Amy Gelfand, MD
Associate Professor
Neurology
School of Medicine
amy.gelfand@ucsf.edu 415-502-1914
Dr. Amy Gelfand is a board-certified child neurologist and Director of Pediatric Headache at UCSF. She specializes in diagnosing and treating children who suffer from a variety of headache disorders, as well as children with childhood periodic syndromes such as abdominal migraine that may be precursors to migraine headache later in life.
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Her research focuses on the epidemiology and treatment of pediatric migraine and childhood periodic syndromes.
Gelfand received her medical degree from Harvard Medical School. Subsequently, she completed a residency in pediatrics and residency in child neurology at UCSF, then subspecialty fellowship training in pediatric headache at UCSF.
She is the recipient of a teaching award from the UCSF Pediatrics Residents and writing awards from the Resident and Fellows Section of the medical journal, Neurology. Gelfand is a member of the American Academy of Neurology, Child Neurology Society, American Headache Society and International Headache Society.
She is the Principal Investigator of the BRAiN-M Study (Bringing Relief to Adolescents Naturally using Melatonin): http://brain-m.ucsf.edu.
Education & Training
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- Cert Medicine (Advance Training in Clinical Research) University of California, San Francisco 2013
- M.D. School of Medicine Harvard University 2006
- Residency School of Medicine University of California, San Francisco
Websites
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- Posts on X headachekids (X.com)
- Clinical Profile at UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital (ucsfbenioffchildrens.org)
Publications (110)
Top publication keywords:
CryingHeadache Disorders, PrimaryChildMelatoninPediatricsTorticollisSchoolsVomitingColicMigraine DisordersHeadache Disorders, SecondaryCentral Nervous System AgentsTryptaminesHeadache DisordersHeadache
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Headache trajectories in children and adolescents with new onset continuous headache.
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache 2024 Szperka CL, Evans M, Patterson Gentile C, Panigrahi P, Raj NR, Marquez de Prado B, Hershey AD, Gelfand AA -
The headache research priorities: Research goals from the American Headache Society and an international multistakeholder expert group.
Headache 2024 Schwedt TJ, Pradhan AA, Oshinsky ML, Brin MF, Rosen H, Lalvani N, Charles A, Ashina M, Do TP, Burstein R, Gelfand AA, Dodick DW, Pozo-Rosich P, Lipton RB, Ailani J, Szperka CL, Charleston L, Digre KB,… -
Evidence-based review and frontiers of migraine therapy.
Neurogastroenterology and motility 2024 Greene KA, Gelfand AA -
Thank you to Dr. Dana Turner.
Headache 2024 Gelfand A -
Depression and anxiety are not associated with migraine outcomes in children and adolescents.
Headache 2024 Gelfand AA
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International Classification of Headache Disorders-4 - Work in Progress 1.
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache 2024 Goadsby PJ, Evers S, Gelfand AA, Lipton RB, May A, Pozo-Rosich P, Schoenen J, Schwedt TJ, Tassorelli C, Terwindt G, Wang SJ -
Caution regarding fabricated citations from artificial intelligence.
Headache 2023 Cohen F, Vallimont J, Gelfand AA -
Melatonin for migraine prevention in children and adolescents: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial after single-blind placebo lead-in.
Headache 2023 Gelfand AA, Allen IE, Grimes B, Irwin S, Qubty W, Greene K, Waung M, Powers SW, Szperka CL -
More Than a Headache: Lived Experience of Migraine in Youth.
Pediatric neurology 2023 Canfora M, Pallotto IK, Davis JK, Farley S, Khayata MJ, Hornik CP, Reeve BB, Rikhi A, Gelfand AA, Szperka CL, Kessel S, Pezzuto T, Hammett A, Lemmon ME -
Benefits and implications of integrating artificial intelligence in manuscripts submitted to Headache.
Headache 2023 Gelfand AA, Vallimont J, Sargent E, Singh RH -
Bridging the gap between preclinical scientists, clinical researchers, and clinicians: From animal research to clinical practice.
Headache 2023 Begasse de Dhaem O, Wattiez AS, de Boer I, Pavitt S, Powers SW, Pradhan A, Gelfand AA, Nahman-Averbuch H -
Eptinezumab for adolescents with chronic refractory headache: A retrospective chart review.
Headache 2023 Zorrilla N, Gelfand AA, Irwin SL -
Infantile colic.
Handbook of clinical neurology 2023 Gelfand AA -
Diagnosing new daily persistent headache in children and adolescents: A survey of clinicians.
Headache 2022 Gelfand AA, Szperka CL -
Outpatient Approach to Resistant and Refractory Migraine in Children and Adolescents: a Narrative Review.
Current neurology and neuroscience reports 2022 Marshall A, Lindsay R, Clementi MA, Gelfand AA, Orr SL -
New Daily Persistent Headache-A Start With an Uncertain End.
JAMA neurology 2022 Gelfand AA, Robbins MS, Szperka CL -
Worsening migraine: Another casualty of natural disasters.
Headache 2022 Gelfand AA, Halker Singh RB, Robbins MS -
Beyond pain control: Outcome and treatment preferences in pediatric migraine.
Headache 2022 Khayata MJ, Farley S, Davis JK, Hornik CP, Reeve BB, Rikhi A, Gelfand AA, Szperka CL, Kessel S, Pezzuto T, Hammett A, Lemmon ME -
Outcomes That Matter to Adolescents With Continuous Headache Due to Chronic Migraine and Their Parents: A Pilot Survey Study.
Neurology 2022 Morris C, Ross A, Greene K, Irwin S, Wagstaff A, Gelfand A -
The spectrum of indomethacin-responsive headaches in children and adolescents.
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache 2022 Myers KA, Barmherzig R, Raj NR, Berrahmoune S, Ingelmo P, Saint-Martin C, Khan AQ, Kouri M, Morris C, Hershey AD, Kacperski J, Kabbouche MA, Mohamed N, Rao RR, Lagman-Bartolome AM, Gelfand AA, Szperka… -
Headache: Reflections on 2021 and looking forward to 2022.
Headache 2022 Gelfand AA -
Efficacy and Safety of Repetitive Intravenous Sodium Valproate in Pediatric Patients With Refractory Chronic Headache Disorders: A Retrospective Review.
Pediatric neurology 2021 Pavitt S, Gelfand AA, Zorrilla N, Allen I, Riggins N -
Effects of melatonin on sleep disturbances in multiple sclerosis: A randomized, controlled pilot study.
Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical 2021 Hsu WY, Anderson A, Rowles W, Peters KE, Li V, Stone KL, Ashbrook LH, Gelfand AA, Bove RM -
Author Correction: Pan-viral serology implicates enteroviruses in acute flaccid myelitis.
Nature medicine 2021 Schubert RD, Hawes IA, Ramachandran PS, Ramesh A, Crawford ED, Pak JE, Wu W, Cheung CK, O'Donovan BD, Tato CM, Lyden A, Tan M, Sit R, Sowa GM, Sample HA, Zorn KC, Banerji D, Khan LM, Bove R, Hauser SL… -
The childhood migraine syndrome.
Nature reviews. Neurology 2021 Abu-Arafeh I, Gelfand AA -
Migraine treatment and COVID-19 vaccines: No cause for concern.
Headache 2021 Gelfand AA, Poland G -
Benign paroxysmal torticollis: phenotype, natural history, and quality of life.
Pediatric research 2021 Greene KA, Lu V, Luciano MS, Qubty W, Irwin SL, Grimes B, Gelfand AA -
Would chronotype change the impact of the relationship between early school schedules and adolescent migraine frequency? A response.
Headache 2021 Gelfand AA, Ross AC, Pavitt S, Szperka CL, Irwin SL, Bertisch S, Stone KL, Frazier R, Grimes B, Allen IE -
Headache refresh 2021.
Headache 2021 Gelfand AA -
Treating Migraine in Children and Adolescents.
JAMA pediatrics 2021 Gelfand AA, Goadsby PJ -
Later high school start time is associated with lower migraine frequency in adolescents.
Headache 2020 Gelfand AA, Pavitt S, Ross AC, Szperka CL, Irwin SL, Bertisch S, Stone KL, Frazier R, Grimes B, Allen IE -
Newborn Daily Crying Time Duration.
Journal of pediatric nursing 2020 Cabana MD, Wright P, Scozzafava I, Olarte A, DiSabella M, Liu X, Gelfand AA -
Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Monoclonal Antibody Use for the Preventive Treatment of Refractory Headache Disorders in Adolescents.
Pediatric neurology 2020 Greene KA, Gentile CP, Szperka CL, Yonker M, Gelfand AA, Grimes B, Irwin SL -
The Development of the Medical Transfer Packet for Transition of Care of the Pediatric Patient with Headache.
Headache 2020 Orr SL, Gelfand AA, Hranilovich J, Irwin SL, Kabbouche M, Lagman-Bartolome AM, Lavell C, O'Brien HL, Rajapakse T, Rao R, Szperka C, Werner K, VanderPluym J, Yonker M, Hershey A -
Melatonin for Acute Treatment of Migraine in Children and Adolescents: A Pilot Randomized Trial.
Headache 2020 Gelfand AA, Ross AC, Irwin SL, Greene KA, Qubty WF, Allen IE -
Lifestyle Advice for Pediatric Migraine: Blaming the Patient, or Evidence Based?
Seminars in neurology 2020 Gelfand AA, Irwin SL -
Evidence Regarding Medication Overuse Headache in Children and Adolescents: Protocol for a Systematic Review.
Headache 2020 VanderPluym J, Gautreaux J, Burch R, Whitaker E, Roberts J, Turner DP, Gelfand AA -
Recommendations on the Use of Anti-CGRP Monoclonal Antibodies in Children and Adolescents - A Comment.
Headache 2020 Szperka CL, Gelfand AA -
Development of a Prospective Real-World Data Clinical Registry of Children and Adolescents With Migraine.
Headache 2019 Hornik CP, Gelfand AA, Szperka CL, Pezzuto T, Utevsky A, Kessel S, McCune S, Alexander JJ, Benjamin DK, Cohen-Wolkowiez M -
Pediatric Migraine Action Plan (PedMAP).
Headache 2019 Turner SB, Rende EK, Pezzuto T, Weaver S, Henderlong-Kropp A, Greene KA, Bicknese AR, Dilts JJ, Gautreaux J, Victorio MCC, Strauss LD, Lagman-Bartolome AM, Szperka CL, Yonker M, Hershey AD, Gelfand AA -
The Development of the Pediatric Migraine Action Plan (PedMAP).
Headache 2019 Turner SB, Rende EK, Szperka CL, Hershey AD, Gelfand AA -
Pan-viral serology implicates enteroviruses in acute flaccid myelitis.
Nature medicine 2019 Schubert RD, Hawes IA, Ramachandran PS, Ramesh A, Crawford ED, Pak JE, Wu W, Cheung CK, O'Donovan BD, Tato CM, Lyden A, Tan M, Sit R, Sowa GM, Sample HA, Zorn KC, Banerji D, Khan LM, Bove R, Hauser SL… -
Navigating monoclonal antibody use in breastfeeding women: Do no harm or do little good?
Neurology 2019 LaHue SC, Gelfand AA, Bove RM -
New Guidelines: Interpretation, Application and the Future.
Headache 2019 Hershey AD, Oskoui M, Pringsheim T, Holler-Managan Y, Potrebic S, Billinghurst L, Gloss D, Licking N, Sowell M, Victorio MC, Gersz E, Vrijsen E, Zanitsch H, Yonker M, Mack K, Gelfand AA, Szperka CL, … -
Pediatric Migraine: An Update.
Neurologic clinics 2019 Greene K, Irwin SL, Gelfand AA -
The Association Between Parental Migraine and Infant Colic: A Cross-Sectional, Web-Based, U.S. Survey Study.
Headache 2019 Gelfand AA, Buse DC, Cabana MD, Grimes B, Goadsby PJ, Allen IE -
Improving the Patient Experience With Migraine Camp, a One-Day Group Intervention for Adolescents With Chronic Headache and Their Parents.
Headache 2019 Hall AL, Karvounides D, Gelfand AA, Mankin H, Kessel S, Corroo J, Malavolta CP, Pezzuto T, Chadehumbe M, Szperka CL -
Preliminary Evidence that Melatonin Is not a Biomarker in Children and Adolescents With Episodic Migraine.
Headache 2019 Berger A, Litwin J, Allen IE, Qubty W, Irwin S, Waung M, Gelfand AA -
High School Start Time and Migraine Frequency in High School Students.
Headache 2019 Gelfand AA, Pavitt S, Greene K, Szperka CL, Irwin S, Grimes B, Allen IE -
Potential Benefits of Migraine-What Is It Good For?
JAMA neurology 2019 Gelfand AA, Loder E -
Assessing evidence-based medicine and opioid/barbiturate as first-line acute treatment of pediatric migraine and primary headache: A retrospective observational study of health systems data.
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache 2019 Seng EK, Gelfand AA, Nicholson RA -
Recommendations on the Use of Anti-CGRP Monoclonal Antibodies in Children and Adolescents.
Headache 2018 Szperka CL, VanderPluym J, Orr SL, Oakley CB, Qubty W, Patniyot I, Lagman-Bartolome AM, Morris C, Gautreaux J, Victorio MC, Hagler S, Narula S, Candee MS, Cleves-Bayon C, Rao R, Fryer RH, Bicknese AR,… -
Cluster Headache and Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide-More on Quantum Therapeutics in Headache Medicine.
JAMA neurology 2018 Gelfand AA, Goadsby PJ -
Pediatric and Adolescent Headache.
Continuum (Minneapolis, Minn.) 2018 Gelfand AA -
Occipital Headaches and Neuroimaging in Children.
Current pain and headache reports 2018 Irwin SL, Gelfand AA -
Episodic syndromes of childhood associated with migraine.
Current opinion in neurology 2018 Gelfand AA -
Use of Most Bothersome Symptom as a Coprimary Endpoint in Migraine Clinical Trials: A Post-Hoc Analysis of the Pivotal ZOTRIP Randomized, Controlled Trial.
Headache 2018 Dodick DW, Tepper SJ, Friedman DI, Gelfand AA, Kellerman DJ, Schmidt PC -
Telemedicine in a pediatric headache clinic: A prospective survey.
Neurology 2018 Qubty W, Patniyot I, Gelfand A -
Migraine is common in patients with sarcoidosis.
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache 2018 Gelfand JM, Gelfand AA, Goadsby PJ, Benn BS, Koth LL -
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Migraine Prevention in Adolescents: A Pilot Open-Label Study.
Headache 2018 Irwin SL, Qubty W, Allen IE, Patniyot I, Goadsby PJ, Gelfand AA -
A multicenter, prospective, single arm, open label, observational study of sTMS for migraine prevention (ESPOUSE Study).
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache 2018 Starling AJ, Tepper SJ, Marmura MJ, Shamim EA, Robbins MS, Hindiyeh N, Charles AC, Goadsby PJ, Lipton RB, Silberstein SD, Gelfand AA, Chiacchierini RP, Dodick DW -
Adolescent Perspectives on the Burden of a Parent's Migraine: Results from the CaMEO Study.
Headache 2018 Buse DC, Powers SW, Gelfand AA, VanderPluym JH, Fanning KM, Reed ML, Adams AM, Lipton RB -
Experts' opinion about the pediatric secondary headaches diagnostic criteria of the ICHD-3 beta.
The journal of headache and pain 2017 Özge A, Abu-Arafeh I, Gelfand AA, Goadsby PJ, Cuvellier JC, Valeriani M, Sergeev A, Barlow K, Uludüz D, Yalin OÖ, Faedda N, Lipton RB, Rapoport A, Guidetti V -
Experts' opinion about the primary headache diagnostic criteria of the ICHD-3rd edition beta in children and adolescents.
The journal of headache and pain 2017 Özge A, Faedda N, Abu-Arafeh I, Gelfand AA, Goadsby PJ, Cuvellier JC, Valeriani M, Sergeev A, Barlow K, Uludüz D, Yalin OÖ, Lipton RB, Rapoport A, Guidetti V -
Pediatric Migraine Prevention-First, Do No Harm.
JAMA neurology 2017 Gelfand AA, Qubty W, Goadsby PJ -
Occipital headaches and neuroimaging in children.
Neurology 2017 Bear JJ, Gelfand AA, Goadsby PJ, Bass N -
Increased rate of venous thrombosis may be associated with inpatient dihydroergotamine treatment.
Neurology 2017 Tso AR, Patniyot IR, Gelfand AA, Goadsby PJ -
Home-Based Trials in Adolescent Migraine: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
JAMA neurology 2017 Gelfand AA, Qubty W, Patniyot I, Grimes B, Pletcher MJ, Goadsby PJ, Cummings SR -
Melatonin in the Treatment of Primary Headache Disorders.
Headache 2017 Gelfand AA -
Acupuncture for Migraine Prevention: Still Reaching for Convincing Evidence.
JAMA internal medicine 2017 Gelfand AA -
Recurrent Gastrointestinal Disturbance: Abdominal Migraine and Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome.
Current neurology and neuroscience reports 2017 Irwin S, Barmherzig R, Gelfand A -
Neck-Tongue syndrome: A systematic review.
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache 2017 Gelfand AA, Johnson H, Lenaerts ME, Litwin JR, De Mesa C, Bogduk N, Goadsby PJ -
Psychological and Behavioral Issues in the Management of Migraine in Children and Adolescents.
Current pain and headache reports 2016 Qubty W, Gelfand AA -
Patterns of Use of Peripheral Nerve Blocks and Trigger Point Injections for Pediatric Headache: Results of a Survey of the American Headache Society Pediatric and Adolescent Section.
Headache 2016 Szperka CL, Gelfand AA, Hershey AD -
The Role of Melatonin in the Treatment of Primary Headache Disorders.
Headache 2016 Gelfand AA, Goadsby PJ -
The Link Between Infantile Colic and Migraine.
Current pain and headache reports 2016 Qubty W, Gelfand AA -
Predictors of Triptan Response in Pediatric Migraine.
Pediatric neurology 2016 Johnson HF, Goadsby PJ, Gelfand AA -
Exacerbation of headache during dihydroergotamine for chronic migraine does not alter outcome.
Neurology 2016 Eller M, Gelfand AA, Riggins NY, Shiboski S, Schankin C, Goadsby PJ -
Acute Treatment Therapies for Pediatric Migraine: A Qualitative Systematic Review.
Headache 2016 Patniyot IR, Gelfand AA -
Review of Prevention for Pediatric and Adolescent Migraine.
Pediatric neurology briefs 2016 Qubty W, Gelfand AA -
Cyclic vomiting syndrome versus inborn errors of metabolism: A review with clinical recommendations.
Headache 2015 Gelfand AA, Gallagher RC -
Infant Colic.
Seminars in pediatric neurology 2015 Gelfand AA -
Episodic Syndromes That May Be Associated With Migraine: A.K.A. "the Childhood Periodic Syndromes".
Headache 2015 Gelfand AA -
Prevalence of migraine in a diverse community--electronic methods for migraine ascertainment in a large integrated health plan.
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache 2015 Pressman A, Jacobson A, Eguilos R, Gelfand A, Huynh C, Hamilton L, Avins A, Bakshi N, Merikangas K -
Psychiatric comorbidity and paediatric migraine: examining the evidence.
Current opinion in neurology 2015 Gelfand AA -
Is migraine a risk factor for pediatric stroke?
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache 2015 Gelfand AA, Fullerton HJ, Jacobson A, Sidney S, Goadsby PJ, Kurth T, Pressman A -
Infant colic--a baby's migraine?
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache 2015 Gelfand AA -
Migraine in young children.
Developmental medicine and child neurology 2015 Gelfand AA -
Medication overuse in children and adolescents.
Current pain and headache reports 2014 Gelfand AA, Goadsby PJ -
The relationship between migraine and infant colic: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache 2014 Gelfand AA, Goadsby PJ, Allen IE -
Teaching neuroimages: infant with glutaric aciduria type 1 presenting with infantile spasms and hypsarrhythmia.
Neurology 2013 Young-Lin N, Shalev S, Glenn OA, Gardner M, Lee C, Wynshaw-Boris A, Gelfand AA -
Outcomes of greater occipital nerve injections in pediatric patients with chronic primary headache disorders.
Pediatric neurology 2013 Gelfand AA, Reider AC, Goadsby PJ -
Childhood migraine is associated with a history of infantile colic.
The Journal of pediatrics 2013 Gelfand AA -
Cranial autonomic symptoms in pediatric migraine are the rule, not the exception.
Neurology 2013 Gelfand AA, Reider AC, Goadsby PJ -
Migraine and childhood periodic syndromes in children and adolescents.
Current opinion in neurology 2013 Gelfand AA -
Migraine and multiple sclerosis: Epidemiology and approach to treatment.
Multiple sclerosis and related disorders 2013 Gelfand AA, Gelfand JM, Goadsby PJ -
Genetic risk factors for perinatal arterial ischemic stroke.
Pediatric neurology 2013 Gelfand AA, Croen LA, Torres AR, Wu YW -
Treatment of pediatric migraine in the emergency room.
Pediatric neurology 2012 Gelfand AA, Goadsby PJ -
Before the headache: infant colic as an early life expression of migraine.
Neurology 2012 Gelfand AA, Thomas KC, Goadsby PJ -
Primary sex headache in adolescents.
Pediatrics 2012 Gelfand AA, Goadsby PJ -
A Neurologist's Guide to Acute Migraine Therapy in the Emergency Room.
The Neurohospitalist 2012 Gelfand AA, Goadsby PJ -
Ophthalmoplegic "migraine" or recurrent ophthalmoplegic cranial neuropathy: new cases and a systematic review.
Journal of child neurology 2012 Gelfand AA, Gelfand JM, Prabakhar P, Goadsby PJ -
Candidate genes and risk for CP: a population-based study.
Pediatric research 2011 Wu YW, Croen LA, Vanderwerf A, Gelfand AA, Torres AR -
Child neurology: Brachial plexus birth injury: what every neurologist needs to know.
Neurology 2011 Pham CB, Kratz JR, Jelin AC, Gelfand AA -
Clinical Reasoning: An encephalopathic 3-day-old infant.
Neurology 2011 Gelfand AA, Sznewajs A, Glass HC, Jelin AC, Sherr EH -
Right brain: we were all once "fixed and dilated".
Neurology 2010 Gelfand AA -
Child neurology: Migraine with aura in children.
Neurology 2010 Gelfand AA, Fullerton HJ, Goadsby PJ -
Substantial radiation exposure for patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association 2010 Gelfand AA, Josephson SA -
A piece of my mind. Triggers.
JAMA 2006 Gelfand AA -
Active intestinal chloride secretion in human carriers of cystic fibrosis mutations: an evaluation of the hypothesis that heterozygotes have subnormal active intestinal chloride secretion.
American journal of human genetics 2000 Högenauer C, Santa Ana CA, Porter JL, Millard M, Gelfand A, Rosenblatt RL, Prestidge CB, Fordtran JS