Catherine Smith, MD
Associate Professor
Medicine
School of Medicine

My laboratory focuses on identification of therapeutic resistance mechanisms and novel treatment strategies for acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We have a particular emphasis on AML associated with mutations in Fms-like Tyrosine Kinase-3 (FLT3). FLT3 is mutated in ~30% of AML, with constitutively activating FLT3 internal tandem duplication (ITD) mutations conferring a poor prognosis.

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We employ a prototypical “bedside to bench and back” approach to the problem of cancer drug resistance, founded on the belief that the ultimate pathway to improved cancer therapy begins with translational studies that utilize samples from patients who have undergone therapy in real time. This strategy allows us to interrogate how tumors can evolve under the selective pressure of cancer therapy and allows us to devise ways to circumvent these evolutionary adaptations.

Awards

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  • 2015 Next Gen Star Award, American Association of Cancer Research, 2015
  • Special Fellow in Clinical Research Career Development Award, Leukemia and Lymphoma Society, 2010-2013
  • Translational Research Training Program Award, European Hematology Association/American Society of Hematology, 2010
  • American Medical Women’s Association, Inc. Janet M. Glasgow Memorial Achievement Citation, Duke University School of Medicine, 2002
  • E. E. Owen, M.D. Clinical Scholar Award, Duke University School of Medicine, 2002
  • Alpha Omega Alpha, Duke University School of Medicine, 2001
  • William G. Anylan Scholarship, Duke University School of Medicine, 2001
  • Cum Laude, Yale University, 1998
  • Howard Douglass Moore Prize in Chemistry, Yale University, 1998
  • Michael T. Manzella Award, Yale University, 1998

Education & Training

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  • M.D. School of Medicine Duke University 05/2002
  • B.S. Chemistry Yale University 05/1998

Interests

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  • FLT3
  • CCND3
  • targeted therapy
  • drug resistance
  • acute myeloid leukemia

Websites

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Grants and Projects

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Publications (123)

Top publication keywords:
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveLeukemia, Myeloid, Acutefms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Protein Kinase InhibitorsPhenylurea CompoundsStaurosporineCyclin D3PyrrolesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmAminopyridinesMolecular Targeted TherapyBenzothiazolesMaintenance ChemotherapyPyrazinesAniline Compounds

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  • A phase 1 study of the irreversible FLT3 inhibitor FF-10101 in relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia.
    Blood advances 2024 Levis MJ, Perl AE, Schiller GJ, Fathi AT, Roboz GJ, Wang ES, Altman JK, Rajkhowa T, Ando M, Suzuki T, Subach RA, Maier G, Madden T, Johansen M, Cheung K, Kurman M, Smith CC
  • LNK/SH2B3 as a novel driver in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia.
    Haematologica 2023 Wintering A, Hecht A, Meyer J, Wong EB, Hübner J, Abelson S, Feldman K, Kennedy VE, Peretz CAC, French DL, Maguire JA, Jobaliya C, Vasquez MR, Desai S, Dulman R, Nemecek E, Haines H, Hammad M, El …
  • FLT3 targeting in the modern era: from clonal selection to combination therapies.
    International journal of hematology 2023 Kennedy VE, Smith CC
  • Genomic Characterization of Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Patients Age 60 Years and Older; A Report from the Beat AML Master Trial.
    Blood 2023 Fieke W Hoff, Ying Huang, Rina Li Welkie, Ronan T. Swords, Elie Traer, Eytan M. Stein, Tara L Lin, Prapti A. Patel, Robert H. Collins, Maria R. Baer, Vu H. Duong, William Blum, Martha Arellano, Wendy …
  • Influence of Pre-Treatment Features and Therapy Choice By Physicians on Overall Survival in Older Adults with Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Report from the Beat AML Master Trial.
    Blood 2023 Uma M. Borate, Ying Huang, Rina Li Welkie, Ronan T. Swords, Elie Traer, Eytan M. Stein, Tara L Lin, Yazan F. Madanat, Prapti A. Patel, Robert H. Collins, Maria R. Baer, Vu H. Duong, William Blum, …
  • Mediator Kinase/CDK8 Inhibition As a Strategy to Improve FLT3 Inhibitor Activity in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
    Blood 2023 Timothy T. Ferng, Samantha M. Pintar, Vanessa E. Kennedy, Theodore C. Tarver, Shaheen Kabir, Veronica Steri, Juan Antonio Camara Serrano, Fernando Salangsang, Paul Phojanakong, Juwita Hübner, Carolina…
  • Multiomic Single-Cell Sequencing May Distinguish BCR-ABL-Mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) from Blast Crisis Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (BC-CML).
    Blood 2023 Vanessa E. Kennedy, Cheryl A C Peretz, Andrew Koh, Elaine Tran, Dalia Dhingra, Saurabh Gulati, Adam Sciambi, Olga Sala-Torra, Lan Beppu, Aaron C. Logan, Alexander Perl, Wendy Stock, Geoffrey L Uy, Ann…
  • RAS MULTI(ON) Inhibitor RMC-7977 Targets Oncogenic RAS Mutations and Overcomes RAS/MAPK-Mediated Resistance to FLT3 Inhibitors in AML Models.
    Blood 2023 Bogdan Popescu, Elliot Stieglitz, Catherine C. Smith
  • Threshold Attenuation of Perk Signaling Is Sufficient to Overcome RAS-Mediated FLT3 Inhibitor Resistance.
    Blood 2023 Cheryl A C Peretz, Elaine Tran, Bogdan Popescu, Vanessa E. Kennedy, Tanya Kumar, Lisa McGary, Natalie Tantisira, Eric Wong, Jose M. Rivera, Simayijiang Xirenayi, Elliot Stieglitz, Catherine C. Smith, …
  • Allosteric SHP2 inhibition increases apoptotic dependency on BCL2 and synergizes with venetoclax in FLT3- and KIT-mutant AML.
    Cell reports. Medicine 2023 Popescu B, Stahlhut C, Tarver TC, Wishner S, Lee BJ, Peretz CAC, Luck C, Phojanakong P, Camara Serrano JA, Hongo H, Rivera JM, Xirenayi S, Chukinas JA, Steri V, Tasian SK, Stieglitz E, Smith CC
  • Structural surfaceomics reveals an AML-specific conformation of integrin β2 as a CAR T cellular therapy target.
    Nature cancer 2023 Mandal K, Wicaksono G, Yu C, Adams JJ, Hoopmann MR, Temple WC, Izgutdina A, Escobar BP, Gorelik M, Ihling CH, Nix MA, Naik A, Xie WH, Hübner J, Rollins LA, Reid SM, Ramos E, Kasap C, Steri V, Serrano …
  • The FLT3N701K mutation causes clinical AML resistance to gilteritinib and triggers TKI sensitivity switch to quizartinib.
    American journal of hematology 2023 Joshi SK, Pittsenbarger J, Kennedy VE, Peretz CAC, Perl AE, Smith CC, Tyner JW, Druker BJ, Traer E
  • Association of geriatric measures and global frailty with cognitive decline after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation in older adults.
    Journal of geriatric oncology 2023 Huang LW, Shi Y, Andreadis C, Logan AC, Mannis GN, Smith CC, Gaensler KML, Martin TG, Damon LE, Boscardin WJ, Steinman MA, Olin RL
  • Standardising acute myeloid leukaemia classification systems: a perspective from a panel of international experts.
    The Lancet. Haematology 2023 Shallis RM, Daver N, Altman JK, Komrokji RS, Pollyea DA, Badar T, Bewersdorf JP, Bhatt VR, de Botton S, de la Fuente Burguera A, Carraway HE, Desai P, Dillon R, Duployez N, El Chaer F, Fathi AT, …
  • A phase 1/2 dose escalation study of the BCL-2 inhibitor ZN-d5 and the WEE1 inhibitor azenosertib (ZN-c3) in patients (Pts) with acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
    Journal of Clinical Oncology 2023 Catherine Choy Smith, Pankit Vachhani, Guillermo Garcia-Manero, Nicole Renee Grieselhuber, Guru Subramanian Guru Murthy, Astha Bhatia, Jatinder Arora, Hooman Izadi, Anthony Fiorino, Raajit Rampal
  • Multiomic Single Cell Sequencing Identifies Stemlike Nature of Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia and Provides Novel Risk Stratification.
    bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023 Peretz CAC, Kennedy VE, Walia A, Delley CL, Koh A, Tran E, Clark IC, Hayford CE, D'Amato C, Xue Y, Fontanez KM, Roy R, Logan AC, Perl AE, Abate A, Olshen A, Smith CC
  • Microfluidics-free single-cell genomics with templated emulsification.
    Nature biotechnology 2023 Clark IC, Fontanez KM, Meltzer RH, Xue Y, Hayford C, May-Zhang A, D'Amato C, Osman A, Zhang JQ, Hettige P, Ishibashi JSA, Delley CL, Weisgerber DW, Replogle JM, Jost M, Phong KT, Kennedy VE, Peretz …
  • 304 HLA-DPB1 Mismatch Permissiveness and Activating KIR Haplotypes Have Different Impact on Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Survival Outcomes in Acute Leukemias and Myelodysplastic Syndrome.
    Transplantation and Cellular Therapy 2023 Jerry Lee, Raja Rajalingam, Denice Kong, Weiyun Ai, Charalambos B. Andreadis, Lloyd E. Damon, Neil Dunavin, Karin M. Gaensler, Lawrence D. Kaplan, Thomas G. Martin, Rebecca L. Olin, Peter H. Sayre, …
  • Abstract LB516A: The irreversible FLT3 inhibitor FF-10101 is active against a diversity of FLT3 inhibitor resistance mechanisms.
    Cancer Research 2022 Timothy T. Ferng, Daisuke Terada, Makoto Ando, Theodore C. Tarver, Fihr Chaudhary, Kimberly C. Lin, Aaron C. Logan, Catherine C. Smith
  • Clinical outcomes in patients with relapsed/refractory FLT3-mutated acute myeloid leukemia treated with gilteritinib who received prior midostaurin or sorafenib.
    Blood cancer journal 2022 Perl AE, Hosono N, Montesinos P, Podoltsev N, Martinelli G, Panoskaltsis N, Recher C, Smith CC, Levis MJ, Strickland S, Röllig C, Groß-Langenhoff M, Chou WC, Lee JH, Yokoyama H, Hasabou N, Lu Q, Tiu …
  • The Irreversible FLT3 Inhibitor FF-10101 Is Active Against a Diversity of FLT3 Inhibitor Resistance Mechanisms.
    Molecular cancer therapeutics 2022 Ferng TT, Terada D, Ando M, Tarver TC, Chaudhary F, Lin KC, Logan AC, Smith CC
  • Molecular profile of FLT3-mutated relapsed/refractory patients with AML in the phase 3 ADMIRAL study of gilteritinib.
    Blood advances 2022 Smith CC, Levis MJ, Perl AE, Hill JE, Rosales M, Bahceci E
  • Patterns and Predictors of Functional Decline after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Older Adults.
    Transplantation and cellular therapy 2022 Huang LW, Sheng Y, Andreadis C, Logan AC, Mannis GN, Smith CC, Gaensler KML, Martin TG, Damon LE, Huang CY, Olin RL
  • Allosteric SHP2 Inhibitor RMC4550 Synergizes with Venetoclax in FLT3 and KIT Mutant Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
    Blood 2021 Bogdan Popescu, Carlos Stahlhut, Theodore C. Tarver, Timothy T. Ferng, Cheryl Peretz, Sydney Wishner, Paul Phojanakong, Veronica Steri, Eric B. Wong, Jose M. Rivera, Elliot Stieglitz, Catherine C. …
  • Being Present-CML: A Distress Reduction Intervention for Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Taking Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors.
    Blood 2021 Kelly L. Schoenbeck, Anand Dhruva, Albert Lee, Neha G. Goyal, Adrienne K. Yang, Sa Ra Park, Catherine C. Smith, Neil P Shah, Chloe E. Atreya
  • RNA Polymerase II Is a Therapeutic Target to Overcome FLT3 Inhibitor Resistance Mediated By the Bone Marrow Microenvironment.
    Blood 2021 Timothy T. Ferng, Theodore C. Tarver, Shaheen Kabir, Benjamin Braun, Aaron C. Logan, Luke A. Gilbert, Catherine C. Smith
  • Single Cell Sequencing of Pediatric Acute Myeloid Leukemia Reveals Clonal Evolution to Relapse on Combination Chemotherapy with Sorafenib.
    Blood 2021 Cheryl A C Peretz, Vanessa E Kennedy, Rhonda E. Ries, Soheil Meshinchi, Catherine C. Smith
  • Venetoclax in Combination with Gilteritinib Demonstrates Molecular Clearance of FLT3 mutation in Relapsed/Refractory FLT3 -Mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
    Blood 2021 Naval Daver, Alexander E. Perl, Joseph Maly, Mark Levis, Ellen Ritchie, Mark R. Litzow, James McCloskey, Catherine C. Smith, Gary J. Schiller, Terrence Bradley, Ramon V. Tiu, Kiran Naqvi, Monique Dail…
  • AML-091: Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Treated with Gilteritinib Who Received Prior Midostaurin or Sorafenib.
    Clinical Lymphoma Myeloma & Leukemia 2021 Alexander E Perl, Jessica K Altman, Naoko Hosono, Pau Montesinos, Nikolai Podoltsev, Giovanni Martinelli, Catherine C Smith, Mark J Levis, Christoph Röllig, Marco Groß-Langenhoff, Nahla Hasabou, …
  • AML-162: Efficacy and Safety of Venetoclax in Combination with Gilteritinib for Relapsed/Refractory FLT3-Mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Updated Analyses of a Phase 1b Study.
    Clinical Lymphoma Myeloma & Leukemia 2021 Jessica K. Altman, Naval Daver, Joseph Maly, Mark Levis, Ellen Ritchie, Mark Litzow, James McCloskey, Catherine C. Smith, Gary Schiller, Terrence Bradley, Ramon V. Tiu, Kiran Naqvi, Satya Siddani, …
  • Correction to: Pharmacokinetic Profile of Gilteritinib: A Novel FLT-3 Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics 2021 James AJ, Smith CC, Litzow M, Perl AE, Altman JK, Shepard D, Kadokura T, Souda K, Patton M, Lu Z, Liu C, Moy S, Levis MJ, Bahceci E
  • Poster: AML-091: Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Treated with Gilteritinib Who Received Prior Midostaurin or Sorafenib.
    Clinical Lymphoma Myeloma & Leukemia 2021 Alexander E Perl, Jessica K Altman, Naoko Hosono, Pau Montesinos, Nikolai Podoltsev, Giovanni Martinelli, Catherine C Smith, Mark J Levis, Christoph Röllig, Marco Groß-Langenhoff, Nahla Hasabou, …
  • Poster: AML-162: Efficacy and Safety of Venetoclax in Combination with Gilteritinib for Relapsed/Refractory FLT3-Mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Updated Analyses of a Phase 1b Study.
    Clinical Lymphoma Myeloma & Leukemia 2021 Jessica K. Altman, Naval Daver, Joseph Maly, Mark Levis, Ellen Ritchie, Mark Litzow, James McCloskey, Catherine C. Smith, Gary Schiller, Terrence Bradley, Ramon V. Tiu, Kiran Naqvi, Satya Siddani, …
  • The EBF1-PDGFRB T681I mutation is highly resistant to imatinib and dasatinib in vitro and detectable in clinical samples prior to treatment.
    Haematologica 2021 Tran TH, Nguyen JV, Stecula A, Akutagawa J, Moorman AV, Braun BS, Sali A, Mullighan CG, Shah NP, Dai Y, Devidas M, Roberts KG, Smith CC, Loh ML
  • Recurrent Mutations in Cyclin D3 Confer Clinical Resistance to FLT3 Inhibitors in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2021 Smith CC, Viny AD, Massi E, Kandoth C, Socci ND, Rapaport F, Najm M, Medina-Martinez JS, Papaemmanuil E, Tarver TC, Hsu HH, Le MH, West B, Bollag G, Taylor BS, Levine RL, Shah NP
  • Phase 1 first-in-human study of irreversible FLT3 inhibitor FF-10101-01 in relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia.
    Journal of Clinical Oncology 2021 Mark J. Levis, Catherine Choy Smith, Alexander E. Perl, Gary J. Schiller, Amir Tahmasb Fathi, Gail J. Roboz, Eunice S. Wang, Jessica K. Altman, Makoto Ando, Takeaki Suzuki, Ruth Ann Subach, Gary Maier…
  • Joint profiling of DNA and proteins in single cells to dissect genotype-phenotype associations in leukemia.
    Nature communications 2021 Demaree B, Delley CL, Vasudevan HN, Peretz CAC, Ruff D, Smith CC, Abate AR
  • Single-cell DNA sequencing reveals complex mechanisms of resistance to quizartinib.
    Blood advances 2021 Peretz CAC, McGary LHF, Kumar T, Jackson H, Jacob J, Durruthy-Durruthy R, Levis MJ, Perl A, Huang BJ, Smith CC
  • FLT3 Mutations in Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Key Concepts and Emerging Controversies.
    Frontiers in oncology 2020 Kennedy VE, Smith CC
  • Safety and immunogenicity of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine administered in a prime-boost regimen in young and old adults (COV002): a single-blind, randomised, controlled, phase 2/3 trial.
    Lancet (London, England) 2020 Ramasamy MN, Minassian AM, Ewer KJ, Flaxman AL, Folegatti PM, Owens DR, Voysey M, Aley PK, Angus B, Babbage G, Belij-Rammerstorfer S, Berry L, Bibi S, Bittaye M, Cathie K, Chappell H, Charlton S, …
  • Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Treated with Gilteritinib Who Received Prior Midostaurin or Sorafenib.
    Blood 2020 Alexander E. Perl, Jessica K. Altman, Naoko Hosono, Pau Montesinos, Nikolai A. Podoltsev, Giovanni Martinelli, Catherine C. Smith, Mark Levis, Christoph Röllig, Marco Groß-Langenhoff, Nahla Hasabou, …
  • Cognitive Dysfunction Associated with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Patients with CML in Chronic Phase.
    Blood 2020 Kelly L. Schoenbeck, Sirisha Tummala, Neha G. Goyal, Catherine C. Smith, Neil P. Shah
  • Concurrent FLT3 Inhibitor and IDH Inhibitor Therapy in Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML).
    Blood 2020 Amir T. Fathi, Alexander E. Perl, Mark Levis, Catherine C. Smith, Andrew M. Brunner, Koichi Takahashi, Philip C. Amrein, Hanno R. Hock, Gabriela S. Hobbs, Rupa Narayan, Jenna A. Moran, Meghan Bergeron…
  • Efficacy and Safety of Venetoclax in Combination with Gilteritinib for Relapsed/Refractory FLT3-Mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia in the Expansion Cohort of a Phase 1b Study.
    Blood 2020 Naval Daver, Jessica K. Altman, Joseph Maly, Mark Levis, Ellen Ritchie, Mark Litzow, James K. McCloskey, Catherine C. Smith, Gary J. Schiller, Terrence Bradley, Ramon V. Tiu, Wan-Jen Hong, Bo Tong, …
  • Excellent Outcomes Achieved with Medical Management of Chronic Phase CML Patients with Non-Hematologic TKI Intolerance.
    Blood 2020 Kelly L. Schoenbeck, Sirisha Tummala, Rebecca L. Olin, Neha G. Goyal, Anand Dhruva, Lloyd E. Damon, Aaron C. Logan, Catherine C. Smith, Neil P. Shah
  • Pharmacokinetic Profile of Gilteritinib: A Novel FLT-3 Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics 2020 James AJ, Smith CC, Litzow M, Perl AE, Altman JK, Shepard D, Kadokura T, Souda K, Patton M, Lu Z, Liu C, Moy S, Levis MJ, Bahceci E
  • FLT3 Inhibition in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
    Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia 2020 Smith CC
  • A phase 1/2 study of the oral FLT3 inhibitor pexidartinib in relapsed/refractory FLT3-ITD-mutant acute myeloid leukemia.
    Blood advances 2020 Smith CC, Levis MJ, Frankfurt O, Pagel JM, Roboz GJ, Stone RM, Wang ES, Severson PL, West BL, Le MH, Kayser S, Lam B, Hsu HH, Zhang C, Bollag G, Perl AE
  • Gilteritinib is a clinically active FLT3 inhibitor with broad activity against FLT3 kinase domain mutations.
    Blood advances 2020 Tarver TC, Hill JE, Rahmat L, Perl AE, Bahceci E, Mori K, Smith CC
  • The growing landscape of FLT3 inhibition in AML.
    Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program 2019 Smith CC
  • Combined Single-Cell DNA Genotyping and Protein Quantification (DAb-seq) in Acute Myeloid Leukemias Reveals Distinct Immunophenotypic Subsets Among Pathogenic Clones.
    Blood 2019 Benjamin Demaree, Cyrille Delley, Cheryl Peretz, Harish Vasudevan, David Ruff, Aik Ooi, Catherine C. Smith, Adam Abate
  • Direct Oral Anticoagulant Use and Outcomes in Patients with High and Intermediate Risk BCR-ABL-Negative Myeloproliferative Neoplasms.
    Blood 2019 Kelly L. Schoenbeck, Giselle Salmasi, Miguel Carlos Cerejo, Patricia A. Cornett, Lloyd E. Damon, Aaron C. Logan, Rebecca L. Olin, Andrew D. Leavitt, Catherine C. Smith
  • Efficacy of Venetoclax Combination Therapy with Hypomethylating Agents in Patients with Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation.
    Blood 2019 Varun Mittal, Mimi Lo, Lloyd E. Damon, Karin L. Gaensler, Thomas G. Martin, Rebecca L. Olin, Catherine C. Smith, Aaron C. Logan
  • Emerging Mutations at Relapse in Patients with FLT3-Mutated Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Who Received Gilteritinib Therapy in the Phase 3 Admiral Trial.
    Blood 2019 Catherine C. Smith, Mark J. Levis, Alexander E. Perl, Giovanni Martinelli, Andreas Neubauer, Ellin Berman, Pau Montesinos, Maria R. Baer, Richard A. Larson, Wen-Chien Chou, Hisayuki Yokoyama, …
  • Single Cell Sequencing Reveals Evolution of Tumor Heterogeneity of Acute Myeloid Leukemia on Quizartinib.
    Blood 2019 Cheryl A Cohler Peretz, Lisa H F McGary, Tanya F Kumar, J Hunter Jackson, Jose Jacob, Robert Durruthy-Durruthy, Chunxiao Zhang, Mark J. Levis, Alexander E. Perl, Anskar Yu Hung Leung, Catherine C. …
  • Symptom Assessment in Patients with BCR-ABL-Negative Myeloproliferative Neoplasms at an Academic Medical Institution.
    Blood 2019 Kelly L. Schoenbeck, Miguel Carlos Cerejo, Patricia A. Cornett, Lloyd E. Damon, Karin L. Gaensler, Andrew D. Leavitt, Aaron C. Logan, Gabriel N. Mannis, Rebecca L. Olin, Giselle Salmasi, Peter H. …
  • Fusion driven JMML: a novel CCDC88C-FLT3 fusion responsive to sorafenib identified by RNA sequencing.
    Leukemia 2019 Chao AK, Meyer JA, Lee AG, Hecht A, Tarver T, Van Ziffle J, Koegel AK, Golden C, Braun BS, Sweet-Cordero EA, Smith CC, Dvorak CC, Loh ML, Stieglitz E
  • Functional Status as Measured by Geriatric Assessment Predicts Inferior Survival in Older Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Recipients.
    Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation 2019 Huang LW, Sheng Y, Andreadis C, Logan AC, Mannis GN, Smith CC, Gaensler KML, Martin TG, Damon LE, Steinman MA, Huang CY, Olin RL
  • Use of FLT3 Inhibitors in AML.
    Clinical Lymphoma Myeloma & Leukemia 2019 Catherine C. Smith
  • Clonal Selection with RAS Pathway Activation Mediates Secondary Clinical Resistance to Selective FLT3 Inhibition in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
    Cancer discovery 2019 McMahon CM, Ferng T, Canaani J, Wang ES, Morrissette JJD, Eastburn DJ, Pellegrino M, Durruthy-Durruthy R, Watt CD, Asthana S, Lasater EA, DeFilippis R, Peretz CAC, McGary LHF, Deihimi S, Logan AC, …
  • Roman warfare: targeting of support cells in AML.
    Blood 2019 Smith CC
  • Functional Status Is Associated with Outcomes after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation for Older Patients with Hematologic Malignancies.
    Blood 2018 Li-Wen Huang, Chiung-Yu Huang, Charalambos Andreadis, Aaron C. Logan, Gabriel N. Mannis, Catherine C. Smith, Karin M. Gaensler, Thomas G. Martin, Lloyd E. Damon, Michael A. Steinman, Rebecca L. Olin
  • Impact of Minimal Residual Disease and Achievement of Complete Remission/Complete Remission with Partial Hematologic Recovery (CR/CRh) on Overall Survival Following Treatment with Gilteritinib in Patients with Relapsed/Refractory (R/R) Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) with FLT3 Mutations.
    Blood 2018 Mark J. Levis, Alexander E. Perl, Jessica K. Altman, Jorge E. Cortes, Catherine C. Smith, Maria R. Baer, David F. Claxton, Joseph G. Jurcic, Ellen K. Ritchie, Stephen A. Strickland, Raoul Tibes, Jason…
  • Longitudinal Monitoring of AML Tumors with High-Throughput Single-Cell DNA Sequencing Reveals Rare Clones Prognostic for Disease Progression and Therapy Response.
    Blood 2018 Dennis J. Eastburn, Christine M. McMahon, Robert Durruthy-Durruthy, Martin Carroll, Catherine C. Smith, Alexander E. Perl
  • Quizartinib, an FLT3 inhibitor, as monotherapy in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukaemia: an open-label, multicentre, single-arm, phase 2 trial.
    The Lancet. Oncology 2018 Cortes J, Perl AE, Döhner H, Kantarjian H, Martinelli G, Kovacsovics T, Rousselot P, Steffen B, Dombret H, Estey E, Strickland S, Altman JK, Baldus CD, Burnett A, Krämer A, Russell N, Shah NP, Smith …
  • Post hoc exploratory analysis of two phase 2 trials of quizartinib monotherapy in patients (pts) with FLT3 -ITD–mutated (mu) relapsed/refractory (R/R) AML with or without prior 1st-generation FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) treatment.
    Journal of Clinical Oncology 2018 Mark J. Levis, Catherine Choy Smith, Koji Ishizuka, Ken Kobayashi, Meena Arunachalam, Yibin Wang, Deborah Lazzaretto, Jorge E. Cortes
  • Selective inhibition of FLT3 by gilteritinib in relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukaemia: a multicentre, first-in-human, open-label, phase 1-2 study.
    The Lancet. Oncology 2017 Perl AE, Altman JK, Cortes J, Smith C, Litzow M, Baer MR, Claxton D, Erba HP, Gill S, Goldberg S, Jurcic JG, Larson RA, Liu C, Ritchie E, Schiller G, Spira AI, Strickland SA, Tibes R, Ustun C, Wang ES…
  • Deep molecular response to gilteritinib to improve survival in FLT3 mutation-positive relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia.
    Journal of Clinical Oncology 2017 Jessica K. Altman, Alexander E. Perl, Jorge E. Cortes, Catherine Choy Smith, Mark Robert Litzow, Jason E Hill, Richard A. Larson, Charles Liu, Ellen K. Ritchie, Stephen Anthony Strickland, Eunice S. …
  • Heterogeneous resistance to quizartinib in acute myeloid leukemia revealed by single-cell analysis.
    Blood 2017 Smith CC, Paguirigan A, Jeschke GR, Lin KC, Massi E, Tarver T, Chin CS, Asthana S, Olshen A, Travers KJ, Wang S, Levis MJ, Perl AE, Radich JP, Shah NP
  • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of gilteritinib in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia.
    Journal of Clinical Oncology 2016 Catherine Choy Smith, Mark J. Levis, Mark Robert Litzow, Alexander E. Perl, Jessica K. Altman, Stan Gill, Geoffrey Yuen, Peter Bonate, Takeshi Kadokura, Angela Joubert James, Charles Liu, Itsuro …
  • The MERTK/FLT3 inhibitor MRX-2843 overcomes resistance-conferring FLT3 mutations in acute myeloid leukemia.
    JCI insight 2016 Minson KA, Smith CC, DeRyckere D, Libbrecht C, Lee-Sherick AB, Huey MG, Lasater EA, Kirkpatrick GD, Stashko MA, Zhang W, Jordan CT, Kireev D, Wang X, Frye SV, Earp HS, Shah NP, Graham DK
  • Long-term outcomes of patients with intermediate-risk acute myeloid leukemia treated with autologous hematopoietic cell transplant in first complete remission.
    Leukemia & lymphoma 2016 Mannis GN, Martin TG, Damon LE, Logan AC, Olin RL, Flanders MD, Ai WZ, Gaensler KM, Kaplan LD, Sayre PH, Smith CC, Wolf JL, Andreadis C
  • Resistance to FLT3 Inhibitors.
    Resistance to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors 2016 Timothy Ferng, Catherine Choy Smith
  • Identifying Drug-Resistant Mutations in Ebf1-Pdgfrb Ph-like Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.
    Blood 2015 Thai Hoa Tran, Jonathan Van Nguyen, Catherine C. Smith, Kathryn G. Roberts, Charles G. Mullighan, Neil P. Shah, Mignon L. Loh
  • Pharmacokinetic Profile and Pharmacodynamic Effects of ASP2215, a Selective, Potent Inhibitor of FLT3/AXL, in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Results from a First-in-Human Phase 1/2 Study.
    Blood 2015 Catherine C. Smith, Mark J. Levis, Mark R Litzow, Alexander E. Perl, Jessica K. Altman, Stanley C. Gill, Takeshi Kadokura, Geoffrey J. Yuen, Ogert Fisniku, Charles Liu, Itsuro Nagase, Briana Sargent, …
  • Recurrent Mutations in CCND3 Confer Clinical Resistance to FLT3 Inhibitors.
    Blood 2015 Catherine C. Smith, Aaron D. Viny, Evan S. Massi, Cyriac Kandoth, Nicholas D. Socci, Henry Hsu, Brian West, Gideon Bollag, Barry S. Taylor, Ross L. Levine, Neil P. Shah
  • Results of a first-in-human, phase I/II trial of ASP2215, a selective, potent inhibitor of FLT3/Axl in patients with relapsed or refractory (R/R) acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
    Journal of Clinical Oncology 2015 Mark J. Levis, Alexander E. Perl, Jessica K. Altman, Jorge E. Cortes, Ellen K. Ritchie, Richard A. Larson, Catherine Choy Smith, Eunice S. Wang, Stephen Anthony Strickland, Maria R. Baer, Mark Robert …
  • Computer aided drug discovery of highly ligand efficient, low molecular weight imidazopyridine analogs as FLT3 inhibitors.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry 2015 Frett B, McConnell N, Smith CC, Wang Y, Shah NP, Li HY
  • A phase I study of targeted, dose-escalated intravenous busulfan in combination with etoposide as myeloablative therapy for autologous stem cell transplantation in acute myeloid leukemia.
    Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia 2015 Mannis GN, Andreadis C, Logan AC, Damon LE, Benet LZ, Ai WZ, Gaensler KM, Kaplan LD, Koplowicz YB, Linker CA, Olin RL, Sayre PH, Smith CC, Sudhindra A, Venstrom JM, Wolf JL, Martin TG
  • Long-Term Outcomes of 133 Patients with Intermediate-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia Treated with High-Dose Chemotherapy and Autologous Stem Cell Rescue in First Complete Remission.
    Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation 2015 Gabriel N. Mannis, Thomas G. Martin, Lloyd E. Damon, Aaron C. Logan, Weiyun Ai, Karin M.L. Gaensler, Lawrence D. Kaplan, Anuj Mahindra, Rebecca L. Olin, Peter Sayre, Catherine C. Smith, Jeffrey L. …
  • MRX2843, a Novel Dual MerTK-FLT3 Inhibitor with Activity Against Resistance-Conferring FLT3 Mutations in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
    Blood 2014 Katherine A Minson, Catherine C Smith, Alisa B. Lee-Sherick, Deborah DeRyckere, Elisabeth Lasater, Amanda A. Hill, Xiaodong Wang, Stephen V. Frye, H. Shelton Earp, Neil P. Shah, Douglas K. Graham
  • Regulation of Stat5 by FAK and PAK1 in Oncogenic FLT3- and KIT-Driven Leukemogenesis.
    Cell reports 2014 Chatterjee A, Ghosh J, Ramdas B, Mali RS, Martin H, Kobayashi M, Vemula S, Canela VH, Waskow ER, Visconte V, Tiu RV, Smith CC, Shah N, Bunting KD, Boswell HS, Liu Y, Chan RJ, Kapur R
  • Hematopoietic cell transplantation comorbidity index (HCT-CI) is predictive of adverse events and overall survival in older allogeneic transplant recipients.
    Journal of geriatric oncology 2014 Keller JW, Andreadis C, Damon LE, Kaplan LD, Martin TG, Wolf JL, Ai WZ, Venstrom JM, Smith CC, Gaensler KM, Hwang J, Olin RL
  • FLT3 inhibitors in AML: are we there yet?
    Current hematologic malignancy reports 2014 Sudhindra A, Smith CC
  • A Phase 1 Study of Targeted, Dose-Escalated Intravenous Busulfan in Combination with Etoposide As Preparative Therapy for Autologous Stem Cell Transplant in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
    Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation 2014 Gabriel N. Mannis, Lloyd E. Damon, Weiyun Ai, Charalambos Andreadis, Karin ML. Gaensler, Lawrence D. Kaplan, Aaron C. Logan, Anuj Mahindra, Rebecca L. Olin, Peter Sayre, Catherine C. Smith, Jeffrey M.…
  • Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment Identifies Significant Functional Impairments in Older Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Recipients.
    Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation 2014 Rebecca L. Olin, Charalambos Andreadis, Thomas G. Martin, Jeffrey L. Wolf, Lawrence D. Kaplan, Weiyun Ai, Jeffrey M. Venstrom, Aaron C. Logan, Catherine C. Smith, Karin ML. Gaensler, Jimmy Hwang, …
  • Phase I evaluation of XL019, an oral, potent, and selective JAK2 inhibitor.
    Leukemia research 2013 Verstovsek S, Tam CS, Wadleigh M, Sokol L, Smith CC, Bui LA, Song C, Clary DO, Olszynski P, Cortes J, Kantarjian H, Shah NP
  • Disease diversity and FLT3 mutations.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013 Smith CC
  • Delayed Hematopoietic Recovery After Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation In Patients Receiving Arsenic Trioxide-Based Therapy For Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia.
    Blood 2013 Gabriel N. Mannis, Lloyd E Damon, Weiyun Z. Ai, Charalambos Andreadis, Karin ML Gaensler, Neel K. Gupta, Lawrence D. Kaplan, Andrew D. Leavitt, Aaron C. Logan, Rebecca L. Olin, Peter H. Sayre, …
  • Mutations At The FLT3 Activation Loop D835 Residue Confer Differential Resistance To Clinically Active FLT3 Inhibitors.
    Blood 2013 Kimberly Lin, Catherine C Smith, Sara Salerno, Neil P. Shah
  • Preclinical and Clinical Resistance Mechanisms To The Investigational Selective FLT3 Inhibitor PLX3397 In FLT3-ITD+ Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML).
    Blood 2013 Catherine C Smith, Kimberly Lin, Elisabeth Lasater, Whitney Stewart, Lauren E Damon, Andrew Kasarskis, Ali Bashir, Matthew Pendleton, Robert Sebra, Alexander E Perl, Mai H Le, Chao Zhang, Brian West, …
  • Association of age-dependent liver injury and fibrosis with immune cell populations.
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver 2013 Collins BH, Holzknecht ZE, Lynn KA, Sempowski GD, Smith CC, Liu S, Parker W, Rockey DC
  • The Role of Kinase Inhibitors in the Treatment of Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
    American Society of Clinical Oncology Educational Book 2013 Catherine C. Smith, Neil P. Shah
  • Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Comorbidity Index (HCT-CI) Is Predictive of Serious Adverse Events and Overall Survival in Older Allogeneic Transplant Recipients.
    Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation 2013 Jesse W. Keller, Lloyd E. Damon, Lawrence D. Kaplan, Thomas G. Martin, Jeffrey L. Wolf, Weiyun Z. Ai, Charalambos Andreadis, Jeffrey M. Venstrom, Catherine C. Smith, Karin M.L. Gaensler, Jimmy Hwang, …
  • The role of kinase inhibitors in the treatment of patients with acute myeloid leukemia.
    American Society of Clinical Oncology educational book. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Annual Meeting 2013 Smith CC, Shah NP
  • Competitive Allele Specific TaqMan® PCR (castPCR™) Technology for Sensitive Detection of AC220-Resistant FLT3 Kinase Domain Mutations in Primary AML Patient Samples.
    Blood 2012 Willard Cheng, Elisabeth Lasater, Catherine C Smith, Mouanoutoua Mokang, Yun Bao, Neil Shah
  • Constitutively Activating Mutations At the FLT3 Activation Loop Residue D835 Are Associated with Clinical Resistance to AC220.
    Blood 2012 Catherine C Smith, Jason Chin, Elisabeth Lasater, Amy L. Paguirigan, Kimberly Lin, Whitney Stewart, Sara Salerno, Lauren E Damon, Mark J. Levis, Alexander E Perl, Kevin Travers, Andrew Kasarskis, …
  • Crenolanib (CP-868,596) Is a Potent and Selective Type I FLT3 Inhibitor That Retains Activity Against AC220 Resistance-Causing FLT3 Kinase Domain Mutants.
    Blood 2012 Catherine C Smith, Elisabeth Lasater, Melissa Mccreery, Kimberly Lin, Whitney Stewart, Lauren E Damon, Alexander E Perl, Grace R Jeschke, Mayumi Sugita, Martin Carroll, Scott C. Kogan, Neil Shah
  • Single Molecule Real Time (SMRT™) Sequencing Sensitively Detects the Evolution of Polyclonal and Compound BCR-ABL Mutations in Patients Who Relapse On Kinase Inhibitor Therapy.
    Blood 2012 Catherine C Smith, Michael Brown, Wendy T Parker, Kimberly Lin, Kevin Travers, Susana Wang, Susan Branford, Neil Shah
  • Single-Cell Pharmacodynamic Monitoring of Ribosomal Protein S6 Phosphorylation During AC220 Therapy Demonstrates in Vivo FLT3 Inhibition in Circulating Leukemic Blasts and Accurately Detects the Development of AC220 Resistance.
    Blood 2012 Alexander E Perl, Grace R Jeschke, Catherine C Smith, James K. Mangan, Selina M. Luger, Martin Carroll
  • Mechanisms of Resistance to Targeted Therapies in Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.
    American Society of Clinical Oncology Educational Book 2012 Catherine C. Smith, Neil P. Shah
  • Abstract 1893: Activating NRAS mutations are associated with FLT3-independent resistance to the clinically active FLT3 inhibitor AC220 in vitro.
    Experimental and Molecular Therapeutics 2012 Elisabeth A. Lasater, Catherine C. Smith, Neil P. Shah
  • Mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies in acute myeloid leukemia and chronic myeloid leukemia.
    American Society of Clinical Oncology educational book. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Annual Meeting 2012 Smith CC, Shah NP
  • A Phase II Open-Label, Ac220 Monotherapy Efficacy Study In Patients with Refractory/Relapsed Flt3-Itd Positive Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Updated Interim Results.
    Blood 2011 Jorge E. Cortes, Alexander E Perl, Catherine C. Smith, Tibor Kovacsovics, Herve Dombret, Hartmut Dohner, Bjorn Steffen, Arnaud Pigneux, Philippe Rousselot, Juergen Krauter, Giovanni Martinelli, Elihu …
  • Activity of Allosteric, Switch-Pocket, ABL/FLT3 Kinase Inhibitor DCC2036 Against Cultured and Primary AML Progenitors with FLT-ITD or FLT3 Kinase Domain Mutations.
    Blood 2011 Warren Fiskus, Catherine C. Smith, Jacqueline Smith, Scott C. Wise, Elisabeth Lasater, Lauren E. Damon, Sara Salerno, Allan Fleming, Ruben Reyes, Siddhartha Ganguly, Mark S. Berger, Tom J. Rutkoski, …
  • Analysis of in Vitro Activity of the Clinically-Active ABL/FLT3 Inhibitor Ponatinib (AP24534) Against AC220-Resistant FLT3-ITD Mutants.
    Blood 2011 Catherine C. Smith, Lauren E. Damon, Xiaotian Zhu, Sara Salerno, Neil Shah
  • PLX3397 Is An Investigational Selective FLT3 Inhibitor That Retains Activity Against the Clinically-Relevant FLT3-ITD/F691L “Gatekeeper” Mutation in Vitro.
    Blood 2011 Catherine C. Smith, Alexander E Perl, Elisabeth Lasater, Chao Zhang, Grace R Jeschke, Lauren E. Damon, Martin Carroll, Neil P. Shah
  • Phospho-Specific Flow Cytometry of Fixed Whole Blood Demonstrates In Vivo FLT3 Inhibition in Circulating Leukemic Blasts During AC220 Therapy and Accurately Detects the Development of Therapeutic Resistance,.
    Blood 2011 Alexander E Perl, Grace R Jeschke, Catherine C. Smith, James K. Mangan, Selina M. Luger, Martin Carroll
  • Single Molecule Real Time (SMRT™) Sequencing Sensitively Detects Polyclonal and Compound BCR-ABL in Patients Who Relapse on Kinase Inhibitor Therapy,.
    Blood 2011 Catherine C. Smith, Michael Brown, Jason Chin, Corynn Kasap, Sara Salerno, Lauren E. Damon, Kevin Travers, Susana Wang, Andrew Kasarskis, Eric Schadt, Neil Shah
  • Validation of FLT3-ITD As a Therapeutic Target in Human Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
    Blood 2011 Catherine C. Smith, Jason Chin, Qi Wang, Sara Salerno, Lauren E. Damon, Jeremy P. Hunt, Mark J. Levis, Alexander E Perl, Kevin Travers, Susana Wang, Andrew Kasarskis, Eric Schadt, John Kuriyan, Neil …
  • Is it downhill from here? Eliminating leukemic stem cells and curing chronic myeloid leukemia.
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2011 Smith CC, Shah NP
  • Abstract 4737: Saturation mutagenesis of FLT3-ITD: AC220-resistance-conferring kinase domain mutations are restricted to a limited number of residues and are cross-resistant to sorafenib in vitro.
    Experimental and Molecular Therapeutics 2011 Catherine C. Smith, Lauren Damon, Sara Salerno, Neil P. Shah
  • Tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy for chronic myeloid leukemia: approach to patients with treatment-naive or refractory chronic-phase disease.
    Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program 2011 Smith CC, Shah NP
  • Cost-effectiveness of private umbilical cord blood banking.
    Obstetrics and gynecology 2009 Kaimal AJ, Smith CC, Laros RK, Caughey AB, Cheng YW
  • Fluorometric assay for N-acetylprocainamide.
    Clinical chemistry 1975 Matusik E, Gibson TP
  • [The analgesic efficacy of pentazocine (fortalgesic winthrop) in suppositories with postoperative pains (author's transl)].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique 1975 Rusch G, Chaker RB
  • Metal substitutions incarbonic anhydrase: a halide ion probe study.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1975 Smith RJ, Bryant RG