Neal Benowitz, MD
Professor
Medicine
School of Medicine

He has also studied the human pharmacolgy and toxicology of cannabis products. He has served on a number of national and international committees addressing issues in tobacco-related diseases and smoking cessation, including several sponsored by the Institute of Medicine. He has served as president of the American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics and the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco. He has authored over 700 publications, including a state-of-the-art review on nicotine addiction in the New England Journal of Medicine in June 2010. He maintains an active clinical practice in cardiology and medical toxicology

• Association of non-daily hookah tobacco smoking and cardiovascular disease-related exposure biomarkers among U.S. users: The Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study.
  Preventive medicine reports 2023 Rezk-Hanna M, Adolfo A, Warda US, Brecht ML, Benowitz NL
• Biomarkers of Toxic Exposure and Oxidative Stress Among U.S. Adult Users of Premium Cigar Versus Other Cigar Subtypes: 2013-2019.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2023 Dai HD, Benowitz NL, Rogan E, Degarege A, Buckley J, Khan AS
• Nicotine Intake in Adult Pod E-cigarette Users: Impact of User and Device Characteristics.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2023 Giberson J, Nardone N, Addo N, Khan S, Jacob P, Benowitz N, St Helen G
• Cytisinicline for Smoking Cessation: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
  JAMA 2023 Rigotti NA, Benowitz NL, Prochaska J, Leischow S, Nides M, Blumenstein B, Clarke A, Cain D, Jacobs C
• Policy-relevant differences between secondhand and thirdhand smoke: strengthening protections from involuntary exposure to tobacco smoke pollutants.
  Tobacco control 2023 Matt GE, Greiner L, Record RA, Wipfli H, Long J, Dodder NG, Hoh E, Lopez Galvez N, Novotny TE, Quintana PJE, Destaillats H, Tang X, Snijders AM, Mao JH, Hang B, Schick S, Jacob P, Talbot P, Mahabee-…
• Effects of dual use of e-cigarette and cannabis during adolescence on cigarette use in young adulthood.
  Tobacco control 2023 Islam T, Eckel S, Liu F, Barrington-Trimis J, Harlow AF, Benowitz N, Leventhal A, McConnell R, Cho J
• How the FDA Can Improve Public Health - Helping People Stop Smoking.
  The New England journal of medicine 2023 Benowitz NL, Warner KE, Myers ML, Hatsukami D, Berman ML, Vallone D, Cohen JE
• A Phase I, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Single Dose-escalation Study to Evaluate the Tolerability, and Safety of Cytisinicline in Adult Smokers.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2023 Jacobs C, Fonseca M, Rigotti NA, Benowitz N, Clarke A, Cain D
• Thirdhand tobacco smoke exposure increases the genetic background-dependent risk of pan-tumor development in Collaborative Cross mice.
  Environment international 2023 Yang H, Wang X, Wang P, He L, Schick SF, Jacob P, Benowitz N, Gundel LA, Zhu C, Xia Y, Inman JL, Chang H, Snijders AM, Mao JH, Hang B
• Nicotine e-cigarettes as a tool for smoking cessation.
  Nature medicine 2023 Warner KE, Benowitz NL, McNeill A, Rigotti NA
• A critique of the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council CEO statement on electronic cigarettes.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2023 Mendelsohn CP, Hall W, Borland R, Wodak A, Beaglehole R, Benowitz NL, Britton J, Bullen C, Etter JF, McNeill A, Rigotti NA
• Associations of Demographics, Dependence, and Biomarkers With Transitions in Tobacco Product Use in a Cohort of Cigarette Users and Dual Users of Cigarettes and E-cigarettes.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2023 Shafie-Khorassani F, Piper ME, Jorenby DE, Baker TB, Benowitz NL, Hayes-Birchler T, Meza R, Brouwer AF
• The E-cigarette or Vaping Product Use-Associated Lung Injury Epidemic: Pathogenesis, Management, and Future Directions: An Official American Thoracic Society Workshop Report.
  Annals of the American Thoracic Society 2023 Rebuli ME, Rose JJ, Noël A, Croft DP, Benowitz NL, Cohen AH, Goniewicz ML, Larsen BT, Leigh N, McGraw MD, Melzer AC, Penn AL, Rahman I, Upson D, Crotty Alexander LE, Ewart G, Jaspers I, Jordt SE, …
• Vaping THC-O Acetate: Potential for Another EVALI Epidemic.
  Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology 2022 Benowitz NL, Havel C, Jacob P, O'Shea DF, Wu D, Fowles J
• Caffeine levels and dietary intake in smokers with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.
  Psychiatry research 2022 Rosen RL, Ramasubramani RS, Benowitz NL, Gandhi KK, Williams JM
• Early Changes in Puffing Intensity When Exclusively Using Open-Label Very Low Nicotine Content Cigarettes.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2022 White CM, Watson C, Bravo Cardenas R, Ngac P, Valentin-Blasini L, Blount BC, Koopmeiners JS, Denlinger-Apte RL, Pacek LR, Benowitz NL, Hatsukami DK, Donny EC, Carpenter MJ, Smith TT
• Lifetime use of non-nicotine drugs in electronic cigarette devices among a sample of individuals in substance use disorder treatment.
  Addictive behaviors reports 2022 Masson CL, Gubner NR, Benowitz N, Hosakote S, Le T, Guydish JR
• Association of cannabis use during pregnancy with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection: a retrospective cohort study.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2022 Young-Wolff KC, Ray GT, Alexeeff SE, Benowitz N, Adams SR, Does MB, Goler N, Ansley D, Conway A, Avalos LA
• Demographic and cultural correlates of traditional eating among Alaska Native adults at risk for cardiovascular disease.
  PloS one 2022 Sanders MA, Oppezzo M, Skan J, Benowitz NL, Schnellbaecher M, Prochaska JJ
• The Effect of Tobacco Use on the Expression of Placental Transporters in Alaska Native Women.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2022 McColl ER, Kwok J, Benowitz NL, Patten CA, Hughes CA, Koller KR, Flanagan CA, Thomas TK, Hiratsuka VY, Tyndale RF, Piquette-Miller M
• Tobacco product use and the risks of SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19: current understanding and recommendations for future research.
  The Lancet. Respiratory medicine 2022 Benowitz NL, Goniewicz ML, Halpern-Felsher B, Krishnan-Sarin S, Ling PM, O'Connor RJ, Pentz MA, Robertson RM, Bhatnagar A
• Traditional Heart-Healthy Diet and Medication Adherence in the Norton Sound Region: An 18-Month Telehealth Intervention.
  International journal of environmental research and public health 2022 Oppezzo M, Knox M, Skan J, Chieng A, Crouch M, Aikens RC, Benowitz NL, Schnellbaecher M, Prochaska JJ
• Thirdhand Exposures to Tobacco-Specific Nitrosamines through Inhalation, Dust Ingestion, Dermal Uptake, and Epidermal Chemistry.
  Environmental science & technology 2022 Tang X, Benowitz N, Gundel L, Hang B, Havel CM, Hoh E, Jacob Iii P, Mao JH, Martins-Green M, Matt GE, Quintana PJE, Russell ML, Sarker A, Schick SF, Snijders AM, Destaillats H
• Smoking abstinence and cessation-related outcomes one month after an immediate versus gradual reduction in nicotine content of cigarettes.
  Preventive medicine 2022 Klemperer EM, Luo X, Jensen J, al'Absi M, Cinciripini PM, Robinson JD, Drobes DJ, McClernon J, Strasser AA, Strayer LG, Vandrey R, Benowitz NL, Donny EC, Hatsukami DK
• Associations of Smokeless Tobacco Use With Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Insights From the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2022 Rezk-Hanna M, Warda US, Stokes AC, Fetterman J, Li J, Macey PM, Darawad M, Song Y, Ben Taleb Z, Brecht ML, Benowitz NL
• Effects of Marijuana Use on Smokers Switching to E-Cigarettes in a Randomized Clinical Trial.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2022 Rice M, Nollen NL, Ahluwalia JS, Benowitz N, Woodcock A, Pulvers K
• Effect of Varenicline Added to Counseling on Smoking Cessation Among African American Daily Smokers: The Kick It at Swope IV Randomized Clinical Trial.
  JAMA 2022 Cox LS, Nollen NL, Mayo MS, Faseru B, Greiner A, Ellerbeck EF, Krebill R, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL, Ahluwalia JS
• Minor Tobacco Alkaloids as Biomarkers to Distinguish Combusted Tobacco Use From Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems Use. Two New Analytical Methods.
  Frontiers in chemistry 2022 Jacob P, Chan L, Cheung P, Bello K, Yu L, StHelen G, Benowitz NL
• Cigarette Smoke Exposure and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Sepsis: Epidemiology, Clinical Features, and Biologic Markers.
  American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 2022 Moazed F, Hendrickson C, Jauregui A, Gotts J, Conroy A, Delucchi K, Zhuo H, Arambulo M, Vessel K, Ke S, Deiss T, Ni A, Leligdowicz A, Abbott J, Cohen MJ, Sinha P, Gomez A, Kangelaris K, Kornblith L, …
• The Central Role of pH in the Clinical Pharmacology of Nicotine: Implications for Abuse Liability, Cigarette Harm Reduction and FDA Regulation.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2022 Benowitz NL
• Maternal nicotine metabolism moderates the impact of maternal cigarette smoking on infant birth weight: A Collaborative Perinatal Project investigation.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2022 Stroud LR, Papandonatos GD, Jao NC, Niaura R, Buka S, Benowitz NL
• Tobacco-specific and combustion pollutants in settled house dust in Malta.
  Journal of environmental exposure assessment 2022 Aquilina NJ, Havel CM, Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Exposure to Toxicants Associated With Use and Transitions Between Cigarettes, e-Cigarettes, and No Tobacco.
  JAMA network open 2022 Dai H, Benowitz NL, Achutan C, Farazi PA, Degarege A, Khan AS
• Balfour et al. Respond.
  American journal of public health 2022 Balfour DJK, Benowitz NL, Colby SM, Hatsukami DK, Lando HA, Leischow SJ, Lerman C, Mermelstein RJ, Niaura R, Perkins KA, Pomerleau OF, Rigotti NA, Swan GE, Warner KE, West R
• Balfour et al. Respond.
  American journal of public health 2022 Balfour DJK, Benowitz NL, Colby SM, Hatsukami DK, Lando HA, Leischow SJ, Lerman C, Mermelstein RJ, Niaura R, Perkins KA, Pomerleau OF, Rigotti NA, Swan GE, Warner KE, West R
• Reappraising Choice in Addiction: Novel Conceptualizations and Treatments for Tobacco Use Disorder.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2022 Palmer AM, Toll BA, Carpenter MJ, Donny EC, Hatsukami DK, Rojewski AM, Smith TT, Sofuoglu M, Thrul J, Benowitz NL
• Tobacco-free Nicotine - New Name, Same Scheme?
  The New England journal of medicine 2021 Cwalina SN, McConnell R, Benowitz NL, Barrington-Trimis JL
• Does sex alter the relationship between CYP2B6 variation, hydroxybupropion concentration and bupropion-aided smoking cessation in African Americans? A moderated mediation analysis.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2021 Chenoweth MJ, Peng AR, Zhu AZX, Cox LS, Nollen NL, Ahluwalia JS, Benowitz NL, Knight J, Swardfager W, Tyndale RF
• Secondhand smoke exposure in school children in Malta assessed through urinary biomarkers.
  Environmental research 2021 Aquilina NJ, Jacob P, Benowitz NL, Fsadni P, Montefort S
• Determination of 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-Pyridyl)-1-Butanone (NNK) arising from tobacco smoke in airborne particulate matter.
  Environment international 2021 Aquilina NJ, Havel CM, Harrison RM, Ho KF, Benowitz NL, Jacob Iii P
• Tobacco use disorder and cardiovascular health.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2021 Benowitz NL, Liakoni E
• Analyses of nicotine metabolism biomarker genetics stratified by sex in African and European Americans.
  Scientific reports 2021 Chenoweth MJ, Cox LS, Nollen NL, Ahluwalia JS, Benowitz NL, Lerman C, Knight J, Tyndale RF
• Functional characterization of novel rare CYP2A6 variants and potential implications for clinical outcomes.
  Clinical and translational science 2021 El-Boraie A, Tanner JA, Zhu AZX, Claw KG, Prasad B, Schuetz EG, Thummel KE, Fukunaga K, Mushiroda T, Kubo M, Benowitz NL, Lerman C, Tyndale RF
• A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2b Trial of Cytisinicline in Adult Smokers (The ORCA-1 Trial).
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2021 Nides M, Rigotti NA, Benowitz N, Clarke A, Jacobs C
• Balancing Consideration of the Risks and Benefits of E-Cigarettes.
  American journal of public health 2021 Balfour DJK, Benowitz NL, Colby SM, Hatsukami DK, Lando HA, Leischow SJ, Lerman C, Mermelstein RJ, Niaura R, Perkins KA, Pomerleau OF, Rigotti NA, Swan GE, Warner KE, West R
• Clinical Pharmacology of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS): Implications for Benefits and Risks in the Promotion of the Combusted Tobacco Endgame.
  Journal of clinical pharmacology 2021 Benowitz NL, St Helen G, Liakoni E
• Effect of race and glucuronidation rates on the relationship between nicotine metabolite ratio and nicotine clearance.
  Pharmacogenetics and genomics 2021 Liakoni E, Tyndale RF, Jacob P, Dempsey DA, Addo N, Benowitz NL
• A mixed effects model for analyzing area under the curve of longitudinally measured biomarkers with missing data.
  Pharmaceutical statistics 2021 Shi L, Hatsukami DK, Koopmeiners JS, Le CT, Benowitz NL, Donny EC, Luo X
• 3-Ethenylpyridine Measured in Urine of Active and Passive Smokers: A Promising Biomarker and Toxicological Implications.
  Chemical research in toxicology 2021 Liu J, Benowitz NL, Hatsukami DK, Havel CM, Lazcano-Ponce E, Strasser AA, Jacob P
• Estimation of risk of neuropsychiatric adverse events from varenicline, bupropion and nicotine patch versus placebo: secondary analysis of results from the EAGLES trial using Bayes factors.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2021 Beard E, Jackson SE, Anthenelli RM, Benowitz NL, Aubin LS, McRae T, Lawrence D, Russ C, Krishen A, Evins AE, West R
• Nicotine metabolite ratio: Comparison of the three urinary versions to the plasma version and nicotine clearance in three clinical studies.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2021 Giratallah HK, Chenoweth MJ, Addo N, Ahluwalia JS, Cox LS, Lerman C, George TP, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• Thirdhand smoke associations with the gut microbiomes of infants admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit: An observational study.
  Environmental research 2021 Northrup TF, Stotts AL, Suchting R, Matt GE, Quintana PJE, Khan AM, Green C, Klawans MR, Johnson M, Benowitz N, Jacob P, Hoh E, Hovell MF, Stewart CJ
• Correlates of the nicotine metabolite ratio in Alaska Native people who smoke cigarettes.
  Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology 2021 Vogel EA, Benowitz NL, Skan J, Schnellbaecher M, Prochaska JJ
• Nicotine delivery and cigarette equivalents from vaping a JUULpod.
  Tobacco control 2021 Prochaska JJ, Vogel EA, Benowitz N
• Ascorbic Acid Prevents Vascular Endothelial Dysfunction Induced by Electronic Hookah (Waterpipe) Vaping.
  Journal of the American Heart Association 2021 Rezk-Hanna M, Seals DR, Rossman MJ, Gupta R, Nettle CO, Means A, Dobrin D, Cheng CW, Brecht ML, Mosenifar Z, Araujo JA, Benowitz NL
• E-Cigarettes and Cardiopulmonary Health.
  Function (Oxford, England) 2021 Tarran R, Barr RG, Benowitz NL, Bhatnagar A, Chu HW, Dalton P, Doerschuk CM, Drummond MB, Gold DR, Goniewicz ML, Gross ER, Hansel NN, Hopke PK, Kloner RA, Mikheev VB, Neczypor EW, Pinkerton KE, Postow…
• Ubiquitous atmospheric contamination by tobacco smoke: Nicotine and a new marker for tobacco smoke-derived particulate matter, nicotelline.
  Environment international 2021 Aquilina NJ, Havel CM, Cheung P, Harrison RM, Ho KF, Benowitz NL, Jacob Iii P
• Assessment of Racial Differences in Pharmacotherapy Efficacy for Smoking Cessation: Secondary Analysis of the EAGLES Randomized Clinical Trial.
  JAMA network open 2021 Nollen NL, Ahluwalia JS, Sanderson Cox L, Okuyemi K, Lawrence D, Samuels L, Benowitz NL
• Transferability of Ancestry-Specific and Cross-Ancestry CYP2A6 Activity Genetic Risk Scores in African and European Populations.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2021 El-Boraie A, Chenoweth MJ, Pouget JG, Benowitz NL, Fukunaga K, Mushiroda T, Kubo M, Nollen NL, Sanderson Cox L, Lerman C, Knight J, Tyndale RF
• "I actually finally feel like the cigarettes aren't controlling me." - Interviews with participants smoking very low nicotine content cigarettes during a residential study.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2020 Denlinger-Apte RL, White CM, Donny EC, Hatsukami DK, Benowitz NL, Carpenter MJ, Smith TT
• Recruitment best practices of a cardiovascular risk reduction randomised control trial in rural Alaska Native communities.
  International journal of circumpolar health 2020 Knox M, Skan J, Benowitz NL, Schnellbaecher M, Prochaska JJ
• Twenty-Four-Hour Cardiovascular Effects of Electronic Cigarettes Compared With Cigarette Smoking in Dual Users.
  Journal of the American Heart Association 2020 Benowitz NL, St Helen G, Nardone N, Addo N, Zhang JJ, Harvanko AM, Calfee CS, Jacob P
• Efficacy and Safety of Pharmacotherapeutic Smoking Cessation Aids in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: Subgroup Analysis of EAGLES.
  Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) 2020 Evins AE, West R, Benowitz NL, Russ C, Lawrence D, McRae T, Maravic MC, Heffner JL, Anthenelli RM
• Effect of Pod e-Cigarettes vs Cigarettes on Carcinogen Exposure Among African American and Latinx Smokers: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
  JAMA network open 2020 Pulvers K, Nollen NL, Rice M, Schmid CH, Qu K, Benowitz NL, Ahluwalia JS
• Relationships Between Race, Gender, and Spot Urine Levels of Biomarkers of Tobacco Exposure Vary Based on How Creatinine Is Handled in Analyses.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2020 Carroll DM, Cigan S, Ikuemonisan J, Hammonds T, Stepanov I, St Helen G, Benowitz N, Hatsukami DK
• Australian smokers' experiences and perceptions of recessed and firm filter cigarettes.
  Tobacco control 2020 Wakefield MA, Dunstone K, Brennan E, Vittiglia A, Scollo M, Durkin SJ, Hoek J, Thrasher J, Hatsukami D, Benowitz N, Samet JM
• Corrigendum to: Changes in Use Patterns Over 1 Year Among Smokers and Dual Users of Combustible and Electronic Cigarettes.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2020 Piper ME, Baker TB, Benowitz NL, Jorenby DE
• Exposure to a Tobacco-Specific Carcinogen Among Adolescent Smokeless Tobacco Users in Rural California, United States.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2020 Chaffee BW, Jacob P, Couch ET, Benowitz NL
• Relations among cigarette dependence, e-cigarette dependence, and key dependence criteria among dual users of combustible and e-cigarettes.
  Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors 2020 Piper ME, Baker TB, Mermelstein R, Benowitz N, Jorenby DE
• Comprehensive Parent-Metabolite PBPK/PD Modeling Insights into Nicotine Replacement Therapy Strategies.
  Clinical pharmacokinetics 2020 Kovar L, Selzer D, Britz H, Benowitz N, St Helen G, Kohl Y, Bals R, Lehr T
• A Mobile Health Intervention for Adolescents Exposed to Secondhand Smoke: Pilot Feasibility and Efficacy Study.
  JMIR formative research 2020 Nardone N, Giberson J, Prochaska JJ, Jain S, Benowitz NL
• Biomarkers of Exposure to Nicotine and Tobacco-Specific Nitrosamines in Adolescent Blunt Users.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2020 Nardone N, Jain S, Benowitz NL
• Effects of Nicotine Metabolic Rate on Cigarette Reinforcement.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2020 Liakoni E, Nardone N, St Helen G, Dempsey DA, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL
• Analysis of Multiple Biomarkers Using Structural Equation Modeling.
  Tobacco regulatory science 2020 Cao W, Hecht SS, Murphy SE, Chu H, Benowitz NL, Donny EC, Hatsukami DK, Luo X
• Cigarette Smoking and ARDS After Blunt Trauma: The Influence of Changing Smoking Patterns and Resuscitation Practices.
  Chest 2020 Moazed F, Hendrickson C, Conroy A, Kornblith LZ, Benowitz NL, Delucchi K, Cohen MJ, Calfee CS
• Cultural and demographic correlates of dual tobacco use in a sample of Alaska Native adults who smoke cigarettes.
  Tobacco induced diseases 2020 Epperson AE, Crouch M, Skan J, Benowitz NL, Schnellbaecher M, Prochaska JJ
• Biochemical Verification of Tobacco Use and Abstinence: 2019 Update.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2020 Benowitz NL, Bernert JT, Foulds J, Hecht SS, Jacob P, Jarvis MJ, Joseph A, Oncken C, Piper ME
• Biomarkers of Exposure for Dual Use of Electronic Cigarettes and Combustible Cigarettes: Nicotelline, NNAL, and Total Nicotine Equivalents.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2020 Jacob P, St Helen G, Yu L, Nardone N, Havel C, Cheung P, Benowitz NL
• Characterization of Nicotine Salts in 23 Electronic Cigarette Refill Liquids.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2020 Harvanko AM, Havel CM, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Development and Piloting Testing of an Experimental Tobacco and Nicotine Product Marketplace.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2020 Carroll DM, Strayer L, Nardone N, Pacek LR, Kozink RV, Tessier K, McClernon J, Benowitz N, Bickel WK, Hatsukami D
• Changes in Use Patterns Over 1 Year Among Smokers and Dual Users of Combustible and Electronic Cigarettes.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2020 Piper ME, Baker TB, Benowitz NL, Jorenby DE
• E-cigarette Dependence Measures in Dual Users: Reliability and Relations With Dependence Criteria and E-cigarette Cessation.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2020 Piper ME, Baker TB, Benowitz NL, Smith SS, Jorenby DE
• Evaluation of nicotine patch adherence measurement using self-report and saliva cotinine among abstainers in a smoking cessation trial.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2020 Schnoll R, Paul Wileyto E, Gross R, Hitsman B, Hawk LW, Cinciripini P, George TP, Benowitz NL, Fen Lubitz S, Ashare R, Tyndale RF, Lerman C
• Peripheral Blood Flow Changes to Cutaneous and Muscular Beds in Response to Acute Hookah Smoking.
  The American journal of cardiology 2020 Rezk-Hanna M, Nelson MD, Rader F, Benowitz NL, Rosenberry R, Chang LC, Li N, Tashkin DP, Elashoff RM, Victor RG
• Comparison of smoking cessation rates of Quitline users in Korea between smokers of ultra-low nicotine yield cigarettes and other types of cigarette: a prospective study.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2020 Park EY, Park E, Jeong BY, Park J, Lee DH, Benowitz NL, Lim MK
• Mouth-Level Nicotine Intake Estimates from Discarded Filter Butts to Examine Compensatory Smoking in Low Nicotine Cigarettes.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2020 Smith TT, Koopmeiners JS, Hatsukami DK, Tessier KM, Benowitz NL, Murphy SE, Strasser AA, Tidey JW, Blount BC, Valentin L, Bravo Cardenas R, Watson C, Pirkle JL, Donny EC
• The Impact of Exclusive Use of Very Low Nicotine Cigarettes on Compensatory Smoking: An Inpatient Crossover Clinical Trial.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2020 Smith TT, Koopmeiners JS, White CM, Denlinger-Apte RL, Pacek LR, De Jesús VR, Wang L, Watson C, Blount BC, Hatsukami DK, Benowitz NL, Donny EC, Carpenter MJ
• Relationships between the Nicotine Metabolite Ratio and a Panel of Exposure and Effect Biomarkers: Findings from Two Studies of U.S. Commercial Cigarette Smokers.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2020 Carroll DM, Murphy SE, Benowitz NL, Strasser AA, Kotlyar M, Hecht SS, Carmella SG, McClernon FJ, Pacek LR, Dermody SS, Vandrey RG, Donny EC, Hatsukami DK
• Twenty-four-hour subjective and pharmacological effects of ad-libitum electronic and combustible cigarette use among dual users.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2020 Harvanko AM, St Helen G, Nardone N, Addo N, Benowitz NL
• Urine Metabolites for Estimating Daily Intake of Nicotine From Cigarette Smoking.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2020 Benowitz NL, St Helen G, Nardone N, Cox LS, Jacob P
• Differences in nicotine intake and effects from electronic and combustible cigarettes among dual users.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2020 St Helen G, Nardone N, Addo N, Dempsey D, Havel C, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Seizures After Vaping Nicotine in Youth: A Canary or a Red Herring?
  The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine 2020 Benowitz NL
• Effects of Very Low Nicotine Content Cigarettes on Smoking Behavior and Biomarkers of Exposure in Menthol and Non-menthol Smokers.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2019 Denlinger-Apte RL, Kotlyar M, Koopmeiners JS, Tidey JW, Luo X, Benowitz NL, Jensen JA, Ikuemonisan JO, Pacek LR, Smith TT, Vandrey R, Donny EC, Hatsukami DK
• The Role of Compensation in Nicotine Reduction.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2019 Benowitz NL, Donny EC, Edwards KC, Hatsukami D, Smith TT
• Sources and Biomarkers of Secondhand Tobacco Smoke Exposure in Urban Adolescents.
  Academic pediatrics 2019 Nardone N, Jain S, Addo N, St Helen G, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• The influence of nicotine metabolic rate on working memory over 6 hours of abstinence from nicotine.
  Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior 2019 Nardone N, Shahid M, Strasser AA, Dempsey DA, Benowitz NL
• Effect of e-cigarette flavors on nicotine delivery and puffing topography: results from a randomized clinical trial of daily smokers.
  Psychopharmacology 2019 Voos N, Smith D, Kaiser L, Mahoney MC, Bradizza CM, Kozlowski LT, Benowitz NL, O'Connor RJ, Goniewicz ML
• Impact of early nausea on varenicline adherence and smoking cessation.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2019 Peng AR, Swardfager W, Benowitz NL, Ahluwalia JS, Lerman C, Nollen NL, Tyndale RF
• Current advances in research in treatment and recovery: Nicotine addiction.
  Science advances 2019 Prochaska JJ, Benowitz NL
• Factors That Explain Differences in Abstinence Between Black and White Smokers: A Prospective Intervention Study.
  Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2019 Nollen NL, Mayo MS, Sanderson Cox L, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF, Ellerbeck EF, Scheuermann TS, Ahluwalia JS
• E-Hookah Versus E-Cigarettes: Findings From Wave 2 of the PATH Study (2014-2015).
  American journal of preventive medicine 2019 Rezk-Hanna M, Toyama J, Ikharo E, Brecht ML, Benowitz NL
• Comparison of Systemic Exposure to Toxic and/or Carcinogenic Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) during Vaping, Smoking, and Abstention.
  Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) 2019 St Helen G, Liakoni E, Nardone N, Addo N, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Quantitative biochemical screening for marijuana use and concordance with tobacco use in urban adolescents.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2019 Benowitz N, Nardone N, St Helen G, Addo N, Jacob P, Liakoni E, Jain S, Hooshfar S, Lynch K
• E-cigarettes and dual nicotine replacement therapy for smoking cessation.
  The Lancet. Respiratory medicine 2019 Benowitz NL
• Reductions in urinary metabolites of exposure to household air pollution in pregnant, rural Guatemalan women provided liquefied petroleum gas stoves.
  Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology 2019 Weinstein JR, Diaz-Artiga A, Benowitz N, Thompson LM
• Relationship between skin melanin index and nicotine pharmacokinetics in African American smokers.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2019 Liakoni E, St Helen G, Dempsey DA, Jacob P, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL
• Cardiovascular Effects of Hookah Smoking: Potential Implications for Cardiovascular Risk.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2019 Rezk-Hanna M, Benowitz NL
• Dual Users Compared to Smokers: Demographics, Dependence, and Biomarkers.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2019 Piper ME, Baker TB, Benowitz NL, Kobinsky KH, Jorenby DE
• Differences in exposure to toxic and/or carcinogenic volatile organic compounds between Black and White cigarette smokers.
  Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology 2019 St Helen G, Benowitz NL, Ko J, Jacob P, Gregorich SE, Pérez-Stable EJ, Murphy SE, Hecht SS, Hatsukami DK, Donny EC
• JUUL electronic cigarettes: Nicotine exposure and the user experience.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2019 Nardone N, Helen GS, Addo N, Meighan S, Benowitz NL
• Cytisine for nicotine addiction treatment: a review of pharmacology, therapeutics and an update of clinical trial evidence for smoking cessation.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2019 Tutka P, Vinnikov D, Courtney RJ, Benowitz NL
• Effects of immediate versus gradual nicotine reduction in cigarettes on biomarkers of biological effects.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2019 Hatsukami DK, Luo X, Heskin AK, Tang MK, Carmella SG, Jensen J, Robinson JD, Vandrey R, Drobes DJ, Strasser AA, al'Absi M, Leischow S, Cinciripini PM, Koopmeiners J, Ikuemonisan J, Benowitz NL, Donny …
• Black Light Smokers: How Nicotine Intake and Carcinogen Exposure Differ Across Various Biobehavioral Factors.
  Journal of the National Medical Association 2019 St Helen G, Benowitz NL, Ahluwalia JS, Tyndale RF, Addo N, Gregorich SE, Pérez-Stable EJ, Cox LS
• High Carbon Monoxide Levels from Charcoal Combustion Mask Acute Endothelial Dysfunction Induced by Hookah (Waterpipe) Smoking in Young Adults.
  Circulation 2019 Rezk-Hanna M, Mosenifar Z, Benowitz NL, Rader F, Rashid M, Davoren K, Moy NB, Doering L, Robbins W, Sarna L, Li N, Chang LC, Elashoff RM, Victor RG
• Longitudinal stability in cigarette smokers of urinary eicosanoid biomarkers of oxidative damage and inflammation.
  PloS one 2019 Carmella SG, Heskin AK, Tang MK, Jensen J, Luo X, Le CT, Murphy SE, Benowitz NL, McClernon FJ, Vandrey R, Allen SS, Denlinger-Apte R, Cinciripini PM, Strasser AA, al'Absi M, Robinson JD, Donny EC, …
• Randomized within-subject trial to evaluate smokers' initial perceptions, subjective effects and nicotine delivery across six vaporized nicotine products.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2019 Voos N, Kaiser L, Mahoney MC, Bradizza CM, Kozlowski LT, Benowitz NL, O'Connor RJ, Goniewicz ML
• Predictors of Neuropsychiatric Adverse Events with Smoking Cessation Medications in the Randomized Controlled EAGLES Trial.
  Journal of general internal medicine 2019 Anthenelli RM, Gaffney M, Benowitz NL, West R, McRae T, Russ C, Lawrence D, St Aubin L, Krishen A, Evins AE
• Neuropsychiatric Safety and Efficacy of Varenicline, Bupropion, and Nicotine Patch in Smokers With Psychotic, Anxiety, and Mood Disorders in the EAGLES Trial.
  Journal of clinical psychopharmacology 2019 Evins AE, Benowitz NL, West R, Russ C, McRae T, Lawrence D, Krishen A, St Aubin L, Maravic MC, Anthenelli RM
• Vascular Aging Is Accelerated in Flight Attendants With Occupational Secondhand Smoke Exposure.
  Journal of occupational and environmental medicine 2019 Wei J, Shufelt C, Oestreicher Stock E, Mills C, Dhawan S, Jacob R, Torbati T, Cook-Wiens G, Benowitz N, Jacob P, Ganz P, Bairey Merz CN, Redberg R
• Evaluation of a weighted genetic risk score for the prediction of biomarkers of CYP2A6 activity.
  Addiction biology 2019 El-Boraie A, Taghavi T, Chenoweth MJ, Fukunaga K, Mushiroda T, Kubo M, Lerman C, Nollen NL, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• Loperamide associated torsades de pointes, in the setting of complete heart block at marginally supratherapeutic dosing (20mg/day).
  Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) 2019 Goodnough R, Nomura M, Badea A, Lynch KL, Benowitz NL, Tsutaoka B
• Butanediol Conversion to Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate Markedly Reduced by the Alcohol Dehydrogenase Blocker Fomepizole.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2019 Liakoni E, Gugelmann H, Dempsey DA, Wiegand TJ, Havel C, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Evaluating the temporal relationships between withdrawal symptoms and smoking relapse.
  Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors 2019 Robinson JD, Li L, Chen M, Lerman C, Tyndale RF, Schnoll RA, Hawk LW, George TP, Benowitz NL, Cinciripini PM
• Longitudinal stability in cigarette smokers of urinary biomarkers of exposure to the toxicants acrylonitrile and acrolein.
  PloS one 2019 Chen M, Carmella SG, Sipe C, Jensen J, Luo X, Le CT, Murphy SE, Benowitz NL, McClernon FJ, Vandrey R, Allen SS, Denlinger-Apte R, Cinciripini PM, Strasser AA, al'Absi M, Robinson JD, Donny EC, …
• Managing Cannabis Use in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease.
  The Canadian journal of cardiology 2018 Benowitz NL
• Identification and quantification of electronic cigarette exhaled aerosol residue chemicals in field sites.
  Environmental research 2018 Khachatoorian C, Jacob P, Sen A, Zhu Y, Benowitz NL, Talbot P
• Reprint of: Prevention and Treatment of Tobacco Use: JACC Health Promotion Series.
  Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2018 Kalkhoran S, Benowitz NL, Rigotti NA
• 2018 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway on Tobacco Cessation Treatment: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Task Force on Clinical Expert Consensus Documents.
  Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2018 Barua RS, Rigotti NA, Benowitz NL, Cummings KM, Jazayeri MA, Morris PB, Ratchford EV, Sarna L, Stecker EC, Wiggins BS
• Urine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3) pyridyl-1-butanol and cotinine in Alaska native postpartum women and neonates comparing smokers and smokeless tobacco users.
  International journal of circumpolar health 2018 Benowitz NL, Flanagan CA, Thomas TK, Koller KR, Wolfe AW, Renner CC, Hughes C, Decker PA, Hatsukami DK, Murphy NJ, Patten C
• Effects of Nicotine Metabolic Rate on Withdrawal Symptoms and Response to Cigarette Smoking After Abstinence.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2018 Liakoni E, Edwards KC, St Helen G, Nardone N, Dempsey DA, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL
• Biomarker feedback intervention for smoking cessation among Alaska Native pregnant women: Randomized pilot study.
  Patient education and counseling 2018 Patten CA, Koller KR, Flanagan CA, Hiratsuka VY, Hughes CA, Wolfe AW, Decker PA, Fruth K, Brockman TA, Korpela M, Gamez D, Bronars C, Murphy NJ, Hatsukami D, Benowitz NL, Thomas TK
• Effect of γ-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) on driving as measured by a driving simulator.
  Psychopharmacology 2018 Liakoni E, Dempsey DA, Meyers M, Murphy NG, Fiorentino D, Havel C, Haller C, Benowitz NL
• Effect of Immediate vs Gradual Reduction in Nicotine Content of Cigarettes on Biomarkers of Smoke Exposure: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
  JAMA 2018 Hatsukami DK, Luo X, Jensen JA, al'Absi M, Allen SS, Carmella SG, Chen M, Cinciripini PM, Denlinger-Apte R, Drobes DJ, Koopmeiners JS, Lane T, Le CT, Leischow S, Luo K, McClernon FJ, Murphy SE, Paiano…
• Electronic cigarette chemicals transfer from a vape shop to a nearby business in a multiple-tenant retail building.
  Tobacco control 2018 Khachatoorian C, Jacob Iii P, Benowitz NL, Talbot P
• IQOS: examination of Philip Morris International's claim of reduced exposure.
  Tobacco control 2018 St Helen G, Jacob Iii P, Nardone N, Benowitz NL
• Prevention and Treatment of Tobacco Use: JACC Health Promotion Series.
  Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2018 Kalkhoran S, Benowitz NL, Rigotti NA
• Association of Reduced Nicotine Content Cigarettes With Smoking Behaviors and Biomarkers of Exposure Among Slow and Fast Nicotine Metabolizers: A Nonrandomized Clinical Trial.
  JAMA network open 2018 Mercincavage M, Lochbuehler K, Wileyto EP, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF, Lerman C, Strasser AA
• Another Article About E-Cigarettes: Why Should I Care?
  Journal of the American Heart Association 2018 Cummings KM, Morris PB, Benowitz NL
• Stimulant drugs are associated with violent and penetrating trauma.
  The American journal of emergency medicine 2018 Armenian P, Effron Z, Garbi N, Dirks R, Benowitz NL, Gerona RR
• Nicotine Reduction Strategy: State of the science and challenges to tobacco control policy and FDA tobacco product regulation.
  Preventive medicine 2018 Benowitz NL, Henningfield JE
• Secondhand smoke exposure and asthma outcomes among African-American and Latino children with asthma.
  Thorax 2018 Neophytou AM, Oh SS, White MJ, Mak ACY, Hu D, Huntsman S, Eng C, Serebrisky D, Borrell LN, Farber HJ, Meade K, Davis A, Avila PC, Thyne SM, Rodríguez-Cintrón W, Rodríguez-Santana JR, Kumar R, Brigino-…
• Response to "Rapid Nicotine Ratio and Successful Quitting: Acceptable Explanation" by the Authors of "Nicotine Metabolite Ratio (NMR) Prospectively Predicts Smoking Relapse: Longitudinal Findings from ITC Surveys in Five Countries".
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2018 Fix BV, O'Connor RJ, Heckman BW, Benowitz N, Cummings MK, Fong GT, Thrasher JF
• The Healing and Empowering Alaskan Lives Toward Healthy-Hearts (HEALTHH) Project: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial of an intervention for tobacco use and other cardiovascular risk behaviors for Alaska Native People.
  Contemporary clinical trials 2018 Prochaska JJ, Epperson A, Skan J, Oppezzo M, Barnett P, Delucchi K, Schnellbaecher M, Benowitz NL
• Collaborative Method Performance Study of the Measurement of Nicotine, Its Metabolites, and Total Nicotine Equivalents in Human Urine.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2018 Wang L, Bernert JT, Benowitz NL, Feng J, Jacob P, McGahee E, Caudill SP, Scherer G, Scherer M, Pluym N, Doig MV, Newland K, Murphy SE, Caron NJ, Sander LC, Shimizu M, Yamazaki H, Kim S, Langman LJ, …
• Impact of e-liquid flavors on e-cigarette vaping behavior.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2018 St Helen G, Shahid M, Chu S, Benowitz NL
• Cardiovascular Safety of Varenicline, Bupropion, and Nicotine Patch in Smokers: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
  JAMA internal medicine 2018 Benowitz NL, Pipe A, West R, Hays JT, Tonstad S, McRae T, Lawrence D, St Aubin L, Anthenelli RM
• Factors associated with the efficacy of smoking cessation treatments and predictors of smoking abstinence in EAGLES.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2018 West R, Evins AE, Benowitz NL, Russ C, McRae T, Lawrence D, St Aubin L, Krishen A, Maravic MC, Anthenelli RM
• Whether to push or pull? Nicotine reduction and non-combusted alternatives - Two strategies for reducing smoking and improving public health.
  Preventive medicine 2018 Smith TT, Hatsukami DK, Benowitz NL, Colby SM, McClernon FJ, Strasser AA, Tidey JW, White CM, Donny EC
• Adolescent Exposure to Toxic Volatile Organic Chemicals From E-Cigarettes.
  Pediatrics 2018 Rubinstein ML, Delucchi K, Benowitz NL, Ramo DE
• Effects of reduced nicotine content cigarettes on individual withdrawal symptoms over time and during abstinence.
  Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology 2018 Dermody SS, McClernon FJ, Benowitz N, Luo X, Tidey JW, Smith TT, Vandrey R, Hatsukami D, Donny EC
• Lung Microbiota Is Related to Smoking Status and to Development of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Critically Ill Trauma Patients.
  American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 2018 Panzer AR, Lynch SV, Langelier C, Christie JD, McCauley K, Nelson M, Cheung CK, Benowitz NL, Cohen MJ, Calfee CS
• Short-term early exposure to thirdhand cigarette smoke increases lung cancer incidence in mice.
  Clinical science (London, England : 1979) 2018 Hang B, Wang Y, Huang Y, Wang P, Langley SA, Bi L, Sarker AH, Schick SF, Havel C, Jacob P, Benowitz N, Destaillats H, Tang X, Xia Y, Jen KY, Gundel LA, Mao JH, Snijders AM
• Comparison of Urine 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3)Pyridyl-1-Butanol and Cotinine for Assessment of Active and Passive Smoke Exposure in Urban Adolescents.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2018 Benowitz NL, Nardone N, Jain S, Dempsey DA, Addo N, St Helen G, Jacob P
• Tobacco Consumption and Toxicant Exposure of Cigarette Smokers Using Electronic Cigarettes.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2018 Pulvers K, Emami AS, Nollen NL, Romero DR, Strong DR, Benowitz NL, Ahluwalia JS
• Cigarette Filter Ventilation and its Relationship to Increasing Rates of Lung Adenocarcinoma.
  Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2017 Song MA, Benowitz NL, Berman M, Brasky TM, Cummings KM, Hatsukami DK, Marian C, O'Connor R, Rees VW, Woroszylo C, Shields PG
• Slower nicotine metabolism among postmenopausal Polish smokers.
  Pharmacological reports : PR 2017 Kosmider L, Delijewski M, Koszowski B, Sobczak A, Benowitz NL, Goniewicz ML
• Genome-wide association study of a nicotine metabolism biomarker in African American smokers: impact of chromosome 19 genetic influences.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2017 Chenoweth MJ, Ware JJ, Zhu AZX, Cole CB, Cox LS, Nollen N, Ahluwalia JS, Benowitz NL, Schnoll RA, Hawk LW, Cinciripini PM, George TP, Lerman C, Knight J, Tyndale RF, PGRN-PNAT Research Group
• An Electronic Cigarette Vaping Machine for the Characterization of Aerosol Delivery and Composition.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2017 Havel CM, Benowitz NL, Jacob P, St Helen G
• Nicotine Metabolite Ratio (NMR) Prospectively Predicts Smoking Relapse: Longitudinal Findings From ITC Surveys in Five Countries.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2017 Fix BV, O'Connor RJ, Benowitz N, Heckman BW, Cummings KM, Fong GT, Thrasher JF
• Urine Cotinine Screening Detects Nearly Ubiquitous Tobacco Smoke Exposure in Urban Adolescents.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2017 Benowitz NL, Jain S, Dempsey DA, Nardone N, Helen GS, Jacob P
• Tobacco toxicant exposure in cigarette smokers who use or do not use other tobacco products.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2017 Nollen NL, Mayo MS, Clark L, Cox LS, Khariwala SS, Pulvers K, Benowitz NL, Ahluwalia JS
• Comprehensive Nicotine Regulation to End the Combustible Tobacco Epidemic.
  Annals of internal medicine 2017 Benowitz NL
• Emissions from Electronic Cigarettes: Assessing Vapers' Intake of Toxic Compounds, Secondhand Exposures, and the Associated Health Impacts.
  Environmental science & technology 2017 Logue JM, Sleiman M, Montesinos VN, Russell ML, Litter MI, Benowitz NL, Gundel LA, Destaillats H
• Urinary NNAL in hookah smokers and non-smokers after attending a hookah social event in a hookah lounge or a private home.
  Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP 2017 Kassem NOF, Kassem NO, Liles S, Jackson SR, Chatfield DA, Jacob P, Benowitz NL, Hovell MF
• Measures and predictors of varenicline adherence in the treatment of nicotine dependence.
  Addictive behaviors 2017 Peng AR, Morales M, Wileyto EP, Hawk LW, Cinciripini P, George TP, Benowitz NL, Nollen NL, Lerman C, Tyndale RF, Schnoll R
• Impact of e-liquid flavors on nicotine intake and pharmacology of e-cigarettes.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2017 St Helen G, Dempsey DA, Havel CM, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine biomarkers and rate of nicotine metabolism among cigarette smokers taking buprenorphine for opioid dependency.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2017 Gubner NR, Guydish J, Humfleet GL, Benowitz NL, Hall SM
• Biomarkers of exposure to new and emerging tobacco delivery products.
  American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 2017 Schick SF, Blount BC, Jacob P, Saliba NA, Bernert JT, El Hellani A, Jatlow P, Pappas RS, Wang L, Foulds J, Ghosh A, Hecht SS, Gomez JC, Martin JR, Mesaros C, Srivastava S, St Helen G, Tarran R, …
• Effect of UGT2B10, UGT2B17, FMO3, and OCT2 genetic variation on nicotine and cotinine pharmacokinetics and smoking in African Americans.
  Pharmacogenetics and genomics 2017 Taghavi T, St Helen G, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• Cardiovascular effects of electronic cigarettes.
  Nature reviews. Cardiology 2017 Benowitz NL, Fraiman JB
• Exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and volatile organic compounds among recently pregnant rural Guatemalan women cooking and heating with solid fuels.
  International journal of hygiene and environmental health 2017 Weinstein JR, Asteria-Peñaloza R, Diaz-Artiga A, Davila G, Hammond SK, Ryde IT, Meyer JN, Benowitz N, Thompson LM
• Early exposure to thirdhand cigarette smoke affects body mass and the development of immunity in mice.
  Scientific reports 2017 Hang B, Snijders AM, Huang Y, Schick SF, Wang P, Xia Y, Havel C, Jacob P, Benowitz N, Destaillats H, Gundel LA, Mao JH
• Thirdhand Smoke: New Evidence, Challenges, and Future Directions.
  Chemical research in toxicology 2016 Jacob P, Benowitz NL, Destaillats H, Gundel L, Hang B, Martins-Green M, Matt GE, Quintana PJ, Samet JM, Schick SF, Talbot P, Aquilina NJ, Hovell MF, Mao JH, Whitehead TP
• Severe Carisoprodol Withdrawal After a 14-Year Addiction and Acute Overdose.
  The Journal of emergency medicine 2016 Vo KT, Horng H, Smollin CG, Benowitz NL
• Reducing nicotine exposure results in weight gain in smokers randomised to very low nicotine content cigarettes.
  Tobacco control 2016 Rupprecht LE, Koopmeiners JS, Dermody SS, Oliver JA, al'Absi M, Benowitz NL, Denlinger-Apte R, Drobes DJ, Hatsukami D, McClernon FJ, Pacek LR, Smith TT, Sved AF, Tidey J, Vandrey R, Donny EC
• Perceived risks and reasons to smoke cigarettes during pregnancy among Alaska native women.
  Ethnicity & health 2016 Bronars C, Patten C, Koller K, Hatsukami D, Flanagan CA, Decker PA, Hanson A, Wolfe A, Hughes C, Benowitz N, Murphy NJ, Thomas T
• Smoking Cessation, Version 1.2016, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology.
  Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN 2016 Shields PG, Herbst RS, Arenberg D, Benowitz NL, Bierut L, Luckart JB, Cinciripini P, Collins B, David S, Davis J, Hitsman B, Hyland A, Lang M, Leischow S, Park ER, Purcell WT, Selzle J, Silber A, …
• Nicotine Delivery and Vaping Behavior During ad Libitum E-cigarette Access.
  Tobacco regulatory science 2016 St Helen G, Ross KC, Dempsey DA, Havel CM, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine Replacement, Topography, and Smoking Phenotypes of E-cigarettes.
  Tobacco regulatory science 2016 Strasser AA, Souprountchouk V, Kaufmann A, Blazekovic S, Leone F, Benowitz NL, Schnoll RA
• "You have the right to protect your health": Perceptions of Secondhand Smoke and Exposure Mitigation Strategies in Low-Income Patients With Heart Disease, San Francisco, 2011-2012.
  Preventing chronic disease 2016 Brown-Johnson CG, Oppezzo M, Benowitz NL, Prochaska JJ
• Reduced nicotine content cigarettes, e-cigarettes and the cigarette end game.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2016 Benowitz NL, Donny EC, Hatsukami DK
• Exposure to Nicotine and Selected Toxicants in Cigarette Smokers Who Switched to Electronic Cigarettes: A Longitudinal Within-Subjects Observational Study.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2016 Goniewicz ML, Gawron M, Smith DM, Peng M, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Effects of 6-Week Use of Reduced-Nicotine Content Cigarettes in Smokers With and Without Elevated Depressive Symptoms.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2016 Tidey JW, Pacek LR, Koopmeiners JS, Vandrey R, Nardone N, Drobes DJ, Benowitz NL, Dermody SS, Lemieux A, Denlinger RL, Cassidy R, al'Absi M, Hatsukami DK, Donny EC
• Estimations and predictors of non-compliance in switchers to reduced nicotine content cigarettes.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2016 Nardone N, Donny EC, Hatsukami DK, Koopmeiners JS, Murphy SE, Strasser AA, Tidey JW, Vandrey R, Benowitz NL
• Disposition kinetics and metabolism of nicotine and cotinine in African American smokers: impact of CYP2A6 genetic variation and enzymatic activity.
  Pharmacogenetics and genomics 2016 Benowitz NL, St Helen G, Dempsey DA, Jacob P, Tyndale RF
• E-cigarette use results in suppression of immune and inflammatory-response genes in nasal epithelial cells similar to cigarette smoke.
  American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 2016 Martin EM, Clapp PW, Rebuli ME, Pawlak EA, Glista-Baker E, Benowitz NL, Fry RC, Jaspers I
• Fetal Exposure to Carcinogens With Tobacco Use in Pregnancy: Phase 1 MAW Study Findings.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2016 Flanagan CA, Koller KR, Wolfe AW, Thomas TK, Benowitz NL, Renner CC, Hughes C, Hatsukami DK, Bronars C, Murphy NJ, Day G, Decker PA, Patten CA
• Racial differences in the relationship between rate of nicotine metabolism and nicotine intake from cigarette smoking.
  Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior 2016 Ross KC, Gubner NR, Tyndale RF, Hawk LW, Lerman C, George TP, Cinciripini P, Schnoll RA, Benowitz NL
• Genome-Wide Association of the Laboratory-Based Nicotine Metabolite Ratio in Three Ancestries.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2016 Baurley JW, Edlund CK, Pardamean CI, Conti DV, Krasnow R, Javitz HS, Hops H, Swan GE, Benowitz NL, Bergen AW
• Neuropsychiatric safety and efficacy of varenicline, bupropion, and nicotine patch in smokers with and without psychiatric disorders (EAGLES): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
  Lancet (London, England) 2016 Anthenelli RM, Benowitz NL, West R, St Aubin L, McRae T, Lawrence D, Ascher J, Russ C, Krishen A, Evins AE
• Cessation of alcohol consumption decreases rate of nicotine metabolism in male alcohol-dependent smokers.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2016 Gubner NR, Kozar-Konieczna A, Szoltysek-Boldys I, Slodczyk-Mankowska E, Goniewicz J, Sobczak A, Jacob P, Benowitz NL, Goniewicz ML
• Nicotine and Anatabine Exposure from Very Low Nicotine Content Cigarettes.
  Tobacco regulatory science 2016 Denlinger RL, Smith TT, Murphy SE, Koopmeiners JS, Benowitz NL, Hatsukami DK, Pacek LR, Colino C, Cwalina SN, Donny EC
• The Influence of Puff Characteristics, Nicotine Dependence, and Rate of Nicotine Metabolism on Daily Nicotine Exposure in African American Smokers.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2016 Ross KC, Dempsey DA, St Helen G, Delucchi K, Benowitz NL
• Acute Effect of Hookah Smoking on the Human Coronary Microcirculation.
  The American journal of cardiology 2016 Nelson MD, Rezk-Hanna M, Rader F, Mason OR, Tang X, Shidban S, Rosenberry R, Benowitz NL, Tashkin DP, Elashoff RM, Lindner JR, Victor RG
• Cardiovascular toxicity of nicotine: Implications for electronic cigarette use.
  Trends in cardiovascular medicine 2016 Benowitz NL, Burbank AD
• Minoxidil-Associated Pleuropericardial Effusion.
  Journal of general internal medicine 2016 Brondfield M, Wu L, Benowitz N
• Thirdhand Smoke: State of the Science and a Call for Policy Expansion.
  Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974) 2016 Northrup TF, Jacob P, Benowitz NL, Hoh E, Quintana PJ, Hovell MF, Matt GE, Stotts AL
• A clinical trial to examine disparities in quitting between African-American and White adult smokers: Design, accrual, and baseline characteristics.
  Contemporary clinical trials 2015 Nollen NL, Cox LS, Yu Q, Ellerbeck EF, Scheuermann TS, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF, Mayo MS, Ahluwalia JS
• Thirdhand smoke contamination in hospital settings: assessing exposure risk for vulnerable paediatric patients.
  Tobacco control 2015 Northrup TF, Khan AM, Jacob P, Benowitz NL, Hoh E, Hovell MF, Matt GE, Stotts AL
• Nicotine delivery, retention and pharmacokinetics from various electronic cigarettes.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2015 St Helen G, Havel C, Dempsey DA, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Randomized Trial of Reduced-Nicotine Standards for Cigarettes.
  The New England journal of medicine 2015 Donny EC, Denlinger RL, Tidey JW, Koopmeiners JS, Benowitz NL, Vandrey RG, al'Absi M, Carmella SG, Cinciripini PM, Dermody SS, Drobes DJ, Hecht SS, Jensen J, Lane T, Le CT, McClernon FJ, Montoya ID, …
• Cardiovascular Effects of Exposure to Cigarette Smoke and Electronic Cigarettes: Clinical Perspectives From the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease Section Leadership Council and Early Career Councils of the American College of Cardiology.
  Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2015 Morris PB, Ference BA, Jahangir E, Feldman DN, Ryan JJ, Bahrami H, El-Chami MF, Bhakta S, Winchester DE, Al-Mallah MH, Sanchez Shields M, Deedwania P, Mehta LS, Phan BA, Benowitz NL
• Cigarette Smoke Exposure and the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.
  Critical care medicine 2015 Calfee CS, Matthay MA, Kangelaris KN, Siew ED, Janz DR, Bernard GR, May AK, Jacob P, Havel C, Benowitz NL, Ware LB
• Smoking cessation and the cardiovascular patient.
  Current opinion in cardiology 2015 Prochaska JJ, Benowitz NL
• The Past, Present, and Future of Nicotine Addiction Therapy.
  Annual review of medicine 2015 Prochaska JJ, Benowitz NL
• Effect of reducing the nicotine content of cigarettes on cigarette smoking behavior and tobacco smoke toxicant exposure: 2-year follow up.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2015 Benowitz NL, Nardone N, Dains KM, Hall SM, Stewart S, Dempsey D, Jacob P
• Drug Metabolizing Enzyme and Transporter Gene Variation, Nicotine Metabolism, Prospective Abstinence, and Cigarette Consumption.
  PloS one 2015 Bergen AW, Michel M, Nishita D, Krasnow R, Javitz HS, Conneely KN, Lessov-Schlaggar CN, Hops H, Zhu AZ, Baurley JW, McClure JB, Hall SM, Baker TB, Conti DV, Benowitz NL, Lerman C, Tyndale RF, Swan GE,…
• Lack of Associations of CHRNA5-A3-B4 Genetic Variants with Smoking Cessation Treatment Outcomes in Caucasian Smokers despite Associations with Baseline Smoking.
  PloS one 2015 Tyndale RF, Zhu AZ, George TP, Cinciripini P, Hawk LW, Schnoll RA, Swan GE, Benowitz NL, Heitjan DF, Lerman C, PGRN-PNAT Research Group
• Nicotine metabolite ratio (3-hydroxycotinine/cotinine) in plasma and urine by different analytical methods and laboratories: implications for clinical implementation.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2015 Tanner JA, Novalen M, Jatlow P, Huestis MA, Murphy SE, Kaprio J, Kankaanpää A, Galanti L, Stefan C, George TP, Benowitz NL, Lerman C, Tyndale RF
• Nicotine Metabolite Ratio Is Associated With Lozenge Use But Not Quitting in Smokeless Tobacco Users.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2015 Ebbert JO, Severson HH, Danaher BG, Benowitz NL, Schroeder DR
• Genetic and phenotypic variation in UGT2B17, a testosterone-metabolizing enzyme, is associated with BMI in males.
  Pharmacogenetics and genomics 2015 Zhu AZ, Cox LS, Ahluwalia JS, Renner CC, Hatsukami DK, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• Tobacco alkaloids and tobacco-specific nitrosamines in dust from homes of smokeless tobacco users, active smokers, and nontobacco users.
  Chemical research in toxicology 2015 Whitehead TP, Havel C, Metayer C, Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Guidance to employers on integrating e-cigarettes/electronic nicotine delivery systems into tobacco worksite policy.
  Journal of occupational and environmental medicine 2015 Whitsel LP, Benowitz N, Bhatnagar A, Bullen C, Goldstein F, Matthias-Gray L, Grossmeier J, Harris J, Isaac F, Loeppke R, Manley M, Moseley K, Niemiec T, O'Brien V, Palma-Davis L, Pronk N, Pshock J, …
• Response to letter regarding article, "Electronic cigarettes: a scientific review".
  Circulation 2015 Grana R, Benowitz N, Glantz S
• Use of the nicotine metabolite ratio as a genetically informed biomarker of response to nicotine patch or varenicline for smoking cessation: a randomised, double-blind placebo-controlled trial.
  The Lancet. Respiratory medicine 2015 Lerman C, Schnoll RA, Hawk LW, Cinciripini P, George TP, Wileyto EP, Swan GE, Benowitz NL, Heitjan DF, Tyndale RF, PGRN-PNAT Research Group
• Nicotine Dependence, Nicotine Metabolism, and the Extent of Compensation in Response to Reduced Nicotine Content Cigarettes.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2015 Bandiera FC, Ross KC, Taghavi S, Delucchi K, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL
• Secondhand tobacco smoke exposure among hospitalized nonsmokers with coronary heart disease.
  JAMA internal medicine 2015 Japuntich SJ, Eilers MA, Shenhav S, Park ER, Winickoff JP, Benowitz NL, Rigotti NA
• Different profiles of carcinogen exposure in Chinese compared with US cigarette smokers.
  Tobacco control 2014 Benowitz NL, Gan Q, Goniewicz ML, Lu W, Xu J, Li X, Jacob P, Glantz S
• Compensatory smoking from gradual and immediate reduction in cigarette nicotine content.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2014 Hatsukami DK, Donny EC, Koopmeiners JS, Benowitz NL
• Biochemical estimation of noncompliance with smoking of very low nicotine content cigarettes.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2014 Benowitz NL, Nardone N, Hatsukami DK, Donny EC
• Intake of toxic and carcinogenic volatile organic compounds from secondhand smoke in motor vehicles.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2014 St Helen G, Jacob P, Peng M, Dempsey DA, Hammond SK, Benowitz NL
• Cardiogenic shock after use of fluoroamphetamine confirmed with serum and urine levels.
  Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) 2014 Al-Abri S, Meier KH, Colby JM, Smollin CG, Benowitz NL
• UGT1A and UGT2B genetic variation alters nicotine and nitrosamine glucuronidation in european and african american smokers.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2014 Wassenaar CA, Conti DV, Das S, Chen P, Cook EH, Ratain MJ, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• Gene variants in CYP2C19 are associated with altered in vivo bupropion pharmacokinetics but not bupropion-assisted smoking cessation outcomes.
  Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 2014 Zhu AZ, Zhou Q, Cox LS, Ahluwalia JS, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• Prevalence and impact of active and passive cigarette smoking in acute respiratory distress syndrome.
  Critical care medicine 2014 Hsieh SJ, Zhuo H, Benowitz NL, Thompson BT, Liu KD, Matthay MA, Calfee CS, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network, National Heart Lung and Blood …
• Electronic cigarettes: a policy statement from the American Heart Association.
  Circulation 2014 Bhatnagar A, Whitsel LP, Ribisl KM, Bullen C, Chaloupka F, Piano MR, Robertson RM, McAuley T, Goff D, Benowitz N, American Heart Association Advocacy Coordinating Committee, Council on Cardiovascular …
• Organic cation transporter variation and response to smoking cessation therapies.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2014 Bergen AW, Javitz HS, Krasnow R, Michel M, Nishita D, Conti DV, Edlund CK, Kwok PY, McClure JB, Kim RB, Hall SM, Tyndale RF, Baker TB, Benowitz NL, Swan GE
• Electronic cigarettes: review of use, content, safety, effects on smokers and potential for harm and benefit.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2014 Hajek P, Etter JF, Benowitz N, Eissenberg T, McRobbie H
• Reduced nicotine product standards for combustible tobacco: building an empirical basis for effective regulation.
  Preventive medicine 2014 Donny EC, Hatsukami DK, Benowitz NL, Sved AF, Tidey JW, Cassidy RN
• Nicotine and carcinogen exposure after water pipe smoking in hookah bars.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2014 St Helen G, Benowitz NL, Dains KM, Havel C, Peng M, Jacob P
• E-cigarettes: a scientific review.
  Circulation 2014 Grana R, Benowitz N, Glantz SA
• Electronic cigarettes. Cardiology patient page.
  Circulation 2014 Grana RA, Ling PM, Benowitz N, Glantz S
• A comparison of nicotine biomarkers and smoking patterns in daily and nondaily smokers.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2014 Shiffman S, Dunbar MS, Benowitz NL
• Association of CHRNA5-A3-B4 SNP rs2036527 with smoking cessation therapy response in African-American smokers.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2014 Zhu AZ, Zhou Q, Cox LS, David SP, Ahluwalia JS, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• Children's exposure to secondhand and thirdhand smoke carcinogens and toxicants in homes of hookah smokers.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2014 Kassem NO, Daffa RM, Liles S, Jackson SR, Kassem NO, Younis MA, Mehta S, Chen M, Jacob P, Carmella SG, Chatfield DA, Benowitz NL, Matt GE, Hecht SS, Hovell MF
• Variation in P450 oxidoreductase (POR) A503V and flavin-containing monooxygenase (FMO)-3 E158K is associated with minor alterations in nicotine metabolism, but does not alter cigarette consumption.
  Pharmacogenetics and genomics 2014 Chenoweth MJ, Zhu AZ, Sanderson Cox L, Ahluwalia JS, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• Emerging nicotine delivery products. Implications for public health.
  Annals of the American Thoracic Society 2014 Benowitz NL
• Novel CYP2A6 variants identified in African Americans are associated with slow nicotine metabolism in vitro and in vivo.
  Pharmacogenetics and genomics 2014 Piliguian M, Zhu AZ, Zhou Q, Benowitz NL, Ahluwalia JS, Sanderson Cox L, Tyndale RF
• Cigarette smoke toxins deposited on surfaces: implications for human health.
  PloS one 2014 Martins-Green M, Adhami N, Frankos M, Valdez M, Goodwin B, Lyubovitsky J, Dhall S, Garcia M, Egiebor I, Martinez B, Green HW, Havel C, Yu L, Liles S, Matt G, Destaillats H, Sleiman M, Gundel LA, …
• Multiple risk-behavior profiles of smokers with serious mental illness and motivation for change.
  Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association 2014 Prochaska JJ, Fromont SC, Delucchi K, Young-Wolff KC, Benowitz NL, Hall S, Bonas T, Hall SM
• Clinical significance of early smoking withdrawal effects and their relationships with nicotine metabolism: preliminary results from a pilot study.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2013 Hendricks PS, Delucchi KL, Benowitz NL, Hall SM
• Cotinine and tobacco-specific carcinogen exposure among nondaily smokers in a multiethnic sample.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2013 Khariwala SS, Scheuermann TS, Berg CJ, Hayes RB, Nollen NL, Thomas JL, Guo H, Ahluwalia JS, Benowitz NL
• Factors associated with discontinuation of bupropion and counseling among African American light smokers in a randomized clinical trial.
  Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine 2013 Nollen NL, Mayo MS, Ahluwalia JS, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL, Faseru B, Buchanan TS, Cox LS
• Delayed bupropion cardiotoxicity associated with elevated serum concentrations of bupropion but not hydroxybupropion.
  Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) 2013 Al-Abri SA, Orengo JP, Hayashi S, Thoren KL, Benowitz NL, Olson KR
• Nicotelline: a proposed biomarker and environmental tracer for particulate matter derived from tobacco smoke.
  Chemical research in toxicology 2013 Jacob P, Goniewicz ML, Havel CM, Schick SF, Benowitz NL
• Levels of cotinine in dried blood specimens from newborns as a biomarker of maternal smoking close to the time of delivery.
  American journal of epidemiology 2013 Yang J, Pearl M, Jacob P, DeLorenze GN, Benowitz NL, Yu L, Havel C, Kharrazi M
• Influence of a dopamine pathway additive genetic efficacy score on smoking cessation: results from two randomized clinical trials of bupropion.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2013 David SP, Strong DR, Leventhal AM, Lancaster MA, McGeary JE, Munafò MR, Bergen AW, Swan GE, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF, Conti DV, Brown RA, Lerman C, Niaura R
• Validity of self-reported adult secondhand smoke exposure.
  Tobacco control 2013 Prochaska JJ, Grossman W, Young-Wolff KC, Benowitz NL
• Cytisine, the world's oldest smoking cessation aid.
  BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2013 Prochaska JJ, Das S, Benowitz NL
• The regulatory challenge of electronic cigarettes.
  JAMA 2013 Benowitz NL, Goniewicz ML
• Genetic and pharmacokinetic determinants of response to transdermal nicotine in white, black, and Asian nonsmokers.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2013 Dempsey DA, St Helen G, Jacob P, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL
• Variation in trans-3'-hydroxycotinine glucuronidation does not alter the nicotine metabolite ratio or nicotine intake.
  PloS one 2013 Zhu AZ, Zhou Q, Cox LS, Ahluwalia JS, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• CHRNA5-A3-B4 genetic variants alter nicotine intake and interact with tobacco use to influence body weight in Alaska Native tobacco users.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2013 Zhu AZ, Renner CC, Hatsukami DK, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• CYP2A6 genotype but not age determines cotinine half-life in infants and children.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2013 Dempsey DA, Sambol NC, Jacob P, Hoffmann E, Tyndale RF, Fuentes-Afflick E, Benowitz NL
• Stability of the nicotine metabolite ratio in smokers of progressively reduced nicotine content cigarettes.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2013 St Helen G, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Reducing the nicotine content to make cigarettes less addictive.
  Tobacco control 2013 Benowitz NL, Henningfield JE
• Levels of selected carcinogens and toxicants in vapour from electronic cigarettes.
  Tobacco control 2013 Goniewicz ML, Knysak J, Gawron M, Kosmider L, Sobczak A, Kurek J, Prokopowicz A, Jablonska-Czapla M, Rosik-Dulewska C, Havel C, Jacob P, Benowitz N
• Comparison of nicotine and carcinogen exposure with water pipe and cigarette smoking.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2013 Jacob P, Abu Raddaha AH, Dempsey D, Havel C, Peng M, Yu L, Benowitz NL
• Influence of CYP2B6 genetic variants on plasma and urine concentrations of bupropion and metabolites at steady state.
  Pharmacogenetics and genomics 2013 Benowitz NL, Zhu AZ, Tyndale RF, Dempsey D, Jacob P
• Smoking cessation after acute myocardial infarction.
  Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2013 Benowitz NL, Prochaska JJ
• Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor variation and response to smoking cessation therapies.
  Pharmacogenetics and genomics 2013 Bergen AW, Javitz HS, Krasnow R, Nishita D, Michel M, Conti DV, Liu J, Lee W, Edlund CK, Hall S, Kwok PY, Benowitz NL, Baker TB, Tyndale RF, Lerman C, Swan GE
• The ability of plasma cotinine to predict nicotine and carcinogen exposure is altered by differences in CYP2A6: the influence of genetics, race, and sex.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2013 Zhu AZ, Renner CC, Hatsukami DK, Swan GE, Lerman C, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• Biomarkers of secondhand smoke exposure in automobiles.
  Tobacco control 2013 Jones IA, St Helen G, Meyers MJ, Dempsey DA, Havel C, Jacob P, Northcross A, Hammond SK, Benowitz NL
• Dose-independent kinetics with low level exposure to nicotine and cotinine.
  British journal of clinical pharmacology 2013 Benowitz NL, Dempsey D, Tyndale RF, St Helen G, Jacob P
• Race, gender, and nicotine metabolism in adolescent smokers.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2012 Rubinstein ML, Shiffman S, Rait MA, Benowitz NL
• The DRD4 exon III VNTR, bupropion, and associations with prospective abstinence.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2012 Bergen AW, Javitz HS, Su L, He Y, Conti DV, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF, Lerman C, Swan GE
• Predictors of cessation in African American light smokers enrolled in a bupropion clinical trial.
  Addictive behaviors 2012 Faseru B, Nollen NL, Mayo MS, Krebill R, Choi WS, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF, Okuyemi KS, Ahluwalia JS, Sanderson Cox L
• Particulate mass and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposure from secondhand smoke in the back seat of a vehicle.
  Tobacco control 2012 Northcross AL, Trinh M, Kim J, Jones IA, Meyers MJ, Dempsey DD, Benowitz NL, Hammond SK
• CYP2B6 and bupropion's smoking-cessation pharmacology: the role of hydroxybupropion.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2012 Zhu AZ, Cox LS, Nollen N, Faseru B, Okuyemi KS, Ahluwalia JS, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• Air quality, mortality, and economic benefits of a smoke - free workplace law for non-smoking Ontario bar workers.
  Indoor air 2012 Repace J, Zhang B, Bondy SJ, Benowitz N, Ferrence R
• Racial differences in the relationship between tobacco dependence and nicotine and carcinogen exposure.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2012 St Helen G, Dempsey D, Wilson M, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine reduction: strategic research plan.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2012 Hatsukami DK, Benowitz NL, Donny E, Henningfield J, Zeller M
• Correlates of NNAL levels among nondaily and daily smokers in the college student population.
  Current biomarker findings 2012 Berg CJ, Schauer GL, Ahluwalia JS, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine metabolism and addiction among adolescent smokers.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2012 Rubinstein ML, Shiffman S, Moscicki AB, Rait MA, Sen S, Benowitz NL
• Alaska Native smokers and smokeless tobacco users with slower CYP2A6 activity have lower tobacco consumption, lower tobacco-specific nitrosamine exposure and lower tobacco-specific nitrosamine bioactivation.
  Carcinogenesis 2012 Zhu AZ, Binnington MJ, Renner CC, Lanier AP, Hatsukami DK, Stepanov I, Watson CH, Sosnoff CS, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• Tobacco use among southwestern Alaska Native people.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2012 Renner CC, Lanier AP, Lindgren B, Jensen J, Patten CA, Parascandola M, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF, Hatsukami DK
• Assessing secondhand smoke using biological markers.
  Tobacco control 2012 Avila-Tang E, Al-Delaimy WK, Ashley DL, Benowitz N, Bernert JT, Kim S, Samet JM, Hecht SS
• Determination of tobacco smoke exposure by plasma cotinine levels in infants and children attending urban public hospital clinics.
  Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine 2012 Dempsey DA, Meyers MJ, Oh SS, Nguyen EA, Fuentes-Afflick E, Wu AH, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine intake and smoking topography in smokers with bipolar disorder.
  Bipolar disorders 2012 Williams JM, Gandhi KK, Lu SE, Steinberg ML, Benowitz NL
• Very low nicotine content cigarettes and potential consequences on cardiovascular disease.
  Current cardiovascular risk reports 2012 Joel DL, Denlinger RL, Dermody SS, Hatsukami DK, Benowitz NL, Donny EC
• Population approaches to improve diet, physical activity, and smoking habits: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association.
  Circulation 2012 Mozaffarian D, Afshin A, Benowitz NL, Bittner V, Daniels SR, Franch HA, Jacobs DR, Kraus WE, Kris-Etherton PM, Krummel DA, Popkin BM, Whitsel LP, Zakai NA, American Heart Association Council on …
• DRD1 associations with smoking abstinence across slow and normal nicotine metabolizers.
  Pharmacogenetics and genomics 2012 Lee W, Ray R, Bergen AW, Swan GE, Thomas P, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL, Lerman C, Conti DV
• CYP2A6 and CYP2B6 genetic variation and its association with nicotine metabolism in South Western Alaska Native people.
  Pharmacogenetics and genomics 2012 Binnington MJ, Zhu AZ, Renner CC, Lanier AP, Hatsukami DK, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• The exposure-dependent effects of aged secondhand smoke on endothelial function.
  Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2012 Frey PF, Ganz P, Hsue PY, Benowitz NL, Glantz SA, Balmes JR, Schick SF
• High dose transdermal nicotine for fast metabolizers of nicotine: a proof of concept placebo-controlled trial.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2012 Schnoll RA, Wileyto EP, Leone FT, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL
• Reproducibility of the nicotine metabolite ratio in cigarette smokers.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2012 St Helen G, Novalen M, Heitjan DF, Dempsey D, Jacob P, Aziziyeh A, Wing VC, George TP, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL
• Exposure to nicotine and carcinogens among Southwestern Alaskan Native cigarette smokers and smokeless tobacco users.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2012 Benowitz NL, Renner CC, Lanier AP, Tyndale RF, Hatsukami DK, Lindgren B, Stepanov I, Watson CH, Sosnoff CS, Jacob P
• Exposure and kinetics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in cigarette smokers.
  Chemical research in toxicology 2012 St Helen G, Goniewicz ML, Dempsey D, Wilson M, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Adherence to varenicline among African American smokers: an exploratory analysis comparing plasma concentration, pill count, and self-report.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2012 Buchanan TS, Berg CJ, Cox LS, Nazir N, Benowitz NL, Yu L, Yturralde O, Jacob P, Choi WS, Ahluwalia JS, Nollen NL
• Smoking behavior and exposure to tobacco toxicants during 6 months of smoking progressively reduced nicotine content cigarettes.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2012 Benowitz NL, Dains KM, Hall SM, Stewart S, Wilson M, Dempsey D, Jacob P
• Effects of menthol on the pharmacokinetics of bupropion among Black smokers.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2012 Okuyemi KS, Faseru B, Reed GA, Cox LS, Bronars CA, Opole I, Whembolua GL, Mayo MS, Ahluwalia JS, Benowitz NL
• Rapid smoking may not be aversive in schizophrenia.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2012 Williams JM, Gandhi KK, Lu SE, Steinberg ML, Benowitz NL
• Bupropion for smoking cessation in African American light smokers: a randomized controlled trial.
  Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2012 Cox LS, Nollen NL, Mayo MS, Choi WS, Faseru B, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF, Okuyemi KS, Ahluwalia JS
• Chronic disease management approach to treating tobacco addiction: comment on "Nicotine therapy sampling to induce quit attempts among smokers unmotivated to quit".
  Archives of internal medicine 2011 Benowitz NL
• Gene-centric analysis of serum cotinine levels in African and European American populations.
  Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology 2011 Hamidovic A, Goodloe RJ, Bergen AW, Benowitz NL, Styn MA, Kasberger JL, Choquet H, Young TR, Meng Y, Palmer C, Pletcher M, Kertesz S, Hitsman B, Spring B, Jorgenson E
• Cannabinoid-opioid interaction in chronic pain.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2011 Abrams DI, Couey P, Shade SB, Kelly ME, Benowitz NL
• Smoking cessation pharmacogenetics: analysis of varenicline and bupropion in placebo-controlled clinical trials.
  Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology 2011 King DP, Paciga S, Pickering E, Benowitz NL, Bierut LJ, Conti DV, Kaprio J, Lerman C, Park PW
• Effect of nicotine on cytochrome P450 1A2 activity.
  British journal of clinical pharmacology 2011 Hukkanen J, Jacob P, Peng M, Dempsey D, Benowitz NL
• Cardiology Rx for Change: improving clinical attention to tobacco use and secondhand smoke exposure in cardiology.
  Clinical cardiology 2011 Prochaska JJ, Benowitz NL, Glantz SA, Hudmon KS, Grossman W
• Nicotine, carbon monoxide, and carcinogen exposure after a single use of a water pipe.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2011 Jacob P, Abu Raddaha AH, Dempsey D, Havel C, Peng M, Yu L, Benowitz NL
• Sodium oxybate: updates and correction to previously published safety data.
  Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2011 Wang YG, Swick TJ, Carter LP, Thorpy MJ, Benowitz NL
• Smokeless tobacco as a nicotine delivery device: harm or harm reduction?
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2011 Benowitz NL
• Gender-stratified gene and gene-treatment interactions in smoking cessation.
  The pharmacogenomics journal 2011 Lee W, Bergen AW, Swan GE, Li D, Liu J, Thomas P, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL, Lerman C, Conti DV
• Cigarette smoking, nicotine, and body weight.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2011 Audrain-McGovern J, Benowitz NL
• Thirdhand tobacco smoke: emerging evidence and arguments for a multidisciplinary research agenda.
  Environmental health perspectives 2011 Matt GE, Quintana PJ, Destaillats H, Gundel LA, Sleiman M, Singer BC, Jacob P, Benowitz N, Winickoff JP, Rehan V, Talbot P, Schick S, Samet J, Wang Y, Hang B, Martins-Green M, Pankow JF, Hovell MF
• Shorter interpuff interval is associated with higher nicotine intake in smokers with schizophrenia.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2011 Williams JM, Gandhi KK, Lu SE, Kumar S, Steinberg ML, Cottler B, Benowitz NL
• Racial differences in the relationship between number of cigarettes smoked and nicotine and carcinogen exposure.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2011 Benowitz NL, Dains KM, Dempsey D, Wilson M, Jacob P
• The threat of menthol cigarettes to U.S. public health.
  The New England journal of medicine 2011 Benowitz NL, Samet JM
• Do biological differences help explain tobacco-related disparities?
  American journal of health promotion : AJHP 2011 Pérez-Stable EJ, Benowitz NL
• Attitudes and practices of hookah smokers in the San Francisco Bay Area.
  Journal of psychoactive drugs 2011 Ahmed B, Jacob P, Allen F, Benowitz N
• Genetic variability of smoking persistence in African Americans.
  Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) 2011 Hamidovic A, Kasberger JL, Young TR, Goodloe RJ, Redline S, Buxbaum SG, Benowitz NL, Bergen AW, Butler KR, Franceschini N, Gharib SA, Hitsman B, Levy D, Meng Y, Papanicolaou GJ, Preis SR, Spring B, …
• Active and passive cigarette smoking and acute lung injury after severe blunt trauma.
  American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 2011 Calfee CS, Matthay MA, Eisner MD, Benowitz N, Call M, Pittet JF, Cohen MJ
• Association of the nicotine metabolite ratio and CHRNA5/CHRNA3 polymorphisms with smoking rate among treatment-seeking smokers.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2011 Falcone M, Jepson C, Benowitz N, Bergen AW, Pinto A, Wileyto EP, Baldwin D, Tyndale RF, Lerman C, Ray R
• Design, baseline characteristics, and retention of African American light smokers into a randomized trial involving biological data.
  Trials 2011 Cox LS, Faseru B, Mayo MS, Krebill R, Snow TS, Bronars CA, Nollen NL, Choi WS, Okuyemi KS, Salzman GA, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF, Ahluwalia JS
• Comparison of urine cotinine and the tobacco-specific nitrosamine metabolite 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL) and their ratio to discriminate active from passive smoking.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2011 Goniewicz ML, Eisner MD, Lazcano-Ponce E, Zielinska-Danch W, Koszowski B, Sobczak A, Havel C, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Treatment of nicotine addiction: present therapeutic options and pipeline developments.
  Trends in pharmacological sciences 2011 Polosa R, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine metabolite ratio predicts smoking topography and carcinogen biomarker level.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2011 Strasser AA, Benowitz NL, Pinto AG, Tang KZ, Hecht SS, Carmella SG, Tyndale RF, Lerman CE
• Biomarkers increase detection of active smoking and secondhand smoke exposure in critically ill patients.
  Critical care medicine 2011 Hsieh SJ, Ware LB, Eisner MD, Yu L, Jacob P, Havel C, Goniewicz ML, Matthay MA, Benowitz NL, Calfee CS
• Determination of the nicotine metabolites cotinine and trans-3'-hydroxycotinine in biologic fluids of smokers and non-smokers using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry: biomarkers for tobacco smoke exposure and for phenotyping cytochrome P450 2A6 activity.
  Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences 2010 Jacob P, Yu L, Duan M, Ramos L, Yturralde O, Benowitz NL
• Cautions and warnings on the US OTC label for nicotine replacement: what's a doctor to do?
  Addictive behaviors 2010 Zapawa LM, Hughes JR, Benowitz NL, Rigotti NA, Shiffman S
• Impact of smoking on cardiovascular events in patients with coronary disease receiving contemporary medical therapy (from the Treating to New Targets [TNT] and the Incremental Decrease in End Points Through Aggressive Lipid Lowering [IDEAL] trials).
  The American journal of cardiology 2010 Frey P, Waters DD, DeMicco DA, Breazna A, Samuels L, Pipe A, Wun CC, Benowitz NL
• Urine menthol as a biomarker of mentholated cigarette smoking.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2010 Benowitz NL, Dains KM, Dempsey D, Havel C, Wilson M, Jacob P
• Nicotine reduction revisited: science and future directions.
  Tobacco control 2010 Hatsukami DK, Perkins KA, Lesage MG, Ashley DL, Henningfield JE, Benowitz NL, Backinger CL, Zeller M
• Impact of smokeless tobacco products on cardiovascular disease: implications for policy, prevention, and treatment: a policy statement from the American Heart Association.
  Circulation 2010 Piano MR, Benowitz NL, Fitzgerald GA, Corbridge S, Heath J, Hahn E, Pechacek TF, Howard G, American Heart Association Council on Cardiovascular Nursing
• Urine cotinine underestimates exposure to the tobacco-derived lung carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone in passive compared with active smokers.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2010 Benowitz N, Goniewicz ML, Eisner MD, Lazcano-Ponce E, Zielinska-Danch W, Koszowski B, Sobczak A, Havel C, Jacob P
• Carbamazepine but not valproate induces CYP2A6 activity in smokers with mental illness.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2010 Williams JM, Gandhi KK, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine deprivation and pilot performance during simulated flight.
  Aviation, space, and environmental medicine 2010 Mumenthaler MS, Benowitz NL, Taylor JL, Friedman L, Noda A, Yesavage JA
• Environmental and biological monitoring of exposures to PAHs and ETS in the general population.
  Environment international 2010 Aquilina NJ, Delgado-Saborit JM, Meddings C, Baker S, Harrison RM, Jacob P, Wilson M, Yu L, Duan M, Benowitz NL
• Higher nicotine levels in schizophrenia compared with controls after smoking a single cigarette.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2010 Williams JM, Gandhi KK, Lu SE, Kumar S, Shen J, Foulds J, Kipen H, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine addiction.
  The New England journal of medicine 2010 Benowitz NL
• Chinese 'low-tar' cigarettes do not deliver lower levels of nicotine and carcinogens.
  Tobacco control 2010 Gan Q, Lu W, Xu J, Li X, Goniewicz M, Benowitz NL, Glantz SA
• Estimation of nicotine dose after low-level exposure using plasma and urine nicotine metabolites.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2010 Benowitz NL, Dains KM, Dempsey D, Yu L, Jacob P
• What is the role of lidocaine or phenytoin in tricyclic antidepressant-induced cardiotoxicity?
  Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) 2010 Foianini A, Joseph Wiegand T, Benowitz N
• Genetic variation in nicotine metabolism predicts the efficacy of extended-duration transdermal nicotine therapy.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2010 Lerman C, Jepson C, Wileyto EP, Patterson F, Schnoll R, Mroziewicz M, Benowitz N, Tyndale RF
• Higher serum caffeine in smokers with schizophrenia compared to smoking controls.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2010 Gandhi KK, Williams JM, Menza M, Galazyn M, Benowitz NL
• Varenicline and pheochromocytoma.
  Annals of internal medicine 2010 Hukkanen J, Ukkola O, Benowitz NL
• Secondhand smoke and infectious disease in adults: A global women's health concern: Comment on "Passive Smoking and Tuberculosis".
  Archives of internal medicine 2010 Benowitz NL
• Effects of nicotine on cytochrome P450 2A6 and 2E1 activities.
  British journal of clinical pharmacology 2010 Hukkanen J, Jacob Iii P, Peng M, Dempsey D, Benowitz NL
• New CYP2A6 gene deletion and conversion variants in a population of Black African descent.
  Pharmacogenomics 2010 Mwenifumbo JC, Zhou Q, Benowitz NL, Sellers EM, Tyndale RF
• Efficacy and safety of varenicline for smoking cessation in patients with cardiovascular disease: a randomized trial.
  Circulation 2010 Rigotti NA, Pipe AL, Benowitz NL, Arteaga C, Garza D, Tonstad S
• Chinese "herbal" cigarettes are as carcinogenic and addictive as regular cigarettes.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2009 Gan Q, Yang J, Yang G, Goniewicz M, Benowitz NL, Glantz SA
• Elimination kinetics of the tobacco-specific biomarker and lung carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2009 Goniewicz ML, Havel CM, Peng MW, Jacob P, Dempsey D, Yu L, Zielinska-Danch W, Koszowski B, Czogala J, Sobczak A, Benowitz NL
• Utility and relationships of biomarkers of smoking in African-American light smokers.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2009 Ho MK, Faseru B, Choi WS, Nollen NL, Mayo MS, Thomas JL, Okuyemi KS, Ahluwalia JS, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• Interlaboratory comparability of serum cotinine measurements at smoker and nonsmoker concentration levels: a round-robin study.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2009 Bernert JT, Jacob P, Holiday DB, Benowitz NL, Sosnoff CS, Doig MV, Feyerabend C, Aldous KM, Sharifi M, Kellogg MD, Langman LJ
• Counseling to reduce children's secondhand smoke exposure and help parents quit smoking: a controlled trial.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2009 Hovell MF, Zakarian JM, Matt GE, Liles S, Jones JA, Hofstetter CR, Larson SN, Benowitz NL
• Genetic influences on individual differences in nicotine glucuronidation.
  Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies 2009 Lessov-Schlaggar CN, Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Swan GE
• Prevalence of smoking assessed biochemically in an urban public hospital: a rationale for routine cotinine screening.
  American journal of epidemiology 2009 Benowitz NL, Schultz KE, Haller CA, Wu AH, Dains KM, Jacob P
• Safety overview of postmarketing and clinical experience of sodium oxybate (Xyrem): abuse, misuse, dependence, and diversion.
  Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2009 Wang YG, Swick TJ, Carter LP, Thorpy MJ, Benowitz NL
• Longer term exposure to secondhand smoke and health outcomes in COPD: impact of urine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2009 Eisner MD, Jacob P, Benowitz NL, Balmes J, Blanc PD
• A systems biology network model for genetic association studies of nicotine addiction and treatment.
  Pharmacogenetics and genomics 2009 Thomas PD, Mi H, Swan GE, Lerman C, Benowitz N, Tyndale RF, Bergen AW, Conti DV, Pharmacogenetics of Nicotine Addiction and Treatment Consortium
• Urine nicotine metabolite concentrations in relation to plasma cotinine during low-level nicotine exposure.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2009 Benowitz NL, Dains KM, Dempsey D, Herrera B, Yu L, Jacob P
• Genome-wide linkage of cotinine pharmacokinetics suggests candidate regions on chromosomes 9 and 11.
  American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics 2009 He Y, Bergen AW, Hops H, Andrews JA, Tildesley E, Lessov-Schlaggar CN, Webster C, Benowitz N, Swan GE
• Calibrating self-reported measures of maternal smoking in pregnancy via bioassays using a Monte Carlo approach.
  International journal of environmental research and public health 2009 Dukic VM, Niessner M, Pickett KE, Benowitz NL, Wakschlag LS
• Dopamine genes and nicotine dependence in treatment-seeking and community smokers.
  Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology 2009 Bergen AW, Conti DV, Van Den Berg D, Lee W, Liu J, Li D, Guo N, Mi H, Thomas PD, Lessov-Schlaggar CN, Krasnow R, He Y, Nishita D, Jiang R, McClure JB, Tildesley E, Hops H, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL, …
• Genetic and environmental influences on the ratio of 3'hydroxycotinine to cotinine in plasma and urine.
  Pharmacogenetics and genomics 2009 Swan GE, Lessov-Schlaggar CN, Bergen AW, He Y, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL
• Impact of an indoor smoking ban on bar workers' exposure to secondhand smoke.
  Journal of occupational and environmental medicine 2009 Bondy SJ, Zhang B, Kreiger N, Selby P, Benowitz N, Travis H, Florescu A, Greenspan NR, Ferrence R
• Association of nicotine metabolite ratio and CYP2A6 genotype with smoking cessation treatment in African-American light smokers.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2009 Ho MK, Mwenifumbo JC, Al Koudsi N, Okuyemi KS, Ahluwalia JS, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• Progressive commercial cigarette yield reduction: biochemical exposure and behavioral assessment.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2009 Benowitz NL, Dains KM, Hall SM, Stewart S, Wilson M, Dempsey D, Jacob P
• Withdrawal in adolescent light smokers following 24-hour abstinence.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2009 Rubinstein ML, Benowitz NL, Auerback GM, Moscicki AB
• Nicotine chemistry, metabolism, kinetics and biomarkers.
  Handbook of experimental pharmacology 2009 Benowitz NL, Hukkanen J, Jacob P
• Pharmacology of nicotine: addiction, smoking-induced disease, and therapeutics.
  Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology 2009 Benowitz NL
• Optimal serum cotinine levels for distinguishing cigarette smokers and nonsmokers within different racial/ethnic groups in the United States between 1999 and 2004.
  American journal of epidemiology 2008 Benowitz NL, Bernert JT, Caraballo RS, Holiday DB, Wang J
• Nicotine metabolic rate predicts successful smoking cessation with transdermal nicotine: a validation study.
  Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior 2008 Schnoll RA, Patterson F, Wileyto EP, Tyndale RF, Benowitz N, Lerman C
• Subpicogram per milliliter determination of the tobacco-specific carcinogen metabolite 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol in human urine using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
  Analytical chemistry 2008 Jacob P, Havel C, Lee DH, Yu L, Eisner MD, Benowitz NL
• A randomized trial of nicotine nasal spray in adolescent smokers.
  Pediatrics 2008 Rubinstein ML, Benowitz NL, Auerback GM, Moscicki AB
• Dopamine and opioid gene variants are associated with increased smoking reward and reinforcement owing to negative mood.
  Behavioural pharmacology 2008 Perkins KA, Lerman C, Grottenthaler A, Ciccocioppo MM, Milanak M, Conklin CA, Bergen AW, Benowitz NL
• Gene and gene by sex associations with initial sensitivity to nicotine in nonsmokers.
  Behavioural pharmacology 2008 Perkins KA, Lerman C, Coddington S, Jetton C, Karelitz JL, Wilson A, Jennings JR, Ferrell R, Bergen AW, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine and postoperative management of pain.
  Anesthesia and analgesia 2008 Benowitz NL
• Rate of nicotine metabolism and withdrawal symptoms in adolescent light smokers.
  Pediatrics 2008 Rubinstein ML, Benowitz NL, Auerback GM, Moscicki AB
• Smoking behavior in men hospitalized with cardiovascular disease in Korea: a cross-sectional descriptive study.
  Heart & lung : the journal of critical care 2008 Sohn M, Benowitz N, Stotts N, Christopherson D, Kim KS, Jang YS, Ahn MS, Froelicher ES
• Nicotine metabolism in pregnant and nonpregnant rabbits.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2008 Tutka P, Dempsey DA, Jacob P, Benowitz NL, Kroetz DL
• Mitochondrial DNA content: its genetic heritability and association with renal cell carcinoma.
  Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2008 Xing J, Chen M, Wood CG, Lin J, Spitz MR, Ma J, Amos CI, Shields PG, Benowitz NL, Gu J, de Andrade M, Swan GE, Wu X
• Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor beta2 subunit gene implicated in a systems-based candidate gene study of smoking cessation.
  Human molecular genetics 2008 Conti DV, Lee W, Li D, Liu J, Van Den Berg D, Thomas PD, Bergen AW, Swan GE, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL, Lerman C, Pharmacogenetics of Nicotine Addiction and Treatment Consortium
• Creating and evaluating genetic tests predictive of drug response.
  Nature reviews. Drug discovery 2008 Weiss ST, McLeod HL, Flockhart DA, Dolan ME, Benowitz NL, Johnson JA, Ratain MJ, Giacomini KM
• Assessing dimensions of nicotine dependence: an evaluation of the Nicotine Dependence Syndrome Scale (NDSS) and the Wisconsin Inventory of Smoking Dependence Motives (WISDM).
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2008 Piper ME, McCarthy DE, Bolt DM, Smith SS, Lerman C, Benowitz N, Fiore MC, Baker TB
• Dietary supplement adverse events: report of a one-year poison center surveillance project.
  Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology 2008 Haller C, Kearney T, Bent S, Ko R, Benowitz N, Olson K
• Chocolate consumption in pregnancy and reduced likelihood of preeclampsia.
  Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.) 2008 Triche EW, Grosso LM, Belanger K, Darefsky AS, Benowitz NL, Bracken MB
• Genetic influences in the variation in renal clearance of nicotine and cotinine.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2008 Benowitz NL, Lessov-Schlaggar CN, Swan GE
• Toward personalized therapy for smoking cessation: a randomized placebo-controlled trial of bupropion.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2008 Patterson F, Schnoll RA, Wileyto EP, Pinto A, Epstein LH, Shields PG, Hawk LW, Tyndale RF, Benowitz N, Lerman C
• Neurobiology of nicotine addiction: implications for smoking cessation treatment.
  The American journal of medicine 2008 Benowitz NL
• Human pharmacology of a performance-enhancing dietary supplement under resting and exercise conditions.
  British journal of clinical pharmacology 2008 Haller CA, Duan M, Jacob P, Benowitz N
• Prenatal caffeine assessment: fetal and maternal biomarkers or self-reported intake?
  Annals of epidemiology 2008 Grosso LM, Triche E, Benowitz NL, Bracken MB
• Clinical pharmacology of nicotine: implications for understanding, preventing, and treating tobacco addiction.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2008 Benowitz NL
• Determinants of salivary cotinine level: a population-based study in Brazil.
  Revista de saude publica 2007 Figueiredo VC, Szklo M, Szklo AS, Benowitz N, Lozana JA, Casado L, Masson E, Samet J
• Gene-gene interactions between CYP2B6 and CYP2A6 in nicotine metabolism.
  Pharmacogenetics and genomics 2007 Ring HZ, Valdes AM, Nishita DM, Prasad S, Jacob P, Tyndale RF, Swan GE, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine and carcinogen exposure with smoking of progressively reduced nicotine content cigarette.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2007 Benowitz NL, Hall SM, Stewart S, Wilson M, Dempsey D, Jacob P
• Mutagen sensitivity and genetic variants in nucleotide excision repair pathway: genotype-phenotype correlation.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2007 Lin J, Swan GE, Shields PG, Benowitz NL, Gu J, Amos CI, de Andrade M, Spitz MR, Wu X
• Secondhand smoke exposure in Mexican discotheques.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2007 Lazcano-Ponce E, Benowitz N, Sanchez-Zamorano LM, Barbosa-Sanchez L, Valdes-Salgado R, Jacob P, Diaz R, Hernandez-Avila M
• Cytisine for smoking cessation: a research agenda.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2007 Etter JF, Lukas RJ, Benowitz NL, West R, Dresler CM
• Beliefs about health, smoking, and future smoking cessation among South Korean men hospitalized for cardiovascular disease.
  Heart & lung : the journal of critical care 2007 Sohn M, Stotts NA, Benowitz N, Christopherson D, Kim KS, Jang YS, Ahn MS, Froelicher ES
• CHRNA4 and tobacco dependence: from gene regulation to treatment outcome.
  Archives of general psychiatry 2007 Hutchison KE, Allen DL, Filbey FM, Jepson C, Lerman C, Benowitz NL, Stitzel J, Bryan A, McGeary J, Haughey HM
• Translational research in medication development for nicotine dependence.
  Nature reviews. Drug discovery 2007 Lerman C, LeSage MG, Perkins KA, O'Malley SS, Siegel SJ, Benowitz NL, Corrigall WA
• Higher nicotine and carbon monoxide levels in menthol cigarette smokers with and without schizophrenia.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2007 Williams JM, Gandhi KK, Steinberg ML, Foulds J, Ziedonis DM, Benowitz NL
• Relationship of human toenail nicotine, cotinine, and 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol to levels of these biomarkers in plasma and urine.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2007 Stepanov I, Hecht SS, Lindgren B, Jacob P, Wilson M, Benowitz NL
• Cigarette smoking and the personalization of irinotecan therapy.
  Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 2007 Benowitz NL
• CYP2B6 genotype does not alter nicotine metabolism, plasma levels, or abstinence with nicotine replacement therapy.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2007 Lee AM, Jepson C, Shields PG, Benowitz N, Lerman C, Tyndale RF
• Genetic and environmental sources of variation in heart rate response to infused nicotine in twins.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2007 Swan GE, Lessov-Schlaggar CN, Krasnow RE, Wilhelmsen KC, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Identification of novel CYP2A6*1B variants: the CYP2A6*1B allele is associated with faster in vivo nicotine metabolism.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2007 Mwenifumbo JC, Lessov-Schlaggar CN, Zhou Q, Krasnow RE, Swan GE, Benowitz NL, Tyndale RF
• Genetic nondiscrimination legislation: a critical prerequisite for pharmacogenomics data sharing.
  Pharmacogenomics 2007 Altman RB, Benowitz N, Gurwitz D, Lunshof J, Relling M, Lamba J, Wieben E, Mooney S, Giacomini K, Weiss S, Johnson JA, McLeod H, Flockhart D, Weinshilboum R, Shuldiner AR, Roden D, Krauss RM, Ratain M
• Vaporization as a smokeless cannabis delivery system: a pilot study.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2007 Abrams DI, Vizoso HP, Shade SB, Jay C, Kelly ME, Benowitz NL
• Modeling the relationship of cotinine and self-reported measures of maternal smoking during pregnancy: a deterministic approach.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2007 Dukic VM, Niessner M, Benowitz N, Hans S, Wakschlag L
• The pharmacogenetics research network: from SNP discovery to clinical drug response.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2007 Giacomini KM, Brett CM, Altman RB, Benowitz NL, Dolan ME, Flockhart DA, Johnson JA, Hayes DF, Klein T, Krauss RM, Kroetz DL, McLeod HL, Nguyen AT, Ratain MJ, Relling MV, Reus V, Roden DM, Schaefer CA,…
• Urine nicotine metabolites and smoking behavior in a multiracial/multiethnic national sample of young adults.
  American journal of epidemiology 2007 Kandel DB, Hu MC, Schaffran C, Udry JR, Benowitz NL
• Determination of phenolic metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in human urine as their pentafluorobenzyl ether derivatives using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
  Analytical chemistry 2007 Jacob P, Wilson M, Benowitz NL
• Population pharmacokinetics of nicotine and its metabolites I. Model development.
  Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics 2007 Levi M, Dempsey DA, Benowitz NL, Sheiner LB
• Prediction methods for nicotine clearance using cotinine and 3-hydroxy-cotinine spot saliva samples II. Model application.
  Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics 2007 Levi M, Dempsey DA, Benowitz NL, Sheiner LB
• Cotinine levels in relation to smoking behavior and addiction in young adolescent smokers.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2007 Rubinstein ML, Thompson PJ, Benowitz NL, Shiffman S, Moscicki AB
• Nicotine, cotinine, withdrawal, and craving patterns during smoking and nicotine nasal spray use: results from a pilot study with African American men.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2007 Mabry PL, Tooze JA, Moser RP, Augustson EM, Malcolm RJ, Benowitz NL
• The variability of urinary cotinine levels in young children: implications for measuring ETS exposure.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2007 Matt GE, Hovell MF, Quintana PJ, Zakarian J, Liles S, Meltzer SB, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine intake and dose response when smoking reduced-nicotine content cigarettes.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2006 Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Herrera B
• Pharmacogenomics: challenges and opportunities.
  Annals of internal medicine 2006 Roden DM, Altman RB, Benowitz NL, Flockhart DA, Giacomini KM, Johnson JA, Krauss RM, McLeod HL, Ratain MJ, Relling MV, Ring HZ, Shuldiner AR, Weinshilboum RM, Weiss ST, Pharmacogenetics Research …
• CYP2A6 genotype and the metabolism and disposition kinetics of nicotine.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2006 Benowitz NL, Swan GE, Jacob P, Lessov-Schlaggar CN, Tyndale RF
• Effect of grapefruit juice on cytochrome P450 2A6 and nicotine renal clearance.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2006 Hukkanen J, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Evaluation of urinary trans-3'-hydroxycotinine as a biomarker of children's environmental tobacco smoke exposure.
  Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals 2006 Matt GE, Quintana PJ, Liles S, Hovell MF, Zakarian JM, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Cotinine concentration in smokers from different countries: relationship with amount smoked and cigarette type.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2006 Blackford AL, Yang G, Hernandez-Avila M, Przewozniak K, Zatonski W, Figueiredo V, Avila-Tang E, Ma J, Benowitz NL, Samet JM
• Determinants of the rate of nicotine metabolism and effects on smoking behavior.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2006 Johnstone E, Benowitz N, Cargill A, Jacob R, Hinks L, Day I, Murphy M, Walton R
• Exposure to second-hand smoke air pollution assessed from bar patrons' urinary cotinine.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2006 Repace J, Hughes E, Benowitz N
• Gamma-hydroxybutyrate and ethanol effects and interactions in humans.
  Journal of clinical psychopharmacology 2006 Thai D, Dyer JE, Benowitz NL, Haller CA
• Menthol cigarettes, smoking cessation, atherosclerosis, and pulmonary function: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study.
  Archives of internal medicine 2006 Pletcher MJ, Hulley BJ, Houston T, Kiefe CI, Benowitz N, Sidney S
• Anabasine toxicity from a topical folk remedy.
  Clinical pediatrics 2006 Murphy NG, Albin C, Tai W, Benowitz NL
• Guidelines on nicotine dose selection for in vivo research.
  Psychopharmacology 2006 Matta SG, Balfour DJ, Benowitz NL, Boyd RT, Buccafusco JJ, Caggiula AR, Craig CR, Collins AC, Damaj MI, Donny EC, Gardiner PS, Grady SR, Heberlein U, Leonard SS, Levin ED, Lukas RJ, Markou A, Marks MJ…
• Biomarkers to assess the utility of potential reduced exposure tobacco products.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2006 Hatsukami DK, Benowitz NL, Rennard SI, Oncken C, Hecht SS
• Salivary cotinine concentration versus self-reported cigarette smoking: Three patterns of inconsistency in adolescence.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2006 Kandel DB, Schaffran C, Griesler PC, Hu MC, Davies M, Benowitz N
• Intraindividual variability of plasma antioxidants, markers of oxidative stress, C-reactive protein, cotinine, and other biomarkers.
  Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.) 2006 Block G, Dietrich M, Norkus E, Jensen C, Benowitz NL, Morrow JD, Hudes M, Packer L
• Within-subject variation of the salivary 3HC/COT ratio in regular daily smokers: prospects for estimating CYP2A6 enzyme activity in large-scale surveys of nicotine metabolic rate.
  Journal of analytical toxicology 2006 Lea RA, Dickson S, Benowitz NL
• Mutagen sensitivity has high heritability: evidence from a twin study.
  Cancer research 2006 Wu X, Spitz MR, Amos CI, Lin J, Shao L, Gu J, de Andrade M, Benowitz NL, Shields PG, Swan GE
• Directly measured secondhand smoke exposure and COPD health outcomes.
  BMC pulmonary medicine 2006 Eisner MD, Balmes J, Yelin EH, Katz PP, Hammond SK, Benowitz N, Blanc PD
• A genome-wide screen for nicotine dependence susceptibility loci.
  American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics 2006 Swan GE, Hops H, Wilhelmsen KC, Lessov-Schlaggar CN, Cheng LS, Hudmon KS, Amos CI, Feiler HS, Ring HZ, Andrews JA, Tildesley E, Benowitz N
• Nicotine metabolite ratio predicts efficacy of transdermal nicotine for smoking cessation.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2006 Lerman C, Tyndale R, Patterson F, Wileyto EP, Shields PG, Pinto A, Benowitz N
• Female sex and oral contraceptive use accelerate nicotine metabolism.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2006 Benowitz NL, Lessov-Schlaggar CN, Swan GE, Jacob P
• Smoking habits, nicotine use, and congenital malformations.
  Obstetrics and gynecology 2006 Le Houezec J, Benowitz NL
• Characterization of the novel CYP2A6*21 allele using in vivo nicotine kinetics.
  European journal of clinical pharmacology 2006 Al Koudsi N, Mwenifumbo JC, Sellers EM, Benowitz NL, Swan GE, Tyndale RF
• Caffeine metabolites in umbilical cord blood, cytochrome P-450 1A2 activity, and intrauterine growth restriction.
  American journal of epidemiology 2006 Grosso LM, Triche EW, Belanger K, Benowitz NL, Holford TR, Bracken MB
• Biomarkers to assess the utility of potential reduced exposure tobacco products.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2006 Hatsukami DK, Benowitz NL, Rennard SI, Oncken C, Hecht SS
• Impact of CYP2A6 genotype on pretreatment smoking behaviour and nicotine levels from and usage of nicotine replacement therapy.
  Molecular psychiatry 2006 Malaiyandi V, Lerman C, Benowitz NL, Jepson C, Patterson F, Tyndale RF
• Ethnic differences in nicotine metabolic rate among New Zealanders.
  The New Zealand medical journal 2005 Lea R, Benowitz N, Green M, Fowles J, Vishvanath A, Dickson S, Lea M, Woodward A, Chambers G, Phillips D
• Support for previously identified alcoholism susceptibility Loci in a cohort selected for smoking behavior.
  Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research 2005 Wilhelmsen KC, Swan GE, Cheng LS, Lessov-Schlaggar CN, Amos CI, Feiler HS, Hudmon KS, Ring HZ, Andrews JA, Tildesley E, Benowitz NL, Hops H
• Hemodynamic effects of ephedra-free weight-loss supplements in humans.
  The American journal of medicine 2005 Haller CA, Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Effect of pregnancy on a measure of FMO3 activity.
  British journal of clinical pharmacology 2005 Hukkanen J, Dempsey D, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Increased nicotine and cotinine levels in smokers with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder is not a metabolic effect.
  Schizophrenia research 2005 Williams JM, Ziedonis DM, Abanyie F, Steinberg ML, Foulds J, Benowitz NL
• Carcinogen exposure during short-term switching from regular to "light" cigarettes.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2005 Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Bernert JT, Wilson M, Wang L, Allen F, Dempsey D
• Short-term metabolic and hemodynamic effects of ephedra and guarana combinations.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2005 Haller CA, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Toward a comprehensive long term nicotine policy.
  Tobacco control 2005 Gray N, Henningfield JE, Benowitz NL, Connolly GN, Dresler C, Fagerstrom K, Jarvis MJ, Boyle P
• Influence of menstrual cycle on cytochrome P450 2A6 activity and cardiovascular effects of nicotine.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2005 Hukkanen J, Gourlay SG, Kenkare S, Benowitz NL
• Mechanistic pharmacokinetic modelling of ephedrine, norephedrine and caffeine in healthy subjects.
  British journal of clinical pharmacology 2005 Csajka C, Haller CA, Benowitz NL, Verotta D
• Metabolism and disposition kinetics of nicotine.
  Pharmacological reviews 2005 Hukkanen J, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine metabolism: the impact of CYP2A6 on estimates of additive genetic influence.
  Pharmacogenetics and genomics 2005 Swan GE, Benowitz NL, Lessov CN, Jacob P, Tyndale RF, Wilhelmsen K
• Caffeine-herbal ephedra combination increases resting energy expenditure, heart rate and blood pressure.
  Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology 2005 Vukovich MD, Schoorman R, Heilman C, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Effect of menthol on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of felodipine in healthy subjects.
  European journal of clinical pharmacology 2004 Gelal A, Balkan D, Ozzeybek D, Kaplan YC, Gurler S, Guven H, Benowitz NL
• Determinants of salivary cotinine levels among current smokers in Mexico.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2004 Campuzano JC, Hernandez-Avila M, Jaakkola MS, Lazcano Ponce E, Kuri Morales P, Bautista P, Benowitz NL, Ceraso M, Blackford A, Samet JM
• Cigarette smoking and infection.
  Archives of internal medicine 2004 Arcavi L, Benowitz NL
• Clarification of SRNT workgroup guidelines for measures in clinical trials of smoking cessation therapies.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2004 Hughes JR, Benowitz N, Hatsukami D, Mermelstein RJ, Shiffman S
• Pharmacogenetics of nicotine metabolism in twins: methods and procedures.
  Twin research : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies 2004 Swan GE, Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Lessov CN, Tyndale RF, Wilhelmsen K, Krasnow RE, McElroy MR, Moore SE, Wambach M
• Nicotine metabolite ratio as an index of cytochrome P450 2A6 metabolic activity.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2004 Dempsey D, Tutka P, Jacob P, Allen F, Schoedel K, Tyndale RF, Benowitz NL
• Reducing tobacco addiction through tobacco product regulation.
  Tobacco control 2004 Henningfield JE, Benowitz NL, Connolly GN, Davis RM, Gray N, Myers ML, Zeller M
• Mentholated cigarette smoking inhibits nicotine metabolism.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 2004 Benowitz NL, Herrera B, Jacob P
• Concentrations of ephedra alkaloids and caffeine in commercial dietary supplements.
  Journal of analytical toxicology 2004 Haller CA, Duan M, Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Determination of ephedra alkaloid and caffeine concentrations in dietary supplements and biological fluids.
  Journal of analytical toxicology 2004 Jacob P, Haller CA, Duan M, Yu L, Peng M, Benowitz NL
• Enhanced stimulant and metabolic effects of combined ephedrine and caffeine.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2004 Haller CA, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation during pregnancy.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2004 Benowitz N, Dempsey D
• Individualizing nicotine replacement therapy for the treatment of tobacco dependence: a randomized trial.
  Annals of internal medicine 2004 Lerman C, Kaufmann V, Rukstalis M, Patterson F, Perkins K, Audrain-McGovern J, Benowitz N
• Bupropion in breast milk: an exposure assessment for potential treatment to prevent post-partum tobacco use.
  Tobacco control 2004 Haas JS, Kaplan CP, Barenboim D, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• High rates of sustained smoking cessation in women hospitalized with cardiovascular disease: the Women's Initiative for Nonsmoking (WINS).
  Circulation 2004 Sivarajan Froelicher ES, Miller NH, Christopherson DJ, Martin K, Parker KM, Amonetti M, Lin Z, Sohn M, Benowitz N, Taylor CB, Bacchetti P
• Smoking less as a treatment goal for those who cannot stop smoking.
  The American journal of medicine 2004 Benowitz NL
• Central terminals of nociceptors are targets for nicotine suppression of inflammation.
  Neuroscience 2004 Miao FJ, Green PG, Benowitz N, Levine JD
• Clonidine for smoking cessation.
  The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2004 Gourlay SG, Stead LF, Benowitz NL
• The functional mu opioid receptor (OPRM1) Asn40Asp variant predicts short-term response to nicotine replacement therapy in a clinical trial.
  The pharmacogenomics journal 2004 Lerman C, Wileyto EP, Patterson F, Rukstalis M, Audrain-McGovern J, Restine S, Shields PG, Kaufmann V, Redden D, Benowitz N, Berrettini WH
• Effects of cigarette smoking and carbon monoxide on chlorzoxazone and caffeine metabolism.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2003 Benowitz NL, Peng M, Jacob P
• Tobacco use and dependence.
  Seminars in oncology nursing 2003 Sohn M, Hartley C, Froelicher ES, Benowitz NL
• Environmental and genetic determinants of tobacco use: methodology for a multidisciplinary, longitudinal family-based investigation.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2003 Swan GE, Hudmon KS, Jack LM, Hemberger K, Carmelli D, Khroyan TV, Ring HZ, Hops H, Andrews JA, Tildesley E, McBride D, Benowitz N, Webster C, Wilhelmsen KC, Feiler HS, Koenig B, Caron L, Illes J, …
• Nicotine metabolite ratio as a predictor of cigarette consumption.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2003 Benowitz NL, Pomerleau OF, Pomerleau CS, Jacob P
• Vagal modulation of spinal nicotine-induced inhibition of the inflammatory response mediated by descending antinociceptive controls.
  Neuropharmacology 2003 Miao FJ, Green P, Benowitz N, Levine JD
• Short-term effects of cannabinoids in patients with HIV-1 infection: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
  Annals of internal medicine 2003 Abrams DI, Hilton JF, Leiser RJ, Shade SB, Elbeik TA, Aweeka FT, Benowitz NL, Bredt BM, Kosel B, Aberg JA, Deeks SG, Mitchell TF, Mulligan K, Bacchetti P, McCune JM, Schambelan M
• Influence of menthol on caffeine disposition and pharmacodynamics in healthy female volunteers.
  European journal of clinical pharmacology 2003 Gelal A, Guven H, Balkan D, Artok L, Benowitz NL
• Cigarette smoking and cardiovascular disease: pathophysiology and implications for treatment.
  Progress in cardiovascular diseases 2003 Benowitz NL
• Individual differences in nicotine intake per cigarette.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2003 Patterson F, Benowitz N, Shields P, Kaufmann V, Jepson C, Wileyto P, Kucharski S, Lerman C
• Determinants of salivary cotinine concentrations in Chinese male smokers.
  Preventive medicine 2003 Jaakkola MS, Ma J, Yang G, Chin MF, Benowitz NL, Ceraso M, Samet JM
• Once-daily dosing of aminoglycosides: how much monitoring is truly required?
  The American journal of medicine 2003 Winston L, Benowitz N
• Basic cardiovascular research and its implications for the medicinal use of nicotine.
  Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2003 Benowitz NL
• Does menthol enhance the addictiveness of cigarettes? An agenda for research.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2003 Henningfield JE, Benowitz NL, Ahijevych K, Garrett BE, Connolly GN, Wayne GF
• Vitamin C supplementation decreases oxidative stress biomarker f2-isoprostanes in plasma of nonsmokers exposed to environmental tobacco smoke.
  Nutrition and cancer 2003 Dietrich M, Block G, Benowitz NL, Morrow JD, Hudes M, Jacob P, Norkus EP, Packer L
• Anabasine and anatabine as biomarkers for tobacco use during nicotine replacement therapy.
  Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2002 Jacob P, Hatsukami D, Severson H, Hall S, Yu L, Benowitz NL
• Women's Initiative for Nonsmoking (WINS V): under-use of nicotine replacement therapy.
  Heart & lung : the journal of critical care 2002 Mahrer-Imhof R, Froelicher ES, Li WW, Parker KM, Benowitz N
• Modeling nicotine arterial-venous differences to predict arterial concentrations and input based on venous measurements: application to smokeless tobacco and nicotine gum.
  Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics 2002 Pitsiu M, Gries JM, Benowitz N, Gourlay SG, Verotta D
• Smoking cessation trials targeted to racial and economic minority groups.
  JAMA 2002 Benowitz NL
• Maternal smoking during pregnancy and severe antisocial behavior in offspring: a review.
  American journal of public health 2002 Wakschlag LS, Pickett KE, Cook E, Benowitz NL, Leventhal BL
• Pharmacology of ephedra alkaloids and caffeine after single-dose dietary supplement use.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2002 Haller CA, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Acute aortic dissection related to crack cocaine.
  Circulation 2002 Hsue PY, Salinas CL, Bolger AF, Benowitz NL, Waters DD
• The effects of cannabinoids on the pharmacokinetics of indinavir and nelfinavir.
  AIDS (London, England) 2002 Kosel BW, Aweeka FT, Benowitz NL, Shade SB, Hilton JF, Lizak PS, Abrams DI
• Slower metabolism and reduced intake of nicotine from cigarette smoking in Chinese-Americans.
  Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2002 Benowitz NL, Pérez-Stable EJ, Herrera B, Jacob P
• Reducing tobacco harm: research challenges and issues.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2002 Hatsukami DK, Slade J, Benowitz NL, Giovino GA, Gritz ER, Leischow S, Warner KE
• Deficient C-oxidation of nicotine continued.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2001 Benowitz NL, Griffin C, Tyndale R
• Cardiovascular effects of carbon monoxide and cigarette smoking.
  Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2001 Zevin S, Saunders S, Gourlay SG, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Predictors of cotinine levels in US children: data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
  Chest 2001 Mannino DM, Caraballo R, Benowitz N, Repace J
• Safety of nicotine in smokers with hypertension.
  American journal of hypertension 2001 Benowitz NL
• Endogenous opioids suppress activation of nociceptors by sub-nanomolar nicotine.
  British journal of pharmacology 2001 Miao FJ, Benowitz NL, Levine JD
• Risks and benefits of nicotine to aid smoking cessation in pregnancy.
  Drug safety 2001 Dempsey DA, Benowitz NL
• Trans-3'-hydroxycotinine: disposition kinetics, effects and plasma levels during cigarette smoking.
  British journal of clinical pharmacology 2001 Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Adverse cardiovascular and central nervous system events associated with dietary supplements containing ephedra alkaloids.
  The New England journal of medicine 2000 Haller CA, Benowitz NL
• Simultaneous determination of mecamylamine, nicotine, and cotinine in plasma by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
  Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 2000 Jacob P, Wu S, Yu L, Benowitz NL
• Clinical pharmacology of oral cotinine.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 2000 Zevin S, Jacob P, Geppetti P, Benowitz NL
• Nasal mucosal versus gastrointestinal absorption of nasally administered cocaine.
  European journal of clinical pharmacology 2000 Fattinger K, Benowitz NL, Jones RT, Verotta D
• Nicotine blood levels and subjective craving for cigarettes.
  Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior 2000 Jarvik ME, Madsen DC, Olmstead RE, Iwamoto-Schaap PN, Elins JL, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine-mecamylamine interactions.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2000 Zevin S, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Effects of cigarette smoking and carbon monoxide on nicotine and cotinine metabolism.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2000 Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Nicotine metabolism and elimination kinetics in newborns.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2000 Dempsey D, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Safety of intra-amniotic digoxin administration before late second-trimester abortion by dilation and evacuation.
  American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 2000 Drey EA, Thomas LJ, Benowitz NL, Goldschlager N, Darney PD
• Nicotine impairs endothelium-dependent dilatation in human veins in vivo.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2000 Chalon S, Moreno H, Benowitz NL, Hoffman BB, Blaschke TF
• Diagnosis and treatment of nicotine dependence with emphasis on nicotine replacement therapy. A status report.
  European heart journal 2000 Balfour D, Benowitz N, Fagerström K, Kunze M, Keil U
• Clonidine for smoking cessation.
  The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2000 Gourlay SG, Stead LF, Benowitz NL
• Influence of age on the thermic response to caffeine in women.
  Metabolism: clinical and experimental 2000 Arciero PJ, Bougopoulos CL, Nindl BC, Benowitz NL
• The use of pharmacotherapies for smoking cessation during pregnancy.
  Tobacco control 2000 Benowitz NL, Dempsey DA, Goldenberg RL, Hughes JR, Dolan-Mullen P, Ogburn PL, Oncken C, Orleans CT, Slotkin TA, Whiteside HP, Yaffe S
• Ethnic differences in N-glucuronidation of nicotine and cotinine.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1999 Benowitz NL, Perez-Stable EJ, Fong I, Modin G, Herrera B, Jacob P
• Snuff, nicotine and cardiovascular disease: implications for tobacco control.
  Journal of the American College of Cardiology 1999 Benowitz NL
• Coffee, alcohol, and the liver.
  Annals of epidemiology 1999 Sharp DS, Everhart JE, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine addiction.
  Primary care 1999 Benowitz NL
• Disposition kinetics and effects of menthol.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1999 Gelal A, Jacob P, Yu L, Benowitz NL
• Drug interactions with tobacco smoking. An update.
  Clinical pharmacokinetics 1999 Zevin S, Benowitz NL
• Biomarkers of environmental tobacco smoke exposure.
  Environmental health perspectives 1999 Benowitz NL
• Minor tobacco alkaloids as biomarkers for tobacco use: comparison of users of cigarettes, smokeless tobacco, cigars, and pipes.
  American journal of public health 1999 Jacob P, Yu L, Shulgin AT, Benowitz NL
• Caffeine consumption and menstrual function.
  American journal of epidemiology 1999 Fenster L, Quale C, Waller K, Windham GC, Elkin EP, Benowitz N, Swan SH
• Occasional smoking in a study of premenopausal women.
  American journal of public health 1999 Elkin EP, Windham GC, Benowitz NL, Swan SH
• The biology of nicotine dependence: from the 1988 Surgeon General's Report to the present and into the future.
  Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 1999 Benowitz NL
• Suppression of nicotine intake during ad libitum cigarette smoking by high-dose transdermal nicotine.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1998 Benowitz NL, Zevin S, Jacob P
• Relationship of blood pressure, heart rate and behavioral mood state to norepinephrine kinetics in younger and older men following caffeine ingestion.
  European journal of clinical nutrition 1998 Arciero PJ, Gardner AW, Benowitz NL, Poehlman ET
• Gender differences in the pharmacology of nicotine addiction.
  Addiction biology 1998 Benowitz NL, Hatsukami D
• Clinical pharmacology of nicotine.
  Clinics in dermatology 1998 Zevin S, Gourlay SG, Benowitz NL
• Caffeine withdrawal in normal school-age children.
  Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 1998 Bernstein GA, Carroll ME, Dean NW, Crosby RD, Perwien AR, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine metabolism and intake in black and white smokers.
  JAMA 1998 Pérez-Stable EJ, Herrera B, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Dose-related cardiovascular and endocrine effects of transdermal nicotine.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1998 Zevin S, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Effects of stress on circulating nicotine and cotinine levels and in vitro nicotine metabolism in the rat.
  Psychopharmacology 1998 Winders SE, Grunberg NE, Benowitz NL, Alvares AP
• Importance of chronopharmacokinetics in design and evaluation of transdermal drug delivery systems.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1998 Gries JM, Benowitz N, Verotta D
• Rate of caffeine metabolism and risk of spontaneous abortion.
  American journal of epidemiology 1998 Fenster L, Quale C, Hiatt RA, Wilson M, Windham GC, Benowitz NL
• Evaluation of pharmacokinetic methods used to estimate caffeine clearance and comparison with a Bayesian forecasting method.
  Therapeutic drug monitoring 1998 Denaro CP, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Effects of cotinine on information processing in nonsmokers.
  Psychopharmacology 1998 Herzig KE, Callaway E, Halliday R, Naylor H, Benowitz NL
• Reducing the addictiveness of cigarettes. Council on Scientific Affairs, American Medical Association.
  Tobacco control 1998 Henningfield JE, Benowitz NL, Slade J, Houston TP, Davis RM, Deitchman SD
• Birthing of clinical pharmacologists.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1997 Benowitz NL
• Nicotine content of the eclipse nicotine delivery device.
  American journal of public health 1997 Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Slade J, Yu L
• Treating tobacco addiction--nicotine or no nicotine?
  The New England journal of medicine 1997 Benowitz NL
• Arteriovenous differences in plasma concentration of nicotine and catecholamines and related cardiovascular effects after smoking, nicotine nasal spray, and intravenous nicotine.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1997 Gourlay SG, Benowitz NL
• Caffeinated beverages, decaffeinated coffee, and spontaneous abortion.
  Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.) 1997 Fenster L, Hubbard AE, Swan SH, Windham GC, Waller K, Hiatt RA, Benowitz N
• Systemic absorption and effects of nicotine from smokeless tobacco.
  Advances in dental research 1997 Benowitz NL
• Absorption kinetics of misoprostol with oral or vaginal administration.
  Obstetrics and gynecology 1997 Zieman M, Fong SK, Benowitz NL, Banskter D, Darney PD
• Nicotine patch therapy in smoking cessation reduces the extent of exercise-induced myocardial ischemia.
  Journal of the American College of Cardiology 1997 Mahmarian JJ, Moyé LA, Nasser GA, Nagueh SF, Bloom MF, Benowitz NL, Verani MS, Byrd WG, Pratt CM
• The role of nicotine in smoking-related cardiovascular disease.
  Preventive medicine 1997 Benowitz NL
• Cardiovascular toxicity of nicotine: implications for nicotine replacement therapy.
  Journal of the American College of Cardiology 1997 Benowitz NL, Gourlay SG
• Cotinine effects on nicotine metabolism.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1997 Zevin S, Jacob P, Benowitz N
• Pharmacodynamics of acute tolerance to multiple nicotinic effects in humans.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1997 Fattinger K, Verotta D, Benowitz NL
• Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 1997 Heishman SJ, Balfour DJ, Benowitz NL, Hatsukami DK, Lindstrom JM, Ockene JK
• Saliva cotinine levels as a function of collection method.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 1997 Schneider NG, Jacob P, Nilsson F, Leischow SJ, Benowitz NL, Olmstead RE
• Sources of variability in nicotine and cotinine levels with use of nicotine nasal spray, transdermal nicotine, and cigarette smoking.
  British journal of clinical pharmacology 1997 Benowitz NL, Zevin S, Jacob P
• Contribution of adrenal hormones to nicotine-induced inhibition of synovial plasma extravasation in the rat.
  British journal of pharmacology 1997 Miao FJ, Benowitz NL, Heller PH, Levine JD
• Determinants of plasma concentrations of nicotine and cotinine during cigarette smoking and transdermal nicotine treatment.
  European journal of clinical pharmacology 1997 Gourlay SG, Benowitz NL, Forbes A, McNeil JJ
• Individual differences in nicotine kinetics and metabolism in humans.
  NIDA research monograph 1997 Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• What should be the elements of any settlement with the tobacco industry?
  Tobacco control 1997 Burns D, Benowitz N, N'Connolly GN, Cummings KM, Davis RM, Henningfield JE, Shopland DR, Warner KE
• Chronopharmacokinetics of nicotine.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1996 Gries JM, Benowitz N, Verotta D
• Orthostatic hypertension due to vascular adrenergic hypersensitivity.
  Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) 1996 Benowitz NL, Zevin S, Carlsen S, Wright J, Schambelan M, Cheitlin M
• The benefits of stopping smoking and the role of nicotine replacement therapy in older patients.
  Drugs & aging 1996 Gourlay SG, Benowitz NL
• CYP2D6 phenotype and the metabolism of nicotine and cotinine.
  Pharmacogenetics 1996 Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Perez-Stable E
• Neural and endocrine circuits mediating inhibition of bradykinin-induced plasma extravasation by subcutaneous and spinal-intrathecal nicotine.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1996 Miao FJ, Benowitz N, Levine JD
• The effect of liver disease on urine caffeine metabolite ratios.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1996 Denaro CP, Wilson M, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Individualizing medical treatment for tobacco dependence.
  The European respiratory journal 1996 Sachs DP, Benowitz NL
• Recurrent non-Q-wave myocardial infarction associated with toluene abuse.
  American heart journal 1996 Hussain TF, Heidenreich PA, Benowitz N
• Validation of urine caffeine metabolite ratios with use of stable isotope-labeled caffeine clearance.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1996 Denaro CP, Wilson M, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Absorption rate of methylxanthines following capsules, cola and chocolate.
  European journal of clinical pharmacology 1996 Mumford GK, Benowitz NL, Evans SM, Kaminski BJ, Preston KL, Sannerud CA, Silverman K, Griffiths RR
• Cotinine as a biomarker of environmental tobacco smoke exposure.
  Epidemiologic reviews 1996 Benowitz NL
• Marijuana and hyperthermia.
  Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology 1996 Walter FG, Bey TA, Ruschke DS, Benowitz NL
• Pharmacology of nicotine: addiction and therapeutics.
  Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology 1996 Benowitz NL
• Predictors of carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide exposure in smoke inhalation patients.
  Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology 1996 Shusterman D, Alexeeff G, Hargis C, Kaplan J, Sato R, Gelb A, Becker C, Benowitz N, Gillen M, Thollaug S, Balmes J
• Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco.
  Addiction (Abingdon, England) 1996 Perkins KA, Benowitz N, Henningfield J, Newhouse P, Pomerleau O, Swan G
• Smoking cessation and the nicotine patch: much more to be done.
  Journal of general internal medicine 1995 Kimmel SE, Benowitz N
• Sympathomimetic effects of paraxanthine and caffeine in humans.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1995 Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Mayan H, Denaro C
• Cigarette smoking sensitizes and desensitizes impedance-measured ADP-induced platelet aggregation in whole blood.
  Thrombosis and haemostasis 1995 Sharp DS, Benowitz NL, Bath PM, Martin JF, Beswick AD, Elwood PC
• Is clonidine an effective smoking cessation therapy?
  Drugs 1995 Gourlay SG, Benowitz NL
• Effects of caffeine ingestion on NE kinetics, fat oxidation, and energy expenditure in younger and older men.
  The American journal of physiology 1995 Arciero PJ, Gardner AW, Calles-Escandon J, Benowitz NL, Poehlman ET
• Nicotine patches.
  BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 1995 Benowitz NL
• Deficient C-oxidation of nicotine.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1995 Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Sachs DP
• Cigarettes and addiction.
  BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 1995 Henningfield JE, Benowitz NL
• Is serum cotinine a better measure of cigarette smoking than self-report?
  Preventive medicine 1995 Pérez-Stable EJ, Benowitz NL, Marín G
• Re: "Alcohol, smoking, coffee, and cirrhosis" and "coffee and serum gamma-glutamyltransferase: a study of self-defense officials in Japan".
  American journal of epidemiology 1995 Sharp DS, Benowitz NL
• Metabolic interactions between surplus dietary energy intake and cigarette smoking or its cessation.
  The American journal of physiology 1994 Neese RA, Benowitz NL, Hoh R, Faix D, LaBua A, Pun K, Hellerstein MK
• Metabolism of nicotine to cotinine studied by a dual stable isotope method.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1994 Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Caffeine and coffee: effects on health and cardiovascular disease.
  Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part C, Pharmacology, toxicology & endocrinology 1994 Chou TM, Benowitz NL
• Re: "Inconsistent associations of caffeine-containing beverages with blood pressure and with lipoproteins: the CARDIA Study".
  American journal of epidemiology 1994 Sharp DS, Benowitz NL
• Role of vagal afferents and spinal pathways modulating inhibition of bradykinin-induced plasma extravasation by intrathecal nicotine.
  Journal of neurophysiology 1994 Miao FJ, Jänig W, Dallman MF, Benowitz NL, Heller PH, Basbaum AI, Levine JD
• A proposal to develop meaningful labeling for cigarettes.
  JAMA 1994 Henningfield JE, Kozlowski LT, Benowitz NL
• Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. The implications for tobacco regulation.
  The New England journal of medicine 1994 Benowitz NL, Henningfield JE
• Divergent tolerance to metabolic and cardiovascular effects of nicotine in smokers with low and high levels of cigarette consumption.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1994 Arcavi L, Jacob P, Hellerstein M, Benowitz NL
• Environmental tobacco smoke hazards and benefits of work-site nonsmoking programs.
  The Western journal of medicine 1994 Benowitz NL, Leistikow B
• A low dose of subcutaneous nicotine improves information processing in non-smokers.
  Psychopharmacology 1994 Le Houezec J, Halliday R, Benowitz NL, Callaway E, Naylor H, Herzig K
• Seizures associated with poisoning and drug overdose.
  The American journal of emergency medicine 1994 Olson KR, Kearney TE, Dyer JE, Benowitz NL, Blanc PD
• Caffeine effects on learning, performance, and anxiety in normal school-age children.
  Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 1994 Bernstein GA, Carroll ME, Crosby RD, Perwien AR, Go FS, Benowitz NL
• Effects of cigarette smoking and its cessation on lipid metabolism and energy expenditure in heavy smokers.
  The Journal of clinical investigation 1994 Hellerstein MK, Benowitz NL, Neese RA, Schwartz JM, Hoh R, Jacob P, Hsieh J, Faix D
• Nicotine metabolic profile in man: comparison of cigarette smoking and transdermal nicotine.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1994 Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Fong I, Gupta S
• Seizures associated with poisoning and drug overdose.
  The American journal of emergency medicine 1993 Olson KR, Kearney TE, Dyer JE, Benowitz NL, Blanc PD
• Stereoselective metabolism of (S)-(-)-nicotine in humans: formation of trans-(S)-(-)-nicotine N-1'-oxide.
  Chemical research in toxicology 1993 Park SB, Jacob P, Benowitz NL, Cashman JR
• Nicotine effects on eicosanoid formation and hemostatic function: comparison of transdermal nicotine and cigarette smoking.
  Journal of the American College of Cardiology 1993 Benowitz NL, Fitzgerald GA, Wilson M, Zhang Q
• Saliva nicotine as an index of plasma levels in nicotine skin patch users.
  Therapeutic drug monitoring 1993 Rose JE, Levin ED, Benowitz N
• Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric method for determination of anabasine, anatabine and other tobacco alkaloids in urine of smokers and smokeless tobacco users.
  Journal of chromatography 1993 Jacob P, Yu L, Liang G, Shulgin AT, Benowitz NL
• Bioavailability and absorption kinetics of nicotine following application of a transdermal system.
  British journal of clinical pharmacology 1993 Gupta SK, Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Rolf CN, Gorsline J
• Smoking-induced coronary vasoconstriction: implications for therapeutic use of nicotine.
  Journal of the American College of Cardiology 1993 Benowitz NL
• Clinical significance of genetic influences on cardiovascular drug metabolism.
  Cardiovascular drugs and therapy 1993 Arcavi L, Benowitz NL
• Higher levels of nicotine in arterial than in venous blood after cigarette smoking.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 1993 Henningfield JE, Stapleton JM, Benowitz NL, Grayson RF, London ED
• Altered patterns of drug metabolism in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1993 Lee BL, Wong D, Benowitz NL, Sullam PM
• Nicotine and cotinine elimination pharmacokinetics in smokers and nonsmokers.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1993 Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• The chronic infusion of nicotine into the developing chick embryo does not alter the density of (-)-[3H]nicotine-binding sites or vestibular function.
  Brain research 1993 Roll RL, Jones TA, Benowitz NL, Morley BJ
• Adrenal medullary modulation of the inhibition of bradykinin-induced plasma extravasation by intrathecal nicotine.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1993 Miao FJ, Dallman MF, Benowitz NL, Basbaum AI, Levine JD
• Nicotine replacement therapy. What has been accomplished--can we do better?
  Drugs 1993 Benowitz NL
• A clinical pharmacological study of subcutaneous nicotine.
  European journal of clinical pharmacology 1993 Le Houezec J, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Clinical pharmacology and toxicology of cocaine.
  Pharmacology & toxicology 1993 Benowitz NL
• Hydroxocobalamin as a cyanide antidote: safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics in heavily smoking normal volunteers.
  Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology 1993 Forsyth JC, Mueller PD, Becker CE, Osterloh J, Benowitz NL, Rumack BH, Hall AH
• Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling of caffeine: tolerance to pressor effects.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1993 Shi J, Benowitz NL, Denaro CP, Sheiner LB
• Determination of the nicotine metabolite trans-3'-hydroxycotinine in urine of smokers using gas chromatography with nitrogen-selective detection or selected ion monitoring.
  Journal of chromatography 1992 Jacob P, Shulgin AT, Yu L, Benowitz NL
• Chronically administered nicotine attenuates bradykinin-induced plasma extravasation and aggravates arthritis-induced joint injury in the rat.
  Neuroscience 1992 Miao FJ, Helms C, Benowitz NL, Basbaum AI, Heller PH, Levine JD
• Orthostatic hypotension in ciguatera fish poisoning.
  Archives of internal medicine 1992 Geller RJ, Benowitz NL
• The genetics of drug dependence: tobacco addiction.
  The New England journal of medicine 1992 Benowitz NL
• Intravenous nicotine retards transdermal absorption of nicotine: evidence of blood flow--limited percutaneous absorption.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1992 Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Olsson P, Johansson CJ
• Metabolism of nicotine by human liver microsomes: stereoselective formation of trans-nicotine N'-oxide.
  Chemical research in toxicology 1992 Cashman JR, Park SB, Yang ZC, Wrighton SA, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Sympathoadrenal contribution to nicotinic and muscarinic modulation of bradykinin-induced plasma extravasation in the knee joint of the rat.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1992 Miao FJ, Benowitz NL, Basbaum AI, Levine JD
• Workshop on problem-based learning as a method for teaching clinical pharmacology and therapeutics in medical school.
  Journal of clinical pharmacology 1992 Vestal RE, Benowitz NL
• Cardiotoxicity in the workplace.
  Occupational medicine (Philadelphia, Pa.) 1992 Benowitz NL
• Cigarette smoking and nicotine addiction.
  The Medical clinics of North America 1992 Benowitz NL
• Smokeless tobacco, cardiovascular risk factors, and nicotine and cotinine levels in professional baseball players.
  American journal of public health 1992 Siegel D, Benowitz N, Ernster VL, Grady DG, Hauck WW
• How toxic is cocaine?
  Ciba Foundation symposium 1992 Benowitz NL
• Misclassification of smoking status by self-reported cigarette consumption.
  The American review of respiratory disease 1992 Pérez-Stable EJ, Marín G, Marín BV, Benowitz NL
• National working conference on smoking and body weight. Task Force 2: Methods of assessment, strategies for research.
  Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association 1992 Henningfield JE, Obarzanek E, Benowitz NL, Hall SM, Klesges RC, Leischow S, Levin ED, Perkins KA, Spring B, Stitzer M
• Nicotine elimination and tolerance in non-dependent cigarette smokers.
  Psychopharmacology 1992 Shiffman S, Zettler-Segal M, Kassel J, Paty J, Benowitz NL, O'Brien G
• Nicotine replacement therapy during pregnancy.
  JAMA 1991 Benowitz NL
• Basic and clinical psychopharmacology of nicotine.
  Clinics in chest medicine 1991 Le Houezec J, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine and coronary heart disease.
  Trends in cardiovascular medicine 1991 Benowitz NL
• Poisoning due to calcium antagonists. Experience with verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine.
  Drug safety 1991 Pearigen PD, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine metabolism in humans.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1991 Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Stable isotope method for studying transdermal drug absorption: the nicotine patch.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1991 Benowitz NL, Chan K, Denaro CP, Jacob P
• Amiloride improves hemodynamics in patients with chronic congestive heart failure treated with chronic digoxin and diuretics.
  Cardiovascular drugs and therapy 1991 Cheitlin MD, Byrd R, Benowitz N, Liu E, Modin G
• Disposition kinetics and metabolism of nicotine-1'-N-oxide in rabbits.
  Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 1991 Duan MJ, Yu L, Savanapridi C, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Pharmacodynamics of nicotine: implications for rational treatment of nicotine addiction.
  British journal of addiction 1991 Benowitz NL
• Selected ion monitoring method for determination of nicotine, cotinine and deuterium-labeled analogs: absence of an isotope effect in the clearance of (S)-nicotine-3',3'-d2 in humans.
  Biological mass spectrometry 1991 Jacob P, Yu L, Wilson M, Benowitz NL
• Elevated nicotine levels in cervical lavages from passive smokers.
  American journal of public health 1991 Jones CJ, Schiffman MH, Kurman R, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Stable isotope studies of nicotine kinetics and bioavailability.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1991 Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Denaro C, Jenkins R
• Effects of caffeine with repeated dosing.
  European journal of clinical pharmacology 1991 Denaro CP, Brown CR, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Poisoning due to class IA antiarrhythmic drugs. Quinidine, procainamide and disopyramide.
  Drug safety 1990 Kim SY, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine metabolism in nonsmokers.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1990 Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Oral therapy for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. A controlled trial of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole versus trimethoprim-dapsone.
  The New England journal of medicine 1990 Medina I, Mills J, Leoung G, Hopewell PC, Lee B, Modin G, Benowitz N, Wofsy CB
• Apparent underreporting of cigarette consumption among Mexican American smokers.
  American journal of public health 1990 Pérez-Stable EJ, Marín BV, Marín G, Brody DJ, Benowitz NL
• Dose-dependency of caffeine metabolism with repeated dosing.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1990 Denaro CP, Brown CR, Wilson M, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Intravenous nicotine replacement suppresses nicotine intake from cigarette smoking.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1990 Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Cocaine.
  Emergency medicine clinics of North America 1990 Mueller PD, Benowitz NL, Olson KR
• Smokeless tobacco use and health effects among baseball players.
  JAMA 1990 Ernster VL, Grady DG, Greene JC, Walsh M, Robertson P, Daniels TE, Benowitz N, Siegel D, Gerbert B, Hauck WW
• Synthesis of (3'R,5'S)-trans-3'-hydroxycotinine, a major metabolite of nicotine. Metabolic formation of 3'-hydroxycotinine in humans is highly stereoselective.
  Journal of medicinal chemistry 1990 Jacob P, Shulgin AT, Benowitz NL
• Diagnosis and management of pheochromocytoma.
  Hospital practice (Office ed.) 1990 Benowitz NL
• Effect of chronic caffeine administration on monoamine and monoamine metabolite concentrations in rat brain.
  Neuropharmacology 1990 Kirch DG, Taylor TR, Gerhardt GA, Benowitz NL, Stephen C, Wyatt RJ
• Influence of race, tobacco use, and caffeine use on the relation between blood pressure and blood lead concentration.
  American journal of epidemiology 1990 Sharp DS, Benowitz NL, Osterloh JD, Becker CE, Smith AH, Syme SL
• Arterial-venous differences in plasma concentrations of nicotine after cigarette smoking.
  JAMA 1990 Henningfield JE, London ED, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine exposure among nondependent smokers.
  Archives of general psychiatry 1990 Shiffman S, Fischer LB, Zettler-Segal M, Benowitz NL
• Determination of nornicotine in smokers' urine by gas chromatography following reductive alkylation to N'-propylnornicotine.
  Journal of chromatography 1990 Zhang Y, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Clinical pharmacology of caffeine.
  Annual review of medicine 1990 Benowitz NL
• Clinical pharmacology of inhaled drugs of abuse: implications in understanding nicotine dependence.
  NIDA research monograph 1990 Benowitz NL
• Cocaine smokers excrete a pyrolysis product, anhydroecgonine methyl ester.
  Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology 1990 Jacob P, Jones RT, Benowitz NL, Shulgin AT, Lewis ER, Elias-Baker BA
• Pharmacoepidemiology of the effect of caffeine on blood pressure.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1990 Sharp DS, Benowitz NL
• Pharmacokinetic considerations in understanding nicotine dependence.
  Ciba Foundation symposium 1990 Benowitz NL
• Pheochromocytoma.
  Advances in internal medicine 1990 Benowitz NL
• Caffeine and cigarette smoking: behavioral, cardiovascular, and metabolic interactions.
  Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior 1989 Brown CR, Benowitz NL
• Inverse relation between serum cotinine concentration and blood pressure in cigarette smokers.
  Circulation 1989 Benowitz NL, Sharp DS
• Poisoning due to class 1B antiarrhythmic drugs. Lignocaine, mexiletine and tocainide.
  Medical toxicology and adverse drug experience 1989 Denaro CP, Benowitz NL
• Effects of passive smoking on theophylline clearance.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1989 Matsunga SK, Plezia PM, Karol MD, Katz MD, Camilli AE, Benowitz NL
• Sulfonium salts as derivatizing agents. 2. Determination of theophylline in plasma by automated gas chromatography.
  Journal of chromatography 1989 Lee BL, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Toxicologic causes of acute abdominal disorders.
  Emergency medicine clinics of North America 1989 Mueller PD, Benowitz NL
• Daily use of smokeless tobacco: systemic effects.
  Annals of internal medicine 1989 Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Yu L
• Food and nicotine metabolism.
  Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior 1989 Lee BL, Jacob P, Jarvik ME, Benowitz NL
• Health and public policy implications of the "low yield" cigarette.
  The New England journal of medicine 1989 Benowitz NL
• Diabetic patients and hepatic drug metabolism.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1989 Denaro C, Benowitz N
• Persistent increase in caffeine concentrations in people who stop smoking.
  BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 1989 Benowitz NL, Hall SM, Modin G
• Dapsone, trimethoprim, and sulfamethoxazole plasma levels during treatment of Pneumocystis pneumonia in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Evidence of drug interactions.
  Annals of internal medicine 1989 Lee BL, Medina I, Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Wofsy CB, Mills J
• Effects of nicotine gum and tobacco smoking on human avoidance responding.
  Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior 1989 Cherek DR, Bennett RH, Kelly TH, Steinberg JL, Benowitz NL
• Changes in food intake and activity after quitting smoking.
  Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 1989 Hall SM, McGee R, Tunstall C, Duffy J, Benowitz N
• Are smokers trying to stop and smokers not trying to stop the same experimental model?
  NIDA research monograph 1989 Sachs DP, Benowitz N
• Nicotine dependence and tolerance in man: pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic investigations.
  Progress in brain research 1989 Benowitz NL, Porchet H, Jacob P
• Nicotine gum and theophylline metabolism.
  Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie 1989 Benowitz NL, Lee BL, Jacob P
• Drug therapy. Pharmacologic aspects of cigarette smoking and nicotine addiction.
  The New England journal of medicine 1988 Benowitz NL
• Sodium intake from smokeless tobacco.
  The New England journal of medicine 1988 Benowitz NL
• Nicotine absorption and cardiovascular effects with smokeless tobacco use: comparison with cigarettes and nicotine gum.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1988 Benowitz NL, Porchet H, Sheiner L, Jacob P
• Nicotine and smokeless tobacco.
  CA: a cancer journal for clinicians 1988 Benowitz NL
• Cotinine in the serum, saliva, and urine of nonsmokers, passive smokers, and active smokers.
  American journal of public health 1988 Wall MA, Johnson J, Jacob P, Benowitz NL
• Elimination of cotinine from body fluids: implications for noninvasive measurement of tobacco smoke exposure.
  American journal of public health 1988 Jarvis MJ, Russell MA, Benowitz NL, Feyerabend C
• Changes in rate and pattern of caffeine metabolism after cigarette abstinence.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1988 Brown CR, Jacob P, Wilson M, Benowitz NL
• Disposition kinetics of nicotine and cotinine enantiomers in rabbits and beagle dogs.
  Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 1988 Jacob P, Benowitz NL, Copeland JR, Risner ME, Cone EJ
• Pheochromocytoma--recent advances in diagnosis and treatment.
  The Western journal of medicine 1988 Benowitz NL
• Recent studies of nicotine metabolism in humans.
  Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior 1988 Jacob P, Benowitz NL, Shulgin AT
• Nicotine gum: chew rate, subjective effects and plasma nicotine.
  Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior 1988 Nemeth-Coslett R, Benowitz NL, Robinson N, Henningfield JE
• Effects of the stereoisomers of nicotine and nornicotine on schedule-controlled responding and physiological parameters of dogs.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1988 Risner ME, Cone EJ, Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Cardiovascular effects of smoking in patients with ischemic heart disease.
  Chest 1988 Myers MG, Benowitz NL, Dubbin JD, Haynes RB, Sole MJ
• Pharmacodynamic model of tolerance: application to nicotine.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1988 Porchet HC, Benowitz NL, Sheiner LB
• Toxicity of nicotine: implications with regard to nicotine replacement therapy.
  Progress in clinical and biological research 1988 Benowitz NL
• Identification and quantitative analysis of cotinine-N-oxide in human urine.
  Journal of chromatography 1987 Shulgin AT, Jacob P, Benowitz NL, Lau D
• Brain phenobarbital uptake during prolonged status epilepticus.
  Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism 1987 Simon RP, Copeland JR, Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Bronstein J
• Apparent tolerance to the acute effect of nicotine results in part from distribution kinetics.
  The Journal of clinical investigation 1987 Porchet HC, Benowitz NL, Sheiner LB, Copeland JR
• Electrophysiologic effects of cigarette smoking in patients with and without chronic beta-blocker therapy.
  The American journal of cardiology 1987 Peters RW, Benowitz NL, Valenti S, Modin G, Fisher ML
• Spontaneous cigarette brand switching: consequences for nicotine and carbon monoxide exposure.
  American journal of public health 1987 Lynch CJ, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine gum and behavioral treatment: a placebo controlled trial.
  Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 1987 Hall SM, Tunstall CD, Ginsberg D, Benowitz NL, Jones RT
• The effect of cigarette smoking on penile erection.
  The Journal of urology 1987 Juenemann KP, Lue TF, Luo JA, Benowitz NL, Abozeid M, Tanagho EA
• Determination of benzoylecgonine and cocaine in biologic fluids by automated gas chromatography.
  Journal of chromatography 1987 Jacob P, Elias-Baker BA, Jones RT, Benowitz NL
• Prolonged absorption with development of tolerance to toxic effects after cutaneous exposure to nicotine.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1987 Benowitz NL, Lake T, Keller KH, Lee BL
• Cigarette abstinence, nicotine gum, and theophylline disposition.
  Annals of internal medicine 1987 Lee BL, Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Determinants of nicotine intake while chewing nicotine polacrilex gum.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1987 Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Savanapridi C
• Influence of tobacco abstinence on the disposition kinetics and effects of nicotine.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1987 Lee BL, Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Mouth versus deep airways absorption of nicotine in cigarette smokers.
  Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior 1986 Gori GB, Benowitz NL, Lynch CJ
• Influence of smoking fewer cigarettes on exposure to tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide.
  The New England journal of medicine 1986 Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Kozlowski LT, Yu L
• Hyperthermia associated with drug intoxication.
  Critical care medicine 1986 Rosenberg J, Pentel P, Pond S, Benowitz N, Olson K
• Additive cardiovascular effects of nicotine and ethanol.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1986 Benowitz NL, Jones RT, Jacob P
• Determination of nicotine N-oxide by gas chromatography following thermal conversion to 2-methyl-6-(3-pyridyl)tetrahydro-1,2-oxazine.
  Analytical chemistry 1986 Jacob P, Benowitz NL, Yu L, Shulgin AT
• Reduced tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide exposure while smoking ultralow- but not low-yield cigarettes.
  JAMA 1986 Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Yu L, Talcott R, Hall S, Jones RT
• Tricyclic antidepressant poisoning. Management of arrhythmias.
  Medical toxicology 1986 Pentel PR, Benowitz NL
• Status epilepticus: divergence of sympathetic activity and cardiovascular response.
  Annals of neurology 1986 Benowitz NL, Simon RP, Copeland JR
• Clinical pharmacology of nicotine.
  Annual review of medicine 1986 Benowitz NL
• Nicotine and smoking relapse.
  Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association 1986 Pomerleau OF, Bell CS, Benowitz NL, Best JA, Glassman A, Russell M, Russell P, Schneider NG
• Influence of the blood-brain pH gradient on brain phenobarbital uptake during status epilepticus.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1985 Simon RP, Benowitz N, Hedlund R, Copeland J
• Theophylline overdose: acute single ingestion versus chronic repeated overmedication.
  The American journal of emergency medicine 1985 Olson KR, Benowitz NL, Woo OF, Pond SM
• Nicotine renal excretion rate influences nicotine intake during cigarette smoking.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1985 Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Atrioventricular conduction block caused by phenylpropanolamine.
  JAMA 1985 Woo OF, Benowitz NL, Bialy FW, Wengert JW
• Propranolol antagonism of phenylpropanolamine-induced hypertension.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1985 Pentel PR, Asinger RW, Benowitz NL
• Altered methadone pharmacokinetics in methadone-maintained pregnant women.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1985 Pond SM, Kreek MJ, Tong TG, Raghunath J, Benowitz NL
• Nicotine gum and behavioral treatment in smoking cessation.
  Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 1985 Hall SM, Tunstall C, Rugg D, Jones RT, Benowitz N
• Trazodone-oral cocaine interactions.
  Archives of general psychiatry 1984 Rowbotham MC, Jones RT, Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Environmental and drug-induced hyperthermia. Pathophysiology, recognition, and management.
  Emergency medicine clinics of North America 1984 Olson KR, Benowitz NL
• Ion-pair extraction of thiocyanate from plasma and its gas chromatographic determination using on-column alkylation.
  Analytical chemistry 1984 Jacob P, Savanapridi C, Yu L, Wilson M, Shulgin AT, Benowitz NL, Elias-Baker BA, Hall SM, Herning RI, Jones RT
• Nicotine and carbon monoxide intake from high- and low-yield cigarettes.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1984 Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Two-year efficacy and safety of rapid smoking therapy in patients with cardiac and pulmonary disease.
  Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 1984 Hall RG, Sachs DP, Hall SM, Benowitz NL
• Efficacy and mechanism of action of sodium bicarbonate in the treatment of desipramine toxicity in rats.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1984 Pentel P, Benowitz N
• Influence of nicotine on cardiovascular and hormonal effects of cigarette smoking.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1984 Benowitz NL, Kuyt F, Jacob P
• Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic considerations in drug therapy of cardiac emergencies.
  Clinical pharmacokinetics 1984 Pentel P, Benowitz N
• Antihypertensive therapy with diltiazem and comparison with hydrochlorothiazide.
  The American journal of cardiology 1984 Inouye IK, Massie BM, Benowitz N, Simpson P, Loge D
• Blood cotinine levels as indicators of smoking treatment outcome.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1984 Hall SM, Herning RI, Jones RT, Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Daily intake of nicotine during cigarette smoking.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1984 Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Determination of cocaine in plasma by automated gas chromatography.
  Journal of chromatography 1984 Jacob P, Elias-Baker BA, Jones RT, Benowitz NL
• Motor paralysis increases brain uptake of lidocaine during status epilepticus.
  Neurology 1984 Simon RP, Benowitz NL, Culala S
• Changes in plasma catecholamines after tonic-clonic seizures.
  Neurology 1984 Simon RP, Aminoff MJ, Benowitz NL
• Monotherapy in mild to moderate hypertension: comparison of hydrochlorothiazide, propranolol and prazosin.
  The American journal of cardiology 1984 Inouye I, Massie B, Benowitz N, Simpson P, Loge D, Topic N
• Benefit of hemoperfusion in acute theophylline intoxication.
  Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology 1984 Woo OF, Pond SM, Benowitz NL, Olson KR
• Unchanged absorption of digoxin tablets in patients with cardiac failure.
  Pharmacology 1984 Meister W, Benowitz NL, Benet LZ
• Relationship of duration of analgesia to opioid pharmacokinetic variables.
  Brain research 1983 Levine J, Gordon NC, Poole T, Benowitz N
• (--)-alpha-Acetylmethadol effects on alcohol and diazepam use, sexual function and cardiac function.
  Drug and alcohol dependence 1983 Hargreaves WA, Tyler J, Weinberg JA, Sorensen JL, Benowitz N
• Cotinine disposition and effects.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1983 Benowitz NL, Kuyt F, Jacob P, Jones RT, Osman AL
• Management of cocaine poisoning.
  Annals of emergency medicine 1983 Olson K, Benowitz NL, Pentel P
• Normotensive pheochromocytoma. Pharmacologic, paraneoplastic and anesthetic considerations.
  The Western journal of medicine 1983 Kirby BD, Ham J, Fairley HB, Benowitz N, Schambelan M
• Smokers of low-yield cigarettes do not consume less nicotine.
  The New England journal of medicine 1983 Benowitz NL, Hall SM, Herning RI, Jacob P, Jones RT, Osman AL
• Treatment of theophylline overdose.
  JAMA 1983 Olson KR, Pond SM, Benowitz NL, Becker CE
• Passive absorption of nicotine in airline flight attendants.
  The New England journal of medicine 1983 Foliart D, Benowitz NL, Becker CE
• Late complications of tricyclic antidepressant overdose.
  The Western journal of medicine 1983 Pentel P, Olson KR, Becker CE, Benowitz N
• How a cigarette is smoked determines blood nicotine levels.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1983 Herning RI, Jones RT, Benowitz NL, Mines AH
• The use of biologic fluid samples in assessing tobacco smoke consumption.
  NIDA research monograph 1983 Benowitz NL
• Circadian blood nicotine concentrations during cigarette smoking.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1982 Benowitz NL, Kuyt F, Jacob P
• Massive catecholamine release from caffeine poisoning.
  JAMA 1982 Benowitz NL, Osterloh J, Goldschlager N, Kaysen G, Pond S, Forhan S
• Interindividual variability in the metabolism and cardiovascular effects of nicotine in man.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1982 Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Jones RT, Rosenberg J
• Gas chromatographic analysis of meperidine and normeperidine: determination in blood after a single dose of meperidine.
  Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 1982 Jacob P, Rigod JF, Pond SM, Benowitz NL
• Increased brain uptake of lidocaine during bicuculline-induced status epilepticus in rats.
  Neurology 1982 Simon RP, Benowitz NL, Bronstein J, Jacob P
• Lack of effect of diazepam on methadone metabolism in methadone-maintained addicts.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1982 Pond SM, Tong TG, Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Rigod J
• Acute vasodilator therapy increases renal clearance of digoxin in patients with congestive heart failure.
  Circulation 1981 Cogan JJ, Humphreys MH, Carlson CJ, Benowitz NL, Rapaport E
• Determination of methadone and its primary metabolite in biologic fluids using gas chromatography with nitrogen-phosphorus detection.
  Journal of analytical toxicology 1981 Jacob P, Rigod JF, Pond SM, Benowitz NL
• Cardiovascular and metabolic considerations in prolonged cannabinoid administration in man.
  Journal of clinical pharmacology 1981 Benowitz NL, Jones RT
• Clinical relevance of cannabis tolerance and dependence.
  Journal of clinical pharmacology 1981 Jones RT, Benowitz NL, Herning RI
• Plasma nicotine and cotinine concentrations in habitual smokeless tobacco users.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1981 Gritz ER, Baer-Weiss V, Benowitz NL, Van Vunakis H, Jarvik ME
• Presystemic metabolism of meperidine to normeperidine in normal and cirrhotic subjects.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1981 Pond SM, Tong T, Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Rigod J
• Pharmacokinetics of drug overdose.
  Clinical pharmacokinetics 1981 Rosenberg J, Benowitz NL, Pond S
• Phenytoin-induced methadone withdrawal.
  Annals of internal medicine 1981 Tong TG, Pond SM, Kreek MJ, Jaffery NF, Benowitz NL
• The cardiovascular and autonomic effects of repeated administration of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol to rhesus monkeys.
  The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1981 Fredericks AB, Benowitz NL, Savanapridi CY
• Improved gas chromatographic method for the determination of nicotine and cotinine in biologic fluids.
  Journal of chromatography 1981 Jacob P, Wilson M, Benowitz NL
• Diabetes mellitus and orthostatic hypotension resulting from ingestion of Vacor rat poison: endocrine and autonomic function studies.
  The Western journal of medicine 1981 Peters KS, Tong TG, Kutz K, Benowitz NL
• Disposition kinetics and effects of intravenous nicotine.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1980 Rosenberg J, Benowitz NL, Jacob P, Wilson KM
• Enhanced bioavailability of pethidine and pentazocine in patients with cirrhosis of the liver.
  Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine 1980 Pond SM, Tong T, Benowitz NL, Jacob P
• Methadone-disulfiram interaction during methadone maintenance.
  Journal of clinical pharmacology 1980 Tong TG, Benowitz NL, Kreek MJ
• Metabolic and psychophysiologic studies of cannabidiol-hexobarbital interaction.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1980 Benowitz NL, Nguyen TL, Jones RT, Herning RI, Bachman J
• Dihydroergotamine treatment for orthostatic hypotension from Vacor rodenticide.
  Annals of internal medicine 1980 Benowitz NL, Byrd R, Schambelan M, Rosenberg J, Roizen MF
• Resin hemoperfusion for ethchlorvynol.
  Annals of internal medicine 1980 Benowitz NL, Rosenberg J, Pond S
• Resin hemoperfusion in ethychlorvynol overdose.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1980 Benowitz N, Abolin C, Tozer T, Rosenberg J, Rogers W, Pond S, Schoenfeld P, Humphreys M
• An abstinence syndrome following chronic administration of delta-9-terahydrocannabinol in rhesus monkeys.
  Psychopharmacology 1980 Fredericks AB, Benowitz NL
• Pharmacokinetics of haemoperfusion for drug overdose.
  Clinical pharmacokinetics 1979 Pond S, Rosenberg J, Benowitz NL, Takki S
• Effect of disulfiram on cognition, subjective response, and cortical-event-related potentials in nonalcoholic subjects.
  Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research 1979 Peeke SC, Prael AR, Herning RI, Rogers W, Benowitz NL, Jones RT
• Diazepam kinetics in acute alcohol withdrawal.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1979 Pond SM, Phillips M, Benowitz NL, Galinsky RE, Tong TG, Becker CE
• Cardiovascular effects of intravenous delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol: autonomic nervous mechanisms.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1979 Benowitz NL, Rosenberg J, Rogers W, Bachman J, Jones RT
• Effect of disulfiram on adrenergic function.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1979 Rogers WK, Benowitz NL, Wilson KM, Abbott JA
• Dissociation of autonomic and cognitive effects of THC in man.
  Psychopharmacology 1979 Bachman JA, Benowitz NL, Herning RI, Jones RT
• Peritoneal clearance and total body elimination of vancomycin during chronic intermittent peritoneal dialysis.
  Clinical nephrology 1979 Ayus JC, Eneas JF, Tong TG, Benowitz NL, Schoenfeld PY, Hadley KL, Becker CE, Humphreys MH
• Cardiopulmonary catastrophes in drug-overdosed patients.
  The Medical clinics of North America 1979 Benowitz NL, Rosenberg J, Becker CE
• Hypertensive emergencies.
  The Medical clinics of North America 1979 Becker CE, Benowitz NL
• Effects of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol on drug distribution and metabolism. Antipyrine, pentobarbital, and ethanol.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1977 Benowitz NL, Jones RT
• Prolonged delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol ingestion. Effects of sympathomimetic amines and autonomic blockades.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1977 Benowitz NL, Jones RT
• Pharmacokinetics in patients with cardiac failure.
  Clinical pharmacokinetics 1976 Benowitz NL, Meister W
• Phytohemagglutinin-induced lymphocyte transformation in humans receiving delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol.
  Science (New York, N.Y.) 1976 Lau RJ, Tubergen DG, Barr M, Domino EF, Benowitz N, Jones RT
• Depression of growth hormone and cortisol response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia after prolonged oral delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol administration in man.
  The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 1976 Benowitz NL, Jones RT, Lerner CB
• Gestational differences in lidocaine toxicity in the fetal lamb.
  Anesthesiology 1976 Teramo K, Benowitz N, Heymann MA, Rudolph AM
• Clinical studies of cannabis tolerance and dependence.
  Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1976 Jones RT, Benowitz N, Bachman J
• Phencyclidine poisoning.
  JAMA 1975 Tong TG, Benowitz NL, Becker CE, Forni PJ, Boerner U
• Cardiovascular effects of prolonged delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol ingestion.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1975 Benowitz NL, Jones RT
• Letter: "Post hoc" and hypoprothrombinemia.
  Annals of internal medicine 1975 Galinsky RE, Forni PJ, McGuire GG, Tong TG, Benowitz N, Becker CE
• Lidocaine disposition kinetics in monkey and man. I. Prediction by a perfusion model.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1974 Benowitz N, Forsyth FP, Melmon KL, Rowland M
• Lidocaine disposition kinetics in monkey and man. II. Effects of hemorrhage and sympathomimetic drug administration.
  Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 1974 Benowitz N, Forsyth RP, Melmon KL, Rowland M
• Effects of lidocaine on heart rate, blood pressure, and electrocorticogram in fetal sheep.
  American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 1974 Teramo K, Benowitz N, Heymann MA, Kahanpää K, Siimes A, Rudolph AM
• Electrophysiologic effects of procaine amide in patients with intraventricular conduction delay.
  Circulation 1974 Scheinman MM, Weiss AN, Shafton E, Benowitz N, Rowland M
• Clinical applications of the pharmacokinetics of lidocaine.
  Cardiovascular clinics 1974 Benowitz NL
• Determination of lidocaine in blood and tissues.
  Anesthesiology 1973 Benowitz N, Rowland M
• Calcium binding to phosphoprotein in estrogenized rooster plasma studied by density-gradient centrifugation.
  Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.) 1968 Benowitz NL, Terepka AR