Nadia Roan, PhD
Professor
Urology
School of Medicine

415-734-4883

The Roan Lab studies how intracellular and extracellular factors in the tissue microenvironment can affect infection by HIV, mucosal immunity, and reproductive health.

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We have demonstrated that genital and rectal fibroblasts, amongst the most abundant cells of the mucosa, potently increase HIV infection of T cells through at least two distinct mechanisms: promoting viral entry, and altering the cellular state of T cells to render them more permissive to viral replication. To characterize the molecular basis of how intrinsic and extrinsic perturbations can render some subsets of CD4+ T cells more susceptible than others to HIV infection, we are using a variety of global gene expression analysis approaches, including CyTOF and RNA-seq. These approaches are also being used to characterize the HIV latent reservoir and the nature of viral rebound upon antiretroviral treatment interruption. Another research interest in the lab is to understand how factors in seminal plasma affect reproductive health and susceptibility to sexually transmitted diseases.

Awards

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  • P50HD112034. PI of Project 1: Roan, NIH, 2023-2028
  • P01AI69606. PI of P01: Yukl, PI of Project 3: Roan, NIH, 2022-2027
  • P01AI69606. PI: Smith, NIH, 2022-2027
  • R01DK131526. PI: Roan, NIH, 2022-2027
  • R21AI170166. PI: Roan, NIH, 2022-2024
  • R21AI172060. PI: Roan, NIH, 2022-2024
  • CARE Collaboratory. PI: Margolis, NIH, 2021-2026
  • HOPE Collaboratory. PI: Ott, NIH, 2021-2026
  • R01AI147777 Supplement, NIH, 2021-2022
  • PBBR COVID-19 Grant. PI: Roan, Program for Breakthrough Biomedical Research, 2020-2021
  • Fast Grants for COVID-19 Research. PI: Roan, Fast Grants, 2020
  • R01AI147777. PI: Roan, NIH, 2019-2023
  • R01AI141003. PI: Henrich, NIH, 2018-2023
  • P01AI131374. PI of Project 1: Roan, NIH, 2017-2022
  • R15GM123447. PI: Jensen-Seaman, NIH, 2017-2020
  • R01AI127219. PI: Roan, NIH, 2016-2021
  • amfAR Cure Institute, amfAR, 2016-2021
  • R21AI122821. PI: Roan, NIH, 2016-2018
  • WIHS W16036 PI: Yukl, NIH, 2016-2017
  • NCTRI P50 Pilot Grant Award. PI: Roan, UCSF, NIH, 2016-2017
  • R21AI116252. PI: Roan, NIH, 2015-2017
  • Center for AIDS Research Basic Science HIV/AIDS grant, CFAR, 2014-2015
  • K99/R00 (K99AI103262, R00AI104262). PI: Roan, NIH, 2013-2016
  • Hellman Award for Early-Career Faculty, UCSF, 2013-2015
  • R01HD074511. PI: Pilcher, NIH, 2012-2017
  • KURe K12, NIH, 2012-2013
  • Centers for AIDS Research Early Career Award of Excellence in Basic Research, CFAR, 2012
  • Gladstone Institute of Virology and Immunology Award for Scientific Excellence, The J. David Gladstones Institutes, 2012
  • A.P. Giannini Foundation Postdoctoral Fellowship, A.P. Giannini Foundation, 2008-2010
  • Travel Award for the 11th International Symposium on Human Chlamydial Infections, NIH, 2006
  • Manfred Karnovsky Fellowship Award, Harvard Medical School, 2004
  • National Science Foundation Pre-Doctoral Fellowship, NSF, 2001-2004
  • F.H. Carpenter Memorial Price in Biochemistry, U.C. Berkeley, 2001
  • Outstanding Scholar Award, U.C. Berkeley, 2001
  • University Medal Finalist, U.C. Berkeley, 2001

Education & Training

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  • Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Champion Training University of California 05/2021

Websites

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Grants and Projects

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Publications (97)

Top publication keywords:
Genitalia, FemaleHIVHIV-1ConvalescenceEndometriumAmyloidCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesInterleukin-7 Receptor alpha SubunitVirus LatencySemenHIV InfectionsFibroblastsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesMucous MembraneSeminal Vesicle Secretory Proteins

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