow-mediated dilation in chronically HIV-1 infected adults on stable antiretroviral therapy.
  HIV clinical trials 2015 Zungsontiporn N, Ndhlovu LC, Mitchell BI, Stein JH, Kallianpur KJ, Nakamoto B, Keating SM, Norris PJ, Souza SA, Shikuma CM, Chow DC
• All plasma products are not created equal: Characterizing differences between plasma products.
  The journal of trauma and acute care surgery 2015 Spinella PC, Frazier E, Pidcoke HF, Dietzen DJ, Pati S, Gorkun O, Aden JK, Norris PJ, Cap AP
• Soluble Tim-3 is shed from CD8+ T cells by the sheddase ADAM10, is increased in plasma during untreated HIV infection, and correlates with HIV disease progression (VIR6P.1165).
  The Journal of Immunology 2015 Kiera Clayton, Matthew Douglas-Vail, A. Rahman, Karyn Medcalf, Irene Xie, Glen Chew, Ravi Tandon, Marion Lanteri, Philip Norris, Steven Deeks, Lishomwa Ndhlovu, Mario Ostrowski
• Techniques to improve detection and analysis of extracellular vesicles using flow cytometry.
  Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology 2015 Inglis HC, Danesh A, Shah A, Lacroix J, Spinella PC, Norris PJ
• The effect of processing method on the in vitro characteristics of red blood cell products.
  Vox sanguinis 2015 Hansen AL, Kurach JD, Turner TR, Jenkins C, Busch MP, Norris PJ, Dugger J, Tomasulo PA, Devine DV, Acker JP
• Soluble T cell immunoglobulin mucin domain 3 is shed from CD8+ T cells by the sheddase ADAM10, is increased in plasma during untreated HIV infection, and correlates with HIV disease progression.
  Journal of virology 2015 Clayton KL, Douglas-Vail MB, Nur-ur Rahman AK, Medcalf KE, Xie IY, Chew GM, Tandon R, Lanteri MC, Norris PJ, Deeks SG, Ndhlovu LC, Ostrowski MA
• Recipient clinical risk factors predominate in possible transfusion-related acute lung injury.
  Transfusion 2014 Toy P, Bacchetti P, Grimes B, Gajic O, Murphy EL, Winters JL, Gropper MA, Hubmayr RD, Matthay MA, Wilson G, Koenigsberg M, Lee DC, Hirschler NV, Lowell CA, Schuller RM, Gandhi MJ, Norris PJ, Mair DC, …
• C1q-Binding HLA Antibodies Do Not Predict Platelet Transfusion Failure in TRAP Study Participant.
  Blood 2014 Rachael P. Jackman, Douglas Bolgiano, Mila Lebedeva, Sherrill J. Slichter, Philip J. Norris
• Downregulation of Cytokines and Chemokines By GB Virus C after Transfusion-Transmission in HIV+ Blood Recipients.
  Blood 2014 Marion Lanteri, Farnaz Vahidnia, Sylvia Tan, Jack Stapleton, Philip J. Norris, John W. Heitman, Xutao Deng, Sheila Keating, Donald Brambilla, Michael Busch, Brian Custer
• Albuminuria is associated with elevated acute phase reactants and proinflammatory markers in HIV-infected patients receiving suppressive combination antiretroviral therapy.
  AIDS research and human retroviruses 2014 O-charoen P, Ndhlovu LC, Gangcuangco LM, Keating SM, Norris PJ, Ng RC, Mitchell BI, Shikuma CM, Chow DC
• Downregulation of Cytokines and Chemokines by GB Virus C After Transmission Via Blood Transfusion in HIV-Positive Blood Recipients.
  The Journal of infectious diseases 2014 Lanteri MC, Vahidnia F, Tan S, Stapleton JT, Norris PJ, Heitman J, Deng X, Keating SM, Brambilla D, Busch MP, Custer B, NHLBI REDS III Study
• Role of microRNA modulation in the interferon-α/ribavirin suppression of HIV-1 in vivo.
  PloS one 2014 Abdel-Mohsen M, Deng X, Danesh A, Liegler T, Jacobs ES, Rauch A, Ledergerber B, Norris PJ, Günthard HF, Wong JK, Pillai SK
• A CD4+ T cell antagonist epitope down-regulates activating signaling proteins, up-regulates inhibitory signaling proteins and abrogates HIV-specific T cell function.
  Retrovirology 2014 Jacobs ES, Persad D, Ran L, Danesh A, Heitman JW, Deng X, Cameron MJ, Kelvin DJ, Norris PJ
• Prospective study on the clinical course and outcomes in transfusion-related acute lung injury*.
  Critical care medicine 2014 Looney MR, Roubinian N, Gajic O, Gropper MA, Hubmayr RD, Lowell CA, Bacchetti P, Wilson G, Koenigsberg M, Lee DC, Wu P, Grimes B, Norris PJ, Murphy EL, Gandhi MJ, Winters JL, Mair DC, Schuller RM, …
• West Nile virus nucleic acid persistence in whole blood months after clearance in plasma: implication for transfusion and transplantation safety.
  Transfusion 2014 Lanteri MC, Lee TH, Wen L, Kaidarova Z, Bravo MD, Kiely NE, Kamel HT, Tobler LH, Norris PJ, Busch MP
• Galectin-9 is rapidly released during acute HIV-1 infection and remains sustained at high levels despite viral suppression even in elite controllers.
  AIDS research and human retroviruses 2014 Tandon R, Chew GM, Byron MM, Borrow P, Niki T, Hirashima M, Barbour JD, Norris PJ, Lanteri MC, Martin JN, Deeks SG, Ndhlovu LC
• Increased frequency of Tim-3 expressing T cells is associated with symptomatic West Nile virus infection.
  PloS one 2014 Lanteri MC, Diamond MS, Law JP, Chew GM, Wu S, Inglis HC, Wong D, Busch MP, Norris PJ, Ndhlovu LC
• HIV RNA levels in plasma and cervical-vaginal lavage fluid in elite controllers and HAART recipients.
  AIDS (London, England) 2014 Landay A, Golub ET, Desai S, Zhang J, Winkelman V, Anastos K, Durkin H, Young M, Villacres MC, Greenblatt RM, Norris PJ, Busch MP, Women's Interagency HIV Study
• Monocytes expand with immune dysregulation and is associated with insulin resistance in older individuals with chronic HIV.
  PloS one 2014 Shikuma CM, Chow DC, Gangcuangco LM, Zhang G, Keating SM, Norris PJ, Seto TB, Parikh N, Kallianpur KJ, Nakamoto BK, Nagamine LS, Ndhlovu LC, Barbour JD
• Inflammatory Cytokines.
  Encyclopedia of AIDS 2014 Sheila M. Keating, Evan S. Jacobs, Philip J. Norris
• Reduced CD14 expression on classical monocytes and vascular endothelial adhesion markers independently associate with carotid artery intima media thickness in chronically HIV-1 infected adults on virologically suppressive anti-retroviral therapy.
  Atherosclerosis 2013 Barbour JD, Jalbert EC, Chow DC, Gangcuangco LM, Norris PJ, Keating SM, Heitman J, Nagamine L, Seto T, Ndhlovu LC, Nakamoto BK, Hodis HN, Parikh NI, Shikuma CM
• Cytokine and chemokine responses in the acute phase of hepatitis B virus replication in naive and previously vaccinated blood and plasma donors.
  The Journal of infectious diseases 2013 Keating SM, Heitman JD, Wu S, Deng X, Stramer SL, Kuhns MC, Mullen C, Norris PJ, Busch MP
• IL-1Β enriched monocytes mount massive IL-6 responses to common inflammatory triggers among chronically HIV-1 infected adults on stable anti-retroviral therapy at risk for cardiovascular disease.
  PloS one 2013 Jalbert E, Crawford TQ, D'Antoni ML, Keating SM, Norris PJ, Nakamoto BK, Seto T, Parikh NI, Shikuma CM, Ndhlovu LC, Barbour JD
• Plasma monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels predict the presence of coronary artery calcium in HIV-infected individuals independent of traditional cardiovascular risk factors.
  AIDS research and human retroviruses 2013 Shikuma CM, Barbour JD, Ndhlovu LC, Keating SM, Norris PJ, Budoff M, Parikh N, Seto T, Gangcuangco LM, Ogata-Arakaki D, Chow D
• 143 Cytokine patterns associated with persistent inflammation or viremic control in HIV infection.
  Cytokine 2013 Sheila M. Keating, Evan Jacobs, Busola Adesina, Shiquan Wu, Elizabeth T. Golub, John W. Heitman, Marek Nowicki, Maria Villacres, Mary Young, Kathryn Anastos, Howard Crystal, Steven G. Deeks, Jeff N. …
• Innate immune responses in acute HIV-1 infection: protective or pathogenic?.
  Retrovirology 2013 Persephone Borrow, Andrea Stacey, Angharad Fenton-May, Oliver Dibben, Elizabeth Haygreen, Tanja Emmerich, Norma Kim, Elizabeth Marshall, Kerry Lavender, Myron Cohen, Paul Goepfert, Ian Williams, …
• In vitro measures of membrane changes reveal differences between red blood cells stored in saline-adenine-glucose-mannitol and AS-1 additive solutions: a paired study.
  Transfusion 2013 Sparrow RL, Sran A, Healey G, Veale MF, Norris PJ
• Leukoreduction and ultraviolet treatment reduce both the magnitude and the duration of the HLA antibody response.
  Transfusion 2013 Jackman RP, Deng X, Bolgiano D, Utter GH, Schechterly C, Lebedeva M, Operskalski E, Luban NL, Alter H, Busch MP, Slichter SJ, Norris PJ
• Fetal production of growth factors and inflammatory mediators predicts pulmonary hypertension in congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
  Pediatric research 2013 Fleck S, Bautista G, Keating SM, Lee TH, Keller RL, Moon-Grady AJ, Gonzales K, Norris PJ, Busch MP, Kim CJ, Romero R, Lee H, Miniati D, MacKenzie TC
• Treatment-related changes in serum lipids and inflammation: clinical relevance remains unclear. Analyses from the Women's Interagency HIV study.
  AIDS (London, England) 2013 Parrinello CM, Landay AL, Hodis HN, Gange SJ, Norris PJ, Young M, Anastos K, Tien PC, Xue X, Lazar J, Benning L, Tracy RP, Kaplan RC
• Detection of microparticles in human plasma using flow cytometry: limitations and optimization techniques. (P3265).
  The Journal of Immunology 2013 Philip Norris, Ali Danesh, Dale Hirschkorn, Heather Inglis
• Immune modulation and prevention of alloimmunization following transfusion with pathogen reduced platelets (P2144).
  The Journal of Immunology 2013 Rachael Jackman, Marcus Muench, John Heitman, Heather Inglis, Jacqueline Law, Susanne Marschner, Raymond Goodrich, Philip Norris
• Increased frequency of Tim-3+ T cells is associated with symptomatic WNV disease clinical outcome (P6085).
  The Journal of Immunology 2013 Marion Lanteri, Michael Diamond, Jennifer Govero, Amelia Pinto, Jacqueline Law, Glen Chew, Shiquan Wu, Toshiro Niki, Heather Inglis, Mitsuomi Hirashima, Michael Busch, Philip Norris, Lishomwa Ndhlovu
• Rapid Galectin-9 release occurs following HIV-1 acquisition in acute HIV-1 infection (P6165).
  The Journal of Immunology 2013 Ravi Tandon, Tsuyoshi Fujita, Glen Chew, Mary Margaret Byron, Toshiro Niki, Mitsuomi Hirashima, Jason Barbour, Mario Ostrowski, Kiera Clayton, Marion Lanteri, Naoto Ishii, Persephone Borrow, Philip …
• T lymphocyte responses to RBC-derived microparticles are APC-dependent (P1040).
  The Journal of Immunology 2013 Ali Danesh, Heather Inglis, John Heitman, Philip Norris
• Immune modulation and lack of alloimmunization following transfusion with pathogen-reduced platelets in mice.
  Transfusion 2013 Jackman RP, Muench MO, Heitman JW, Inglis HC, Law JP, Marschner S, Goodrich RP, Norris PJ
• CD57 expression and cytokine production by T cells in lesional and unaffected skin from patients with psoriasis.
  PloS one 2013 Batista MD, Tincati C, Milush JM, Ho EL, Ndhlovu LC, York VA, Kallas EG, Kalil J, Keating SM, Norris PJ, Chang D, Unemori P, Leslie KS, Maurer T, Liao W, Nixon DF
• Low-level HLA antibodies do not predict platelet transfusion failure in TRAP study participants.
  Blood 2013 Jackman RP, Deng X, Bolgiano D, Lebedeva M, Heitman JW, Busch MP, Slichter SJ, Norris PJ
• Lot-to-lot variability in HLA antibody screening using a multiplexed bead-based assay.
  Transfusion 2013 Gandhi MJ, Carrick DM, Jenkins S, De Goey S, Ploeger NA, Wilson GA, Lee JH, Winters JL, Stubbs JR, Toy P, Norris PJ, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Specialized Center of Clinically Oriented…
• 481: Maternal-fetal cellular trafficking and fetal inflammation in patients with preterm premature rupture of membranes.
  American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2013 Dana Henry, Yvonne Cheng, Payam Saadai, Sheila Keating, Tzong-Hae Lee, Philip Norris, Michael Busch, Roberto Romero, Tippi MacKenzie
• IL-1β signaling promotes CNS-intrinsic immune control of West Nile virus infection.
  PLoS pathogens 2012 Ramos HJ, Lanteri MC, Blahnik G, Negash A, Suthar MS, Brassil MM, Sodhi K, Treuting PM, Busch MP, Norris PJ, Gale M
• Association of subclinical atherosclerosis with lipid levels amongst antiretroviral-treated and untreated HIV-infected women in the Women's Interagency HIV study.
  Atherosclerosis 2012 Parrinello CM, Landay AL, Hodis HN, Gange SJ, Norris PJ, Young M, Anastos K, Tien PC, Xue X, Lazar J, Benning L, Tracy RP, Kaplan RC
• Lower-sensitivity and avidity modifications of the vitros anti-HIV 1+2 assay for detection of recent HIV infections and incidence estimation.
  Journal of clinical microbiology 2012 Keating SM, Hanson D, Lebedeva M, Laeyendecker O, Ali-Napo NL, Owen SM, Stramer SL, Moore RD, Norris PJ, Busch MP
• Potential cardiovascular disease risk markers among HIV-infected women initiating antiretroviral treatment.
  Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2012 Kaplan RC, Landay AL, Hodis HN, Gange SJ, Norris PJ, Young M, Anastos K, Tien PC, Xue X, Lazar J, Parrinello CM, Benning L, Tracy RP
• Soluble mediators of inflammation in HIV and their implications for therapeutics and vaccine development.
  Cytokine & growth factor reviews 2012 Keating SM, Jacobs ES, Norris PJ
• Detection of host immune responses in acute phase sera of spontaneous resolution versus persistent hepatitis C virus infection.
  The Journal of general virology 2012 Selvarajah S, Keating S, Heitman J, Lu K, Simmons G, Norris PJ, Operskalski E, Mosley JW, Busch MP
• Measures to prevent transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI).
  Vox sanguinis 2012 Reesink HW, Lee J, Keller A, Dennington P, Pink J, Holdsworth R, Schennach H, Goldman M, Petraszko T, Sun J, Meng Y, Qian K, Rehacek V, Turek P, Krusius T, Juvonen E, Tiberghien P, Legrand D, Semana G…
• Distinct roles of trauma and transfusion in induction of immune modulation after injury.
  Transfusion 2012 Jackman RP, Utter GH, Muench MO, Heitman JW, Munz MM, Jackman RW, Biswas HH, Rivers RM, Tobler LH, Busch MP, Norris PJ
• Sensitive detection assays for influenza RNA do not reveal viremia in US blood donors.
  The Journal of infectious diseases 2012 Stramer SL, Collins C, Nugent T, Wang X, Fuschino M, Heitman JW, Law J, Krysztof DE, Kiely N, Todd D, Vermeulen NM, Harrington K, Kamel H, Kelvin DJ, Busch MP, St George K, Hewlett IK, Linnen JM, …
• Expansion of CD8+ T cells lacking Sema4D/CD100 during HIV-1 infection identifies a subset of T cells with decreased functional capacity.
  Blood 2011 Eriksson EM, Milush JM, Ho EL, Batista MD, Holditch SJ, Keh CE, Norris PJ, Keating SM, Deeks SG, Hunt PW, Martin JN, Rosenberg MG, Hecht FM, Nixon DF
• Transfusion-related acute lung injury: incidence and risk factors.
  Blood 2011 Toy P, Gajic O, Bacchetti P, Looney MR, Gropper MA, Hubmayr R, Lowell CA, Norris PJ, Murphy EL, Weiskopf RB, Wilson G, Koenigsberg M, Lee D, Schuller R, Wu P, Grimes B, Gandhi MJ, Winters JL, Mair D, …
• Prevention of Alloimmunization and Induction of Partial Tolerance Following Transfusion with Pathogen Reduced Platelets in Mice.
  Blood 2011 Rachael P. Jackman, Marcus O. Muench, John W. Heitman, Susanne Marschner, Raymond P. Goodrich, Philip J. Norris
• RBC-Derived Microparticles Evolve Over RBC Storage Time and Boost T Cell Mitogen Responses.
  Blood 2011 Ali Danesh, Jacqueline Law, John W. Heitman, Philip J Norris
• The effect of HIV infection and HAART on inflammatory biomarkers in a population-based cohort of women.
  AIDS (London, England) 2011 Keating SM, Golub ET, Nowicki M, Young M, Anastos K, Crystal H, Cohen MH, Zhang J, Greenblatt RM, Desai S, Wu S, Landay AL, Gange SJ, Norris PJ, Women's Interagency HIV Study
• Identifying the early post-HIV antibody seroconversion period.
  The Journal of infectious diseases 2011 Hecht FM, Wellman R, Busch MP, Pilcher CD, Norris PJ, Margolick JB, Collier AC, Little SJ, Markowitz M, Routy JP, Holte S, Acute Infection Early Disease Research Program
• Association between HLA class I and class II alleles and the outcome of West Nile virus infection: an exploratory study.
  PloS one 2011 Lanteri MC, Kaidarova Z, Peterson T, Cate S, Custer B, Wu S, Agapova M, Law JP, Bielawny T, Plummer F, Tobler LH, Loeb M, Busch MP, Bramson J, Luo M, Norris PJ
• Multisite comparison of high-sensitivity multiplex cytokine assays.
  Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI 2011 Breen EC, Reynolds SM, Cox C, Jacobson LP, Magpantay L, Mulder CB, Dibben O, Margolick JB, Bream JH, Sambrano E, Martínez-Maza O, Sinclair E, Borrow P, Landay AL, Rinaldo CR, Norris PJ
• Cross-sectional detection of acute HIV infection: timing of transmission, inflammation and antiretroviral therapy.
  PloS one 2011 Gay C, Dibben O, Anderson JA, Stacey A, Mayo AJ, Norris PJ, Kuruc JD, Salazar-Gonzalez JF, Li H, Keele BF, Hicks C, Margolis D, Ferrari G, Haynes B, Swanstrom R, Shaw GM, Hahn BH, Eron JJ, Borrow P, …
• Immune and Genetic Correlates of Vaccine Protection Against Mucosal Infection by SIV in Monkeys.
  Science translational medicine 2011 Letvin NL, Rao SS, Montefiori DC, Seaman MS, Sun Y, Lim SY, Yeh WW, Asmal M, Gelman RS, Shen L, Whitney JB, Seoighe C, Lacerda M, Keating S, Norris PJ, Hudgens MG, Gilbert PB, Buzby AP, Mach LV, Zhang…
• [West Nile virus - I. conquest of the West].
  Medecine sciences : M/S 2011 Lanteri MC, Assal A, Norris PJ, Busch MP
• [West Nile virus. II. Immunopathophysiology in humans].
  Medecine sciences : M/S 2011 Lanteri MC, Diamond MS, Norris PJ, Busch MP
• A murine model of the immune responses to trauma and transfusion (169.36).
  The Journal of Immunology 2011 Rachael Jackman, Marcus Muench, John Heitman, Garth Utter, Michael Busch, Philip Norris
• Properties of stored red blood cells: understanding immune and vascular reactivity.
  Transfusion 2011 Spinella PC, Sparrow RL, Hess JR, Norris PJ
• Establishing assay cutoffs for HLA antibody screening of apheresis donors.
  Transfusion 2011 Carrick DM, Norris PJ, Endres RO, Pandey S, Kleinman SH, Wright D, Sun Y, Busch MP, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study-II
• A low T regulatory cell response may contribute to both viral control and generalized immune activation in HIV controllers.
  PloS one 2011 Hunt PW, Landay AL, Sinclair E, Martinson JA, Hatano H, Emu B, Norris PJ, Busch MP, Martin JN, Brooks C, McCune JM, Deeks SG
• Effects of blood sample age at time of separation on measured cytokine concentrations in human plasma.
  Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI 2010 Jackman RP, Utter GH, Heitman JW, Hirschkorn DF, Law JP, Gefter N, Busch MP, Norris PJ
• Agreement among HLA antibody detection assays is higher in ever-pregnant donors and improved using a consensus cutoff.
  Transfusion 2010 Carrick DM, Johnson B, Kleinman SH, Vorhaben R, Chance SC, Lee JH, Roback JD, Pandey S, Sun Y, Busch MP, Norris PJ, NHLBI Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study-II (REDS-II)
• The frequency and specificity of human neutrophil antigen antibodies in a blood donor population.
  Transfusion 2010 Gottschall JL, Triulzi DJ, Curtis B, Kakaiya RM, Busch MP, Norris PJ, Glynn SA, Carrick D, Wright DJ, Kleinman S, NHLBI Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study II
• Evidence of persistent low-level viremia in long-term HAART-suppressed, HIV-infected individuals.
  AIDS (London, England) 2010 Hatano H, Delwart EL, Norris PJ, Lee TH, Neilands TB, Kelley CF, Hunt PW, Hoh R, Linnen JM, Martin JN, Busch MP, Deeks SG
• CD57 defines a functionally distinct population of mature NK cells in the human CD56dimCD16+ NK-cell subset.
  Blood 2010 Lopez-Vergès S, Milush JM, Pandey S, York VA, Arakawa-Hoyt J, Pircher H, Norris PJ, Nixon DF, Lanier LL
• Research and development.
  Vox sanguinis 2010 Devine DV, Reesink HW, Panzer S, Irving DO, Körmöczi GF, Mayr WR, Blais Y, Zhu Y, Qian K, Zhu Z, Greinacher A, Grazzini G, Pupella S, Catalano L, Vaglio S, Liumbruno GM, Smeenk JW, Josemans EA, Briët …
• Low-dose mucosal simian immunodeficiency virus infection restricts early replication kinetics and transmitted virus variants in rhesus monkeys.
  Journal of virology 2010 Liu J, Keele BF, Li H, Keating S, Norris PJ, Carville A, Mansfield KG, Tomaras GD, Haynes BF, Kolodkin-Gal D, Letvin NL, Hahn BH, Shaw GM, Barouch DH
• HIV+ elite controllers have low HIV-specific T-cell activation yet maintain strong, polyfunctional T-cell responses.
  AIDS (London, England) 2010 Owen RE, Heitman JW, Hirschkorn DF, Lanteri MC, Biswas HH, Martin JN, Krone MR, Deeks SG, Norris PJ, NIAID Center for HIV/AIDS Vaccine Immunology
• Elevated caspase-3 expression and T-cell activation in elite suppressors.
  Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2010 Ronquillo RE, Desai SN, Norris PJ, Golub ET, Greenblatt RM, Gange SJ, Landay AL
• Potential inflammatory consequences in HIV controllers.
  Retrovirology 2010 Peter W Hunt, Priscilla Y Hsue, Elizabeth Sinclair, Alan L Landay, Jeffrey A Martinson, Hiroyu Hatano, Brinda Emu, Philip J Norris, Michael P Busch, Jeffrey N Martin, Cecily Brooks, Joseph M McCune, …
• Identification of specificities of antibodies against human leukocyte antigens in blood donors.
  Transfusion 2010 Endres RO, Kleinman SH, Carrick DM, Steele WR, Wright DJ, Norris PJ, Triulzi D, Kakaiya R, Busch MP, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study-II
• Prevalence of HLA antibodies in remotely transfused or alloexposed volunteer blood donors.
  Transfusion 2010 Kakaiya RM, Triulzi DJ, Wright DJ, Steele WR, Kleinman SH, Busch MP, Norris PJ, Hillyer CD, Gottschall JL, Rios JA, Carey P, Glynn SA, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Retrovirus …
• A novel human CD4+ T-cell inducer subset with potent immunostimulatory properties.
  European journal of immunology 2010 Ndhlovu LC, Leal FE, Eccles-James IG, Jha AR, Lanteri M, Norris PJ, Barbour JD, Wachter DJ, Andersson J, Taskén K, Torheim EA, Aandahl EM, Kallas EG, Nixon DF
• Human T cell leukemia virus type 1 infection drives spontaneous proliferation of natural killer cells.
  Virulence 2010 Norris PJ, Hirschkorn DF, DeVita DA, Lee TH, Murphy EL
• The importance of Foxp3 antibody and fixation/permeabilization buffer combinations in identifying CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells.
  Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology 2009 Law JP, Hirschkorn DF, Owen RE, Biswas HH, Norris PJ, Lanteri MC
• HIV-Selectest enzyme immunoassay and rapid test: ability to detect seroconversion following HIV-1 infection.
  Journal of clinical microbiology 2009 Khurana S, Norris PJ, Busch MP, Haynes BF, Park S, Sasono P, Mlisana K, Salim AK, Hecht FM, Mulenga J, Chomba E, Hunter E, Allen S, Nemo G, Rodriguez-Chavez IR, Women's Interagency HIV Study …
• Kinetics of early T cell receptor signaling regulate the pathway of lytic granule delivery to the secretory domain.
  Immunity 2009 Beal AM, Anikeeva N, Varma R, Cameron TO, Vasiliver-Shamis G, Norris PJ, Dustin ML, Sykulev Y
• OA011-04. Striking elevations in systemic and mucosal cytokine and chemokine levels in acute HIV-1 infection.
  Retrovirology 2009 A Stacey, P Norris, O Dibben, L Qin, M Cohen, C Gay, T Denny, P Borrow
• P10-14. Dynamic profiling and correlation analysis of plasma viral load and cytokine and chemokine profiles in acute HIV-1 infection.
  Retrovirology 2009 L Qin, A Stacey, P Norris, P Wang, P Borrow, SG Self
• P14-04. HIV-SELECTEST EIA and rapid test: a novel assay for differential diagnosis of HIV infections in the face of vaccine-generated antibodies.
  Retrovirology 2009 S Khurana, PJ Norris, MP Busch, K Mlisana, AK Salim, E Hunter, H Golding
• Understanding loss of donor white blood cell immunogenicity after pathogen reduction: mechanisms of action in ultraviolet illumination and riboflavin treatment.
  Transfusion 2009 Jackman RP, Heitman JW, Marschner S, Goodrich RP, Norris PJ
• The effect of previous pregnancy and transfusion on HLA alloimmunization in blood donors: implications for a transfusion-related acute lung injury risk reduction strategy.
  Transfusion 2009 Triulzi DJ, Kleinman S, Kakaiya RM, Busch MP, Norris PJ, Steele WR, Glynn SA, Hillyer CD, Carey P, Gottschall JL, Murphy EL, Rios JA, Ness PM, Wright DJ, Carrick D, Schreiber GB
• CD57 defines a functionally unique subset of NK cells in humans (134.1).
  The Journal of Immunology 2009 Sandra Lopez-Verges, Jeffrey M Milush, Suchitra Pandey, Philip Norris, Douglas Nixon, Lewis L Lanier
• Cytolytic synapses control effectiveness of target cell destruction by CTL (35.17).
  The Journal of Immunology 2009 Yuri Sykulev, Allison M Beal, Nadia Anikeeva, Rajat Varma, Thomas O Cameron, Philip Norris, Michael L Dustin
• The importance of Foxp3 antibody and fixation/permeabilization buffer combinations in identifying CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells.
  Cytometry Part A 2009 Jacqueline P. Law, Dale F. Hirschkorn, Rachel E. Owen, Hope H. Biswas, Philip J. Norris, Marion C. Lanteri
• Long-term in vitro reactivity for human leukocyte antigen antibodies and comparison of detection using serum versus plasma.
  Transfusion 2008 Norris PJ, Lee JH, Carrick DM, Gottschall JL, Lebedeva M, de Castro BR, Kleinman SH, Busch MP
• Evidence for persistent low-level viremia in individuals who control human immunodeficiency virus in the absence of antiretroviral therapy.
  Journal of virology 2008 Hatano H, Delwart EL, Norris PJ, Lee TH, Dunn-Williams J, Hunt PW, Hoh R, Stramer SL, Linnen JM, McCune JM, Martin JN, Busch MP, Deeks SG
• Interferon and interferon-induced chemokine expression is associated with control of acute viremia in West Nile virus-infected blood donors.
  The Journal of infectious diseases 2008 Tobler LH, Cameron MJ, Lanteri MC, Prince HE, Danesh A, Persad D, Lanciotti RS, Norris PJ, Kelvin DJ, Busch MP
• Protein kinase C theta regulates stability of the peripheral adhesion ring junction and contributes to the sensitivity of target cell lysis by CTL.
  Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 2008 Beal AM, Anikeeva N, Varma R, Cameron TO, Norris PJ, Dustin ML, Sykulev Y
• Virus and antibody dynamics in acute west nile virus infection.
  The Journal of infectious diseases 2008 Busch MP, Kleinman SH, Tobler LH, Kamel HT, Norris PJ, Walsh I, Matud JL, Prince HE, Lanciotti RS, Wright DJ, Linnen JM, Caglioti S
• Suppression of HIV-1 plasma viral load below detection preserves IL-17 producing T cells in HIV-1 infection.
  AIDS (London, England) 2008 Ndhlovu LC, Chapman JM, Jha AR, Snyder-Cappione JE, Pagán M, Leal FE, Boland BS, Norris PJ, Rosenberg MG, Nixon DF
• Comprehensive analysis of west nile virus-specific T cell responses in humans.
  The Journal of infectious diseases 2008 Lanteri MC, Heitman JW, Owen RE, Busch T, Gefter N, Kiely N, Kamel HT, Tobler LH, Busch MP, Norris PJ
• Nanoparticle-Based biobarcode amplification assay (BCA) for sensitive and early detection of human immunodeficiency type 1 capsid (p24) antigen.
  Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2007 Tang S, Zhao J, Storhoff JJ, Norris PJ, Little RF, Yarchoan R, Stramer SL, Patno T, Domanus M, Dhar A, Mirkin CA, Hewlett IK
• Loss of T cell responses following long-term cryopreservation.
  Journal of immunological methods 2007 Owen RE, Sinclair E, Emu B, Heitman JW, Hirschkorn DF, Epling CL, Tan QX, Custer B, Harris JM, Jacobson MA, McCune JM, Martin JN, Hecht FM, Deeks SG, Norris PJ
• Influenza viremia and the potential for blood-borne transmission.
  Transfusion 2007 Likos AM, Kelvin DJ, Cameron CM, Rowe T, Kuehnert MJ, Norris PJ, National Heart, Lung, Blood Institute Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study-II (REDS-II)
• From a single viral peptide epitope to effective lysis of target cells by CTL (87.50).
  The Journal of Immunology 2007 Yuri Sykulev, Nadia Anikeeva, Allison Beal, Gaia Vasiliver, Rajat Varma, Philip J Norris, Hedi Mattoussi, Michael L Dustin
• Transfusion-associated microchimerism: a new complication of blood transfusions in severely injured patients.
  Seminars in hematology 2007 Reed W, Lee TH, Norris PJ, Utter GH, Busch MP
• Elevations in IL-10, TNF-alpha, and IFN-gamma from the earliest point of HIV Type 1 infection.
  AIDS research and human retroviruses 2006 Norris PJ, Pappalardo BL, Custer B, Spotts G, Hecht FM, Busch MP
• The antigenic determinants on HIV p24 for CD4+ T cell inhibiting antibodies as determined by limited proteolysis, chemical modification, and mass spectrometry.
  Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry 2006 Williams JG, Tomer KB, Hioe CE, Zolla-Pazner S, Norris PJ
• The effects of early antiretroviral therapy and its discontinuation on the HIV-specific antibody response.
  AIDS research and human retroviruses 2006 Killian MS, Norris PJ, Rawal BD, Lebedeva M, Hecht FM, Levy JA, Busch MP
• Antagonism of HIV-specific CD4+ T cells by C-terminal truncation of a minimum epitope.
  Molecular immunology 2005 Norris PJ, Stone JD, Anikeeva N, Heitman JW, Wilson IC, Hirschkorn DF, Clark MJ, Moffett HF, Cameron TO, Sykulev Y, Stern LJ, Walker BD
• Modified anthrax fusion proteins deliver HIV antigens through MHC Class I and II pathways.
  Vaccine 2005 McEvers K, Elrefaei M, Norris P, Deeks S, Martin J, Lu Y, Cao H
• A hairpin turn in a class II MHC-bound peptide orients residues outside the binding groove for T cell recognition.
  Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2004 Zavala-Ruiz Z, Strug I, Walker BD, Norris PJ, Stern LJ
• Beyond help: direct effector functions of human immunodeficiency virus type 1-specific CD4(+) T cells.
  Journal of virology 2004 Norris PJ, Moffett HF, Yang OO, Kaufmann DE, Clark MJ, Addo MM, Rosenberg ES
• Heat shock protein-mediated cross-presentation of exogenous HIV antigen on HLA class I and class II.
  Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 2004 SenGupta D, Norris PJ, Suscovich TJ, Hassan-Zahraee M, Moffett HF, Trocha A, Draenert R, Goulder PJ, Binder RJ, Levey DL, Walker BD, Srivastava PK, Brander C
• Comprehensive analysis of human immunodeficiency virus type 1-specific CD4 responses reveals marked immunodominance of gag and nef and the presence of broadly recognized peptides.
  Journal of virology 2004 Kaufmann DE, Bailey PM, Sidney J, Wagner B, Norris PJ, Johnston MN, Cosimi LA, Addo MM, Lichterfeld M, Altfeld M, Frahm N, Brander C, Sette A, Walker BD, Rosenberg ES
• Fine specificity and cross-clade reactivity of HIV type 1 Gag-specific CD4+ T cells.
  AIDS research and human retroviruses 2004 Norris PJ, Moffett HF, Brander C, Allen TM, O'Sullivan KM, Cosimi LA, Kaufmann DE, Walker BD, Rosenberg ES
• Labeling antigen-specific CD4(+) T cells with class II MHC oligomers.
  Journal of immunological methods 2002 Cameron TO, Norris PJ, Patel A, Moulon C, Rosenberg ES, Mellins ED, Wedderburn LR, Stern LJ
• CD4(+) T helper cells and the role they play in viral control.
  Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) 2002 Norris PJ, Rosenberg ES
• Inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120 presentation to CD4 T cells by antibodies specific for the CD4 binding domain of gp120.
  Journal of virology 2001 Hioe CE, Tuen M, Chien PC, Jones G, Ratto-Kim S, Norris PJ, Moretto WJ, Nixon DF, Gorny MK, Zolla-Pazner S
• Multiple effector functions mediated by human immunodeficiency virus-specific CD4(+) T-cell clones.
  Journal of virology 2001 Norris PJ, Sumaroka M, Brander C, Moffett HF, Boswell SL, Nguyen T, Sykulev Y, Walker BD, Rosenberg ES
• Cellular immune response to human immunodeficiency virus.
  AIDS (London, England) 2001 Norris PJ, Rosenberg ES
• Neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) mRNA expression and NADPH-diaphorase staining in the frontal cortex, visual cortex and hippocampus of control and Alzheimer's disease brains.
  Brain research. Molecular brain research 1996 Norris PJ, Faull RL, Emson PC
• Regional distribution of cytochrome P450 2D1 in the rat central nervous system.
  The Journal of comparative neurology 1996 Norris PJ, Hardwick JP, Emson PC